Aleksander Zarzycki (26 February 1834 in
Lwów
Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
(Lemberg),
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military ...
(now
Lviv
Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
,
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
) – 1 November 1895 in
Warsaw
Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
) was a Polish
pianist
A pianist ( , ) is a musician who plays the piano. A pianist's repertoire may include music from a diverse variety of styles, such as traditional classical music, jazz piano, jazz, blues piano, blues, and popular music, including rock music, ...
,
composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and def ...
and
conductor
Conductor or conduction may refer to:
Biology and medicine
* Bone conduction, the conduction of sound to the inner ear
* Conduction aphasia, a language disorder
Mathematics
* Conductor (ring theory)
* Conductor of an abelian variety
* Cond ...
. He was an author of piano and violin compositions,
mazurka
The Mazurka ( Polish: ''mazurek'') is a Polish musical form based on stylised folk dances in triple meter, usually at a lively tempo, with character defined mostly by the prominent mazur's "strong accents unsystematically placed on the seco ...
s,
polonaise
The polonaise (, ; , ) is a dance originating in Poland, and one of the five Polish folk dances#National Dances, Polish national dances in Triple metre, time. The original Polish-language name of the dance is ''chodzony'' (), denoting a walki ...
s,
krakowiak
The Krakowiak or Cracovienne is a fast, syncopated Polish folk dance in duple time from the region of Kraków and Lesser Poland. The folk outfit worn for the dance has become the national costume of Poland, most notably, the rogatywka peaked hat ...
s, and songs.
In 1871 he co-founded and became the first director of the
Warsaw Music Society (''Warszawskie Towarzystwo Muzyczne''). In the years 1879–1888 director of the
Warsaw Music Institute (''Insytut Muzyczny w Warszawie'').
His Grande Polonaise and Piano Concerto have been recorded by
Jonathan Plowright
Jonathan Plowright (born 1959) is an English classical pianist.
Life and career
Plowright was born in Yorkshire, England. He was educated at Stonyhurst College, in Lancashire. He was a gold medallist at the Royal Academy of Music, London, where h ...
.
Selected works
;Orchestral
* ''Suite polonaise'' (Suita polska), Op. 37
:# À la polonaise (Tempo di polacca)
:# À la mazourka
:# Intermezzo cantabile
:# À la cracovienne
;Concertante
* ''Grande polonaise'' for piano and orchestra, Op. 7
* Concerto (Koncert fortepianowy) for piano and orchestra, Op. 17
* ''Andante et polonaise'' (Andante i polonez A-dur) in A major for violin and orchestra (or piano), Op. 23
* ''Introduction et cracovienne'' (Introduction and Krakowiak; Introdukcja i Krakowiak D-dur) in D major for violin and orchestra, Op. 35
;Chamber music
* ''Romance'' (Romans) for violin and piano or small ensemble accompaniment (flute, clarinet, 2 horns and strings), Op. 16 (published 1876)
* ''Mazurka'' in G major for violin and piano or orchestra, Op. 26 (published 1884)
* ''Mazurka No. 2'' (II. Mazurek E-dur) in E major for violin and piano, Op. 39
;Piano
* ''Valse brillante'' (1866)
* ''Grande valse'', Op. 4 (published 1862)
* ''2 Chants sans paroles'', Op. 6
:# Berceuse
:# Idylle
* ''2 Nocturnes'' (G major, A major), Op. 10 (published 1868)
* ''2 Mazurkas'', Op. 12 (published in 1869)
* ''Chant d'amour et Barcarolle'', 2 Morceaux, Op. 19
* ''Sérénade et Valse-Impromptu'', 2 Morceaux, Op. 24
* ''Mazurka'' in E, Op.38 (published 1894)
;Vocal
* "Między nami nic nie było"
* ''3 Lieder'', Op. 11 (published 1868)
[HMB 1868, page 47.]
* ''3 Songs'' for soprano and piano, Op. 22
References
*
*
External links
*
Scores by Aleksander Zarzyckiin digital library
Polona
Polona is a Polish digital library, which provides digitized books, magazines, graphics, maps, music, fliers and manuscripts from collections of the National Library of Poland and co-operating institutions. It began its operation in 2006.
Colle ...
1834 births
1895 deaths
Composers from the Russian Empire
Musicians from Congress Poland
Musicians from Lviv
Polish classical composers
Polish conductors (music)
Polish male conductors (music)
Polish classical pianists
Polish male classical pianists
Academic staff of the Chopin University of Music
Polish male classical composers
19th-century Polish classical composers
19th-century conductors (music)
19th-century classical pianists
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