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Alessandro Tiarini (20 March 1577 – 8 February 1668) was an Italian
Baroque The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
painter of the Bolognese School.


Biography

Alessandro Tiarini was born in
Bologna Bologna ( , , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. It is the List of cities in Italy, seventh most populous city in Italy, with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nationalities. Its M ...
. His mother died when he was a child, and he was raised by an aunt. Early on his family tried, unsuccessfully, to guide him towards becoming a cleric. He was the godson of painter Lavinia Fontana and initially apprenticed in Bologna under her father Prospero Fontana, and subsequently with Bartolomeo Cesi. He was not inducted into the Carracci Academy. Forced to flee from Bologna, due to what Malvasia and Amorini describe as a quarrel leading to the death of the other party, he moved to
Florence Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italy, Italian region of Tuscany. It is also the most populated city in Tuscany, with 362,353 inhabitants, and 989,460 in Metropolitan City of Florence, its metropolitan province as of 2025. Florence ...
, where he painted
fresco Fresco ( or frescoes) is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid ("wet") lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry-powder pigment to merge with the plaster, and with the setting of the plaster, the painting become ...
es, façade decorations, and altarpieces (1599–1606) including an ''Adoration of the Shepherds'' (Pitti Palace). In Florence, he mainly worked under Domenico Passignano, but also
Bernardino Poccetti Bernardino Poccetti (26 August 1548 – 10 October 1612), also known as Barbatelli, was an Italian Mannerist painter and printmaker of etchings. Biography Born in Florence Florence ( ; ) is the capital city of the Italy, Italian region ...
and Jacopo da Empoli. He was lured back to Bologna and Reggio Emilia, by Ludovico Carracci. His ''Grieving over a dead Jesus'' is in the Pinacoteca Nazionale of Bologna. He painted a series of frescoes for the Brami Chapel in the sanctuary, as well as other works, for the Basilica della Ghiara in
Reggio Emilia Reggio nell'Emilia (; ), usually referred to as Reggio Emilia, or simply Reggio by its inhabitants, and known until Unification of Italy, 1861 as Reggio di Lombardia, is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has about 172,51 ...
. He also painted in
Cremona Cremona ( , , ; ; ) is a city and (municipality) in northern Italy, situated in Lombardy, on the left bank of the Po (river), Po river in the middle of the Po Valley. It is the capital of the province of Cremona and the seat of the local city a ...
(1623–24). In 1628, he painted the ''Story of Gerusalemme Liberata'' for the Farnese Palazzo del Giardino in
Parma Parma (; ) is a city in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna known for its architecture, Giuseppe Verdi, music, art, prosciutto (ham), Parmesan, cheese and surrounding countryside. With a population of 198,986 inhabitants as of 2025, ...
. He also painted the ''Raising of the Cross'' for the ''Oratorio della Buona Morte'' in Reggio, a work now displayed in the
Galleria Estense The Galleria Estense is an art gallery in the heart of Modena, centred around the collection of the House of Este, d’Este family: rulers of Duchy of Modena and Reggio, Modena, Reggio and Duchy of Ferrara, Ferrara from 1289 to 1796. Located on ...
of
Modena Modena (, ; ; ; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) on the south side of the Po Valley, in the Province of Modena, in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy. It has 184,739 inhabitants as of 2025. A town, and seat of an archbis ...
and ''Judith and Holofernes'' for the church of Santa Maria di Canepanova in
Pavia Pavia ( , ; ; ; ; ) is a town and comune of south-western Lombardy, in Northern Italy, south of Milan on the lower Ticino (river), Ticino near its confluence with the Po (river), Po. It has a population of c. 73,086. The city was a major polit ...
. He painted a ''Virgin, Mary Magdalene, and St John, weeping over the instruments of the Passion'' for church of S. Benedetto; ''St. Catherine kneeling before a Crucifix'' for Santa Maria Maddalena; a ''Pietà'' for Sant'Antonio; and ''St Dominic resurrecting a child'' for the church of San Domenico. Other works in
Bologna Bologna ( , , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. It is the List of cities in Italy, seventh most populous city in Italy, with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nationalities. Its M ...
include a ''Martyrdom of St. Barbara'' for the
San Petronio Basilica The Basilica of San Petronio is a minor basilica and church of the Archdiocese of Bologna located in Bologna, Emilia Romagna, northern Italy. It dominates Piazza Maggiore. The basilica is dedicated to the patron saint of the city, Petronius of Bo ...
, a ''Nativity'' for Santissimo Salvatore, and a ''Flight to Egypt'' for San Vitale. Tiarini died in
Bologna Bologna ( , , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy. It is the List of cities in Italy, seventh most populous city in Italy, with about 400,000 inhabitants and 150 different nationalities. Its M ...
. His closest pupils were Francesco Carbone and Luca Barbieri.


Gallery

File:Alessandro Tiarini Natividad Uffizi.jpg, ''Nativity'' ( Ufizzi, Florence) File:Tiarini Sagrada Familia Hermitage.jpg, ''Holy Family'' ( Hermitage, St Petersburg) File:Tiarini Santa Dorotea.JPG, '' St Dorotea'' File:Tiarini Llanto de la Virgen San Benedetto Bolonia.jpg, ''Pieta'' (San Benedetto, Bologna) File:Tiarini Coronación de la Virgen det Basilica della Ghiara Reggio Emilia.jpg, ''Coronation of Virgin''
( Basilica della Ghiara, Reggio Emilia) File:Le Repentir de Saint Joseph.JPG, ''Repentance of St Joseph'' (
Louvre The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
, Paris) File:Tiarini Incendio de Troya.jpg, ''Sack of Troy'' ( Galleria Nazionale, Rome) File:Tiarini Tres monjes contemplando un crucifijo Galleria di Palazzo Rosso, Genova.jpg, ''Three Monks contemplate Crucifix'' ( Palazzo Rosso, Genoa) File:Tiarini Aquiles y las hijas de Licomedes.jpg, ''Achilles and the daughters of Licomedes'' (Galleria Nazionale, Rome)


References


Further reading

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External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tiarini, Alessandro 1577 births 1668 deaths 16th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 17th-century Italian painters Italian Baroque painters Painters from Bologna