Alexander Seropian
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Alexander Seropian (born 1969) is an American
video game developer A video game developer is a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a large business with em ...
, one of the initial founders and later president of
Bungie Bungie, Inc. is an American video game company based in Bellevue, Washington, and a subsidiary of Sony Interactive Entertainment. The company was established in May 1991 by Alex Seropian, who later brought in programmer Jason Jones (programme ...
, the developer of the ''
Marathon The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
'', ''
Myth Myth is a genre of folklore consisting primarily of narratives that play a fundamental role in a society. For scholars, this is very different from the vernacular usage of the term "myth" that refers to a belief that is not true. Instead, the ...
'', and ''
Halo HALO, halo, halos or haloes may refer to: Most common meanings * Halo (optical phenomenon) * Halo (religious iconography), a ring of light around the image of a head * ''Halo'' (franchise), a sci-fi video game series (2001–2021) Arts and en ...
'' video game series. Seropian became interested in computer programming in college and teamed up with fellow student Jason Jones to publish Jones's game '' Minotaur: The Labyrinths of Crete''. The two became partners, and Bungie grew to become the best-known
Apple Macintosh Mac is a brand of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple since 1984. The name is short for Macintosh (its official name until 1999), a reference to the McIntosh (apple), McIntosh apple. The current product lineup inclu ...
game developer before being bought by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
in 2001. In 2004, Seropian left Bungie and created
Wideload Games Wideload Games was an American video game developer located in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded in 2003 by Alexander Seropian—the co-founder of Bungie and head behind the games '' Halo: Combat Evolved'', ''Myth'', and ''Marathon''—and six ...
, with the goal of streamlining game development. Wideload's small core development team worked with outside contractors to produce '' Stubbs the Zombie'' and ''
Hail to the Chimp ''Hail to the Chimp '' is a video game developed by Wideload Games and published by Gamecock Media Group. It was released in 2008 for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. Gameplay Up to four players compete as anthropomorphic animals in a variety of ...
''. Wideload was acquired by
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
in 2009. As part of the deal Seropian became vice president of game development for
Disney Interactive Studios Disney Interactive Studios, Inc. was an American video game developer and publisher owned by The Walt Disney Company through Disney Interactive. Prior to its closure in 2016, it developed and distributed multi-platform video games and inter ...
. In 2012 he left the position to start Industrial Toys, a company focusing on mobile games. In 2018, Industrial Toys was acquired by
Electronic Arts Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by former Apple Inc., Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry ...
and was closed in January 2023. In July 2023, Seropian started Look North World with former Electronic Arts and
Kongregate Kongregate is an American web gaming portal and video game publisher. Its website features over 124,000 online games and 30+ mobile games available to the public. The company also publishes games for PC, mobile, and home consoles. It was purchase ...
developers.


Biography


Early life

Alex Seropian attended the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
, and joined the
Phi Delta Theta Phi Delta Theta (), commonly known as Phi Delt, is an international secret and social Fraternities and sororities in North America, fraternity founded in 1848, and currently headquartered, at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. Phi Delta Theta, alo ...
fraternity, where he met one of his future colleagues Jason Jones. Interested in
computer programming Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called computer program, programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks. It involves designing and implementing algorithms, step-by-step specifications of proc ...
, Seropian was pursuing a mathematics degree with a concentration in computer science as the Department of Computer Science did not offer undergraduate degrees at the time. He graduated in 1991 with a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics. Before graduating, Seropian was living with his father, sleeping on his couch, and debating whether to get a job or create his own video game company. Seropian's father advised him to take a job to get experience, but the next day Seropian decided to found his own company. "My dad is a master of reverse psychology", Seropian said.


Bungie

Seropian's first game was a self-published ''
Pong ''Pong'' is a 1972 sports video game developed and published by Atari for arcades. It is one of the earliest arcade video games; it was created by Allan Alcorn as a training exercise assigned to him by Atari co-founder Nolan Bushnell, but B ...
''-clone called ''
Gnop! Bungie, Inc. is an American video game company based in Bellevue, Washington, and a subsidiary of Sony Interactive Entertainment. The company was established in May 1991 by Alex Seropian, who later brought in programmer Jason Jones after pu ...
'' for
Apple Macintosh Mac is a brand of personal computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple since 1984. The name is short for Macintosh (its official name until 1999), a reference to the McIntosh (apple), McIntosh apple. The current product lineup inclu ...
. The game was free, although a few customers paid $15 for the game's source code. In 1991 he founded Bungie and published his first commercial game, ''
Operation Desert Storm Operation or Operations may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * ''Operation'' (game), a battery-operated board game that challenges dexterity * Operation (music), a term used in musical set theory * ''Operations'' (magazine), Multi-Man ...
''. Seropian sold 2,500 copies of the game, assembling the game boxes and mailing them out from his bedroom. Seropian partnered with his Artificial Intelligence classmate Jason Jones to publish Jones's nearly complete '' Minotaur: The Labyrinths of Crete''; the game sold around 2,500 copies—it required a then-rare modem for network play—it developed a devoted following. After publishing ''Minotaur'', the two formed a partnership. For the next Bungie title, 1993's ''
Pathways Into Darkness ''Pathways into Darkness'' is a first-person shooter adventure video game developed and published by Bungie in 1993, for Macintosh personal computers. Players assume the role of a Special Forces soldier who must stop a powerful, godlike being fr ...
'', Seropian hired a third team member for graphics work. The game was the first three-dimensional
texture-mapped Texture mapping is a term used in computer graphics to describe how 2D images are projected onto 3D models. The most common variant is the UV unwrap, which can be described as an inverse paper cutout, where the surfaces of a 3D model are cut ap ...
game on the Mac and the first true
first-person shooter A first-person shooter (FPS) is a video game genre, video game centered on gun fighting and other weapon-based combat seen from a First person (video games), first-person perspective, with the player experiencing the action directly through t ...
. By 1994, Bungie had grown to a staff of six and had moved into a rundown Chicago office—a converted former religious school located in front of a
crack house A drug house is a residence used in the illegal drug trade. Drug houses shelter drug users and provide a place for drug dealers to supply them. Drug houses can also be used as laboratories to synthesize (cook) drugs, or cache ingredients and p ...
. Their next title, ''
Marathon The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
'', began development as a sequel to ''Pathways'' but grew larger. On release it won several awards and established Bungie as the top Mac game developer. For '' Halo: Combat Evolved'', Seropian noted that the company had to incorporate new features such as surround sound and cinematics. ''Halo'' went on to sell more than 4 million units by 2004 and founded a media franchise encompassing sequels, books, and music. Seropian left Bungie in 2002 to spend time with his new family, but also due to frustrations with the game development process.


Wideload Games

Seropian founded his own studio in 2004 called
Wideload Games Wideload Games was an American video game developer located in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded in 2003 by Alexander Seropian—the co-founder of Bungie and head behind the games '' Halo: Combat Evolved'', ''Myth'', and ''Marathon''—and six ...
, intended to be more streamlined than most video game studios. Calling the method of game development "broken", Wideload began with a staff of 10 and planned to employ outside members to work on and finalize projects. Seropian said that the idea came from figuring out that his decade-old assumptions about how to make games did not necessarily apply to the future. Seropian turned to the film industry for cues, saying that it helped to look at an older industry that had been solving the same types of problems for a longer period than video games. The external development model allowed Wideload to focus on the creative aspect of a project and added flexibility in what types of projects the team could take on. Wideload produced two games, 2005's ''
Stubbs the Zombie in Rebel Without a Pulse ''Stubbs the Zombie in Rebel Without a Pulse'' is a reverse horror action-adventure video game developed by Wideload Games and published by Aspyr Media. It was released on October 18, 2005 for the Xbox and in November for Microsoft Windows an ...
'' and 2008's ''
Hail to the Chimp ''Hail to the Chimp '' is a video game developed by Wideload Games and published by Gamecock Media Group. It was released in 2008 for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. Gameplay Up to four players compete as anthropomorphic animals in a variety of ...
''. On September 8, 2009
Disney The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
acquired Wideload. Seropian joined Disney to head its in-house game development team,
Disney Interactive Studios Disney Interactive Studios, Inc. was an American video game developer and publisher owned by The Walt Disney Company through Disney Interactive. Prior to its closure in 2016, it developed and distributed multi-platform video games and inter ...
. The sale of Wideload was not originally planned: Wideload and Disney began working on a title together, and as conversations turned to a "broader scope and vision", the two companies "discovered
hey Hey, HEY, or Hey! may refer to: Music * Hey (band), a Polish rock band Albums * ''Hey'' (Andreas Bourani album) or the title song (see below), 2014 * ''Hey!'' (Julio Iglesias album) or the title song, 1980 * ''Hey!'' (Jullie album) or the ...
had a lot in common," Seropian said. Seropian left Disney in February 2012. Seropian also serves as
DePaul University DePaul University is a private university, private Catholic higher education, Catholic research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded by the Congregation of the Mission, Vincentians in 1898, the university takes its name from ...
's second "game designer in residence"; DePaul is the first liberal arts university to offer a bachelor's degree for game design.


Industrial Toys

In 2012, Seropian founded a studio named Industrial Toys. The company planned to develop mobile games for core gamers. The first title by Industrial Toys, '' Midnight Star'', was announced to be a sci-fi shooter designed with touch-based mobile platforms in mind, and debuted in February 2015. In July 2018, Industrial Toys was acquired by Electronic Arts, who shuttered the studio in January 2023.


Look North World

In July 2023, Seropian, along with Jay Pecho, Patrick Moran, Kyle Marks, Aaron Marroquin, and Prashant Patil, founded Look North World. The studio aims to develop and release experimental
Fortnite ''Fortnite'' is an online video game and game platform developed by Epic Games and released in 2017. It is available in seven distinct game mode versions that otherwise share the same general gameplay and game engine: '' Fortnite Battle Roy ...
"islands" built on
Unreal Editor for Fortnite Unreal Editor for ''Fortnite'' (UEFN) is a specialized version of Unreal Engine released in 2023 tailored for creating and editing user-generated content within ''Fortnite'', an online video game developed by Epic Games. UEFN integrates the functi ...
every two to three months. Their first title was Outlaw Corral, released in July 2023, with their second being Carrera Coast, released in October 2023, which came with a prize pool.


References


External links


Industrial Toys

Wideload Games Inc.

"Interview: Alex Seropian, Founder, Wideload Games"
Chicagoist: (June 20, 2005)
"Wideload Games' Alexander Seropian on Outsourcing for the Living Dead"
Gamasutra: Wen, Howard (September 29, 2005) {{DEFAULTSORT:Seropian, Alex 1969 births Armenian businesspeople American people of Armenian descent American video game designers Bungie DePaul University people Living people University of Chicago alumni American video game composers Phi Delta Theta members