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Alexander Moritzi (1806-1850) was a
Swiss Swiss may refer to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina *Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses *Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports *Swiss Internation ...
naturalist and early proponent of evolution. Moritzi born in Chur, Graubünden. His ''Réflexions sur l'espèce en histoire naturelle'', which means "Reflections on Species in Natural History," was published in 1842 and republished in 1934. This book, which contains many observations on animals and plants, advocated transmutation of species and is considered a forerunner of the theory of evolution developed by Charles Darwin. However, the book was ignored and did not make an impact like Darwin's. Snow dock was first discovered by Moritzi in 1836 in the
Swiss Alps The Alpine region of Switzerland, conventionally referred to as the Swiss Alps (german: Schweizer Alpen, french: Alpes suisses, it, Alpi svizzere, rm, Alps svizras), represents a major natural feature of the country and is, along with the Swiss ...
. In 1840, DC. ex Meisn. published '' Moritzia'' a genus of flowering plants from South America, belonging to the family Boraginaceae in Moritzi's honour.


Selected publications

*''Réflexions sur l'espèce en histoire naturelle'' (1842)


References


Further reading

*Arnold Lang. (1906)
''Alexander Moritzi, Ein schweizerischer Vorläufer Darwins''
C. Gassmann. 1806 births 1850 deaths Proto-evolutionary biologists Swiss naturalists Taxon authorities People from Chur {{Switzerland-botanist-stub