Aleksandr Rogozhkin
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Aleksandr Vladimirovich Rogozhkin (; 3 October 1949 – 23 October 2021) was a Russian
film director A film director or filmmaker is a person who controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfillment of that Goal, vision. The director has a key role ...
and writer.


Career

In 1990, Rogozhkin directed '' Karaul'', which won the
Alfred Bauer Prize The Alfred Bauer Prize was an annual film award, presented by the Berlin International Film Festival, as part of its Silver Bear series of awards, to a film that "opens new perspectives on cinematic art". The prize was suspended in 2020 after it ...
at the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. Rogozhkin's film '' The Chekist'' was screened in the
Un Certain Regard (; 'A Certain Glance') is a section of the Cannes Film Festival's official selection. It is run at the Debussy, parallel to the competition for the . This section was introduced in 1978 by Gilles Jacob. The section presents 20 films with unusua ...
section at the
1992 Cannes Film Festival The 45th Cannes Film Festival took place from 7 to 18 May 1992. French actor Gérard Depardieu served as jury president for the main competition. Swedish filmmaker Bille August won the ''Palme d'Or'', the festival's top prize, for a second time ...
. Abroad, he is famous for his acclaimed 2002 film '' The Cuckoo (Kukushka)'', which won the Golden Eagle Award for Best Picture, Best Screenplay, Best Directing, and Best Feature Film. The film was also entered into the
24th Moscow International Film Festival The 24th Moscow International Film Festival was held from 21 to 30 June 2002. The Golden St. George was awarded to the Italian-French film ''Resurrection (2001 film), Resurrection'' directed by Paolo and Vittorio Taviani. Jury * Chinghiz Aitmato ...
where he won the award for Best Director. This film also received the Annual Best Film Award and Best Screenplay Award, both in 2002 in Moscow from the Guild of Historians of Cinema and Film Critics. It also won Best Feature Film and Best Directing for the
Nika Award The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars. In 2022 nominees were announced, b ...
s in 2002, and it won Best Screenplay at the Honfleur Russian Film Festival in 2003 in Honfleur, France. Rogozhkin was also one of the first filmmakers addressing the Chechen War with his 1998 ''Blokpost''
war War is an armed conflict between the armed forces of states, or between governmental forces and armed groups that are organized under a certain command structure and have the capacity to sustain military operations, or between such organi ...
drama Drama is the specific Mode (literature), mode of fiction Mimesis, represented in performance: a Play (theatre), play, opera, mime, ballet, etc., performed in a theatre, or on Radio drama, radio or television.Elam (1980, 98). Considered as a g ...
. Rogozhkin's most renowned television work are episodes of the ''
Streets of Broken Lights ''Streets of Broken Lights'' () is a Russian criminal drama-detective TV series anthology about police work in Saint-Petersburg. The pilot episode, known as ''Menty'' (, literally "Cops") premiered in 1995, while the initial series ran for 16 non ...
'' – Russia's most popular
police procedural The police procedural, police show, or police crime drama is a subgenre of procedural drama and detective fiction that emphasises the investigative procedure of police officers, police detectives, or law enforcement agency, law enforcement agencies ...
TV series. He also directed the spin-off series ''
Deadly Force Deadly force, also known as lethal force, is the use of force that is likely to cause serious bodily injury or death to another person. In most jurisdictions, the use of deadly force is justified only under conditions of extreme necessity a ...
''. He also directed a series of popular Russian-language screwball comedies ''Peculiarities of National...'': '' Peculiarities of National Hunt'' (1995), '' Peculiarities of National Fishing'' (1998), '' Peculiarities of the National Hunt in Winter Season'' (2000), and '' Peculiarities of National Politics'' (2003). These were made in a similar vein together with '' Operation Happy New Year'', containing much humor about alcohol-related adventures and stunts. It won the
Nika Award The Nika Award (sometimes styled NIKA Award) is the main annual national film award in Russia, presented by the Russian Academy of Cinema Arts and Science, and seen as the national equivalent of the Oscars. In 2022 nominees were announced, b ...
for Best Film, Best Director, and Best Actor. It was nominated for the Nika award for Best Screenplay, and it was nominated for the Crystal Globe Award. Rogozhkin's film ''Transit'' (''Peregon'') was released in 2006. It is a "wartime
tragicomedy Tragicomedy is a literary genre that blends aspects of both tragedy, tragic and comedy, comic forms. Most often seen in drama, dramatic literature, the term can describe either a tragic play which contains enough comic elements to lighten the ov ...
" about the relationship between Soviet soldiers in the
Far Eastern The Far East is the geographical region that encompasses the easternmost portion of the Asian continent, including North, East and Southeast Asia. South Asia is sometimes also included in the definition of the term. In modern times, the term ''F ...
outpost in Chukotka and the American female pilots who bring them U.S.-made airplanes from
Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...
through the
lend-lease Lend-Lease, formally the Lend-Lease Act and introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States (),3,000 Hurricanes and >4,000 other aircraft) * 28 naval vessels: ** 1 Battleship. (HMS Royal Sovereign (05), HMS Royal Sovereign) * ...
program. As in ''The Cuckoo'', Rogozhkin cast a number of amateur actors for ''Peregon''.


Personal life

His wife, Yulia Rumyantseva, a 42-year-old editor and film producer, committed suicide by jumping from a 14th floor elevation on 28 April 2011.


Education

He graduated from
Leningrad State University Saint Petersburg State University (SPBGU; ) is a public research university in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Russia. Founded in 1724 by a decree of Peter the Great, the university from the be ...
in 1972 with a degree in history and art critique. From 1974 to 1977, he worked as a painter and decorator for Lenfilm Studios. At the same time, he also studied in art and graphics at the Leningrad Pedagogical Institute. He then studied directing in the masterclass of Sergei Garasimov at the
Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography The Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography, officially the S. A. Gerasimov All-Russian University of Cinematography (, meaning ''All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography named after S. A. Gerasimov''), a.k.a. VGIK, is a film school in Moscow, ...
from 1977 to 1981.


Selected filmography


Films

* ''Brother has Come'' (1979) * ''Redhead'' (1980) * ''For the Sake of a Few Lines'' (1985) * ''The Golden Button'' (1986) * ''Miss Millionaire'' (1988) *'' The Guard'' (1990) *''The Third Planet'' (1991) *'' The Chekist'' (1992) *''Living With an Idiot'' (1993) *'' Peculiarities of the National Hunt'' (1995) *'' Operation Happy New Year'' (1996) *'' Peculiarities of the National Fishing'' (1998) *'' Checkpoint'' (1998) *'' Peculiarities of the National Hunt in Winter Season'' (2000) *'' The Cuckoo'' (2002) *'' Peculiarities of National Politics'' (screenplay, 2003) *''
Transit Transit may refer to: Arts and entertainment Film * ''Transit'' (1980 film), a 1980 Israeli film * ''Transit'' (1986 film), a Canadian short film * ''Transit'' (2005 film), a film produced by MTV and Staying-Alive about four people in countrie ...
'' (2006) *''The Game'' (2008) * ''The Question of Honour'' (2010) *''Aphrodites'' (2012) *''The Weapon'' (2012)


TV

*''
Streets of Broken Lights ''Streets of Broken Lights'' () is a Russian criminal drama-detective TV series anthology about police work in Saint-Petersburg. The pilot episode, known as ''Menty'' (, literally "Cops") premiered in 1995, while the initial series ran for 16 non ...
'' (1998–1999) *''
Deadly Force Deadly force, also known as lethal force, is the use of force that is likely to cause serious bodily injury or death to another person. In most jurisdictions, the use of deadly force is justified only under conditions of extreme necessity a ...
'' (2000–2005)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Rogozhkin, Aleksandr Soviet film directors 1949 births 2021 deaths Mass media people from Saint Petersburg Russian film directors