Alexander W. Dreyfoos, Jr.
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Alexander Wallace Dreyfoos Jr. (March 22, 1932 – May 28, 2023) was an American businessman and philanthropist based in
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, and
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.


Biography

Alexander Dreyfoos was the only son of cellist Martha Bullard Whittemore Dreyfoos (1898–1977) and photographer-inventor Alexander W. Dreyfoos Sr. (1876–1951) of Apeda Studios. He was of paternal Swiss-Jewish descent. He graduated from the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
(MIT) in
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, in 1954 with a
Bachelor of Science A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, B.S., B.Sc., SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree that is awarded for programs that generally last three to five years. The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Scienc ...
focusing on electronics, optics, and physics, assisted by MIT financing after the death of his father. Having also completed ROTC, Dreyfoos then served in the U.S. Air Force in Sembach, Germany, 1954–1956, commanding a 40-man photo lab critical to reconnaissance missions at age 22. Returning home, under the GI Bill he earned an MBA at
Harvard Business School Harvard Business School (HBS) is the graduate school, graduate business school of Harvard University, a Private university, private Ivy League research university. Located in Allston, Massachusetts, HBS owns Harvard Business Publishing, which p ...
in 1958. Dreyfoos earned his pilot's license in 1960, and multiple ratings over time including airline transport pilot (ATP). He had owned six airplanes, including two Citation jets, and two turbine helicopters, all of which he flew single-pilot.Steinhauer, Lise M. and David Randal Allen, ''Alexander W. Dreyfoos: Passion & Purpose'', West Palm Beach, FL: The Raymond F. Kravis Center for the Performing Arts, Inc. (2016) Dreyfoos founded Photo Electronics Corporation (PEC) in 1963, with George W. Mergens, to address problems in color print reproduction. They developed their groundbreaking Video Color Negative Analyzer (VCNA) in Dreyfoos’
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basement, then set up a factory in a former church in Connecticut. The VCNA was marketed worldwide by
Eastman Kodak Company The Eastman Kodak Company, referred to simply as Kodak (), is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in film photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorporated i ...
. Dreyfoos moved PEC to Florida in 1969, and in 1970 a motion-picture version of the VCNA earned an Academy Award from the
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy) is a professional honorary organization in Beverly Hills, California, U.S., with the stated goal of adva ...
. From 1990 to 2006, the VCNA was part of the “Information Age: People, Information and Technology” display at the American History Museum of the
Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums, Education center, education and Research institute, research centers, created by the Federal government of the United States, U.S. government "for the increase a ...
and remains in its permanent collection. Dreyfoos later invented the innovative LaserColor Printer and assisted his son, Robert Dreyfoos, in developing a digital version of the VCNA for PEC called the Professional Video Analyzing Computer (PVAC). Dreyfoos held ten U.S. and many foreign patents covering his inventions. Dreyfoos owned television station
WPEC WPEC (channel 12) is a television station in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, affiliated with CBS. It is owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group alongside Fort Pierce–licensed CW affiliate WTVX (channel 34) and two low-power, Class A ...
TV-12, the CBS affiliate in
West Palm Beach, Florida West Palm Beach is a city in and the county seat of Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It is located immediately to the west of the adjacent Palm Beach, Florida, Palm Beach, which is situated on a barrier island across the Lake Worth Lag ...
, from 1973 to 1996. Beginning in 1977, under his direction, his staff developed the world-class Sailfish Marina Resort in Palm Beach Shores, Florida, which he sold in 2004. It was the success of PEC that enabled these purchases, and their subsequent sales that enabled Dreyfoos to practice philanthropy, for which he formed The Dreyfoos Group in 1996. After founding in 1978 what became the Cultural Council of Palm Beach County, Dreyfoos led efforts that culminated in the 1992 opening of the fully funded
Raymond F. Kravis Center for the Performing Arts The Kravis Center for the Performing Arts (often referred to as the Kravis Center) is a not-for-profit, professional performing arts center in downtown West Palm Beach, Florida. History 1978–1992 In 1978, the Palm Beach County Council of the Ar ...
, the cultural centerpiece of
Palm Beach County Palm Beach County is a county in the southeastern part of Florida, located in the Miami metropolitan area. It is Florida's third-most populous county after Miami-Dade County and Broward County and the 24th-most populous in the United States, wi ...
. He remained its board chair until 2007 and remained a board member for life and its single largest donor at $7,000,000. As of June 30, 2016, the Kravis Center ranked in theatre venue ticket sales #11 in the world, #6 in the nation, and #1 in Florida. To address his wife Renate's motion sickness, Dreyfoos helped to design their unique
SWATH A small waterplane area twin hull, better known by the acronym SWATH, is a catamaran design that minimizes hull cross section area at the sea's surface. Minimizing the ship's volume near the surface area of the sea, where wave energy is located ...
yacht Silver Cloud built by Abeking & Rasmussen in
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, Germany. When launched in 2008, Silver Cloud was the first pleasure yacht with the SWATH design, first used for commercial vessels. In 2015 Silver Cloud completed the circumnavigation of the world after Dreyfoos went to extreme measures to travel safely through terrorist-controlled waters. For part of the achievement, Dreyfoos received the World SuperYacht 2010 Voyager's Award. 2 Dreyfoos had been a photographer since childhood and was known for his travel and underwater photos. In 2015 he compiled 587 of his favorites in the book ''A Photographic Odyssey: Around the World with Alexander W. Dreyfoos'' (ed. Lise M. Steinhauer), with proceeds supporting the Cultural Council of Palm Beach County (). In 2016 Dreyfoos commissioned his biography, ''Alexander W. Dreyfoos: Passion & Purpose'' by Lise M. Steinhauer and David Randal Allen, with proceeds to The Raymond F. Kravis Center for the Performing Arts, Inc. (). Dreyfoos died on May 28, 2023, at the age of 91.Palm Beach County cultural icon Alexander Dreyfoos dies at 91
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Philanthropy

Dreyfoos made the largest donation in Florida history to a public school when he gave $1,000,000 in 1997 to Palm Beach County School of the Arts, renamed Alexander W. Dreyfoos School of the Arts. His support inspired other philanthropists to fund scholarships and enhancements to the high school. The Dreyfoos School of the Arts has been consistently well-viewed. Most recently (2016), ''U.S. News & World Report'' ranked it #10 in Florida public high schools and #66 nationally. With his financial commitment at its launch in 1998, Dreyfoos became the first founding member of the marine conservation organization International SeaKeepers Society. In 2004, Dreyfoos donated $1,000,000 to kick off support of Scripps Florida on the John D. MacArthur Campus of
Florida Atlantic University Florida Atlantic University (Florida Atlantic or FAU) is a Public university, public research university with its main campus in Boca Raton, Florida, United States. The university is a member of the State University System of Florida and has s ...
in
Jupiter, Florida Jupiter is the northernmost town in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. According to the 2020 US Census, the town had a population of 61,047. It is 84 miles north of Miami and 15 miles north of West Palm Beach, Florida, West Palm Beach. ...
. This biomedical research facility of the California-based
Scripps Research Institute Scripps Research is a nonprofit American medical research facility that focuses on research and education in the biomedical sciences. Headquartered in San Diego, California, the institute has over 170 laboratories employing 2,100 scientists, tec ...
was joined by the
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, to which Alexander and Renate Dreyfoos also gave $1,000,000 in 2014. Dreyfoos was elected as a trustee to both The Scripps Research Institute and Max Planck Florida Institute. Dreyfoos’ largest gift has been $15,000,000 to MIT for the
Stata Center The Stata Center, officially the Ray and Maria Stata Center and sometimes referred to as Building 32, is a 430,000-square-foot (40,000 m2) academic complex designed by architect Frank Gehry for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). ...
, which consists of two buildings, named for Dreyfoos and
Bill Gates William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955) is an American businessman and philanthropist. A pioneer of the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, he co-founded the software company Microsoft in 1975 with his childhood friend ...
. Dreyfoos dedicated this gift to his late mentor and MIT physics professor, Arthur C. Hardy. Dreyfoos had also endowed an Alexander W. Dreyfoos Professorship at MIT's Media Lab since 1995. Dreyfoos’ relationship with MIT has been continuous. In 2013 the
MIT Corporation The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sci ...
named the auditorium atop its Media Lab Complex in Dreyfoos’ honor for years of service. He remained a Life Member Emeritus of The MIT Corporation. One of Dreyfoos' donations to the Raymond F. Kravis Center for the Performing Arts was his funding of the George W. Mergens Memorial Organ, dedicated in 2016, a custom-made electronic virtual pipe organ with a
massively parallel processing Massively parallel is the term for using a large number of computer processors (or separate computers) to simultaneously perform a set of coordinated computations in parallel. GPUs are massively parallel architecture with tens of thousands of t ...
(MPP) digital computer.


References


External links

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Alexander W. Dreyfoos School of the Arts
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dreyfoos Jr., Alexander W. 1932 births 2023 deaths Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni MIT Sloan School of Management alumni Harvard Business School alumni Philanthropists from New York (state) People from West Palm Beach, Florida Businesspeople from New Rochelle, New York Henry Laurence Gantt Medal recipients Engineers from New York (state) American philanthropists category:American people of Swiss-Jewish descent