Aleksandr A. Chernov (russian: Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Черно́в) was a geologist and paleontologist from the
Russian Empire and later the Soviet Union. He was made a
Hero of Socialist Labor in 1957, and granted the title of
Honoured Scientist of the RSFSR in 1946.
Chernov was born on July 11, 1877, in
Solikamsk in the
Solikamsky Uyezd of the
Perm Governorate of the
Russian Empire.
He studied at Perm Men's Gymnasium. His field of work included geology. He worked for
Moscow State University, for the
Academy of Sciences of the USSR, and for the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of
Moscow Imperial University.
He published more than 140 scientific papers, mainly devoted to the study of geology and minerals of the Middle and Northern Urals,
Pai-Khoi (Polar Urals), and
Pechora Territory. The paleontological material he collected served as the basis for the Paleozoic stratigraphy of the western slopes of the Northern Urals and Pai-Khoi. In his early works, he studied the geology of the Kama region: "Essay on the geological structure of the environs of Solikamsk" (1888), "On the question of the conditions for the occurrence of the Kama salt-bearing strata" (1908) and others. He theoretically substantiated the existence of the
Pechora coal basin.
He died on January 23, 1963, in
Syktyvkar
Syktyvkar (, rus, Сыктывка́р, p=sɨktɨfˈkar; kv, Сыктывкар) is the capital city of the Komi Republic in Russia, as well as its largest city. It is also the capital of the Syktyvkar Urban Okrug. Until 1930, it was known as U ...
in the Komi Republic, Russia.
See also
*
List of Heroes of the Russian Federation
1877 births
1963 deaths
People from Solikamsk
People from Solikamsky Uyezd
Geologists from the Russian Empire
Soviet geologists
Academic staff of Moscow State University
Heroes of Socialist Labour
Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
Recipients of the Order of the Red Star
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