Alexander Samuel MacLeod (1888–1956), also known as A. S. MacLeod, was a painter and printmaker. He was born on
Prince Edward Island
Prince Edward Island (PEI; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is the smallest province in terms of land area and population, but the most densely populated. The island has several nicknames: "Garden of the Gulf", ...
, Canada on April 12, 1888.
Biography
MacLeod studied at
McGill University
McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
. After moving to San Francisco, he continued his artistic training at the
California School of Design
San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI) was a private college of contemporary art in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1871, SFAI was one of the oldest art schools in the United States and the oldest west of the Mississippi River. Approximately ...
under
Frank Van Sloun
Frank Van Sloun (1879-1938) was an American painter, muralist and etcher. He painted murals in California. His paintings and etchings are in museums in California, Missouri and Washington, D.C..
Life
Van Sloun was born in 1879 in Saint Paul, Minn ...
. In 1921, MacLeod arrived in Hawaii, where he worked in the art departments of the magazine ''
Paradise of the Pacific
''Honolulu'' is a city magazine covering Honolulu and the Hawaii region. It dates back to 1888 when it was called ''Paradise of the Pacific.'' It is the oldest magazine in the state of Hawaii and is the longest published magazine west of the Mis ...
'' and the local papers, ''
The Honolulu Advertiser
''The Honolulu Advertiser'' was a daily newspaper published in Honolulu, Hawaii. At the time publication ceased on June 6, 2010, it was the largest daily newspaper in the American state of Hawaii. It published daily with special Sunday and In ...
'' and the ''
Honolulu Star-Bulletin
The ''Honolulu Star-Bulletin'' was a daily newspaper based in Honolulu, Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. At the time publication ceased on June 6, 2010, it was the second largest daily newspaper in the state of Hawaii (after the ''Honolu ...
''. By 1929, he had returned to Canada and resided there for ten years. Again in Hawaii, MacLeod became the director of the graphic art department for the United States Army in the Pacific. In 1943, he published a book of his Hawaiian prints, ''The Spirit of Hawaii, Before and After Pearl Harbor''. MacLeod retired to
Palo Alto, California
Palo Alto (; Spanish for "tall stick") is a charter city in the northwestern corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States, in the San Francisco Bay Area, named after a coastal redwood tree known as El Palo Alto.
The city was ...
, where he died in 1956.
MacLeod is best known for his Hawaiian landscapes (such as ''Fishpond, Kahaluu'') and sympathetic representations of rural Hawaii's native population (such as ''Surfing Waikiki''). The
California State Library (Sacramento), the
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, the
Honolulu Museum of Art
The Honolulu Museum of Art (formerly the Honolulu Academy of Arts) is an art museum in Honolulu, Hawaii. The museum is the largest of its kind in the state, and was founded in 1922 by Anna Rice Cooke. The museum has one of the largest single co ...
, the
Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts (Stanford University), the
Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art
The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art is an art gallery, art museum in Kansas City, Missouri, Kansas City, Missouri, known for its encyclopedic collection of art from nearly every continent and culture, and especially for its extensive collection of A ...
(Kansas City, Missouri), the
New York Public Library
The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress) ...
, the
Seattle Art Museum, the
Smithsonian American Art Museum
The Smithsonian American Art Museum (commonly known as SAAM, and formerly the National Museum of American Art) is a museum in Washington, D.C., part of the Smithsonian Institution. Together with its branch museum, the Renwick Gallery, SAAM holds ...
(Washington, DC), and the
University of Hawaii at Manoa are among the public collections holding works by Alexander Samuel MacLeod.
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References
* Blackburn, Mark, ''Hawaiiana'', Schiffer Publishing, Atglen, PA, 1996, pp. 21, 231
* Forbes, David W., ''Encounters with Paradise: Views of Hawaii and its People, 1778-1941'', Honolulu Academy of Arts, 1992, 210–250.
* Hughes, Edan, ''Artists in California 1786-1940'', Sacramento, Crocker Art Museum, 2002.
* MacLeod, Alexander Samuel, ''The Spirit of Hawaii, Before and After Pearl Harbor'', New York, London, Harper & Brothers, 1943.
* Morse, Morse (ed.), ''Honolulu Printmakers'', Honolulu, HI, Honolulu Academy of Arts, 2003, pp. 16 & 37,
* Papanikolas, Theresa and DeSoto Brown, ''Art Deco Hawai'i'', Honolulu, Honolulu Museum of Art, 2014, , p. 77
* Sandulli, Justin M., ''Troubled Paradise: Madge Tennent at a Hawaiian Crossroads'', Durham, NC: Duke University, 2016
Footnotes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macleod, Alexander Samuel
20th-century American painters
American male painters
20th-century Canadian painters
Canadian male painters
Canadian printmakers
Artists from Prince Edward Island
1888 births
1956 deaths
Printmakers from Hawaii
San Francisco Art Institute alumni
20th-century American printmakers
20th-century American male artists
20th-century Canadian male artists