Aleksander Szeligowski
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Aleksander Robert Szeligowski (24 August 1934 – 4 May 1993) was a Polish
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
,
conductor Conductor or conduction may refer to: Biology and medicine * Bone conduction, the conduction of sound to the inner ear * Conduction aphasia, a language disorder Mathematics * Conductor (ring theory) * Conductor of an abelian variety * Cond ...
,
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
and
pedagogue Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political, and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
. He studied in Poznań and Warsaw, later working as assistant conductor for the Poznań Philharmonic. Son of
Tadeusz Szeligowski Tadeusz Szeligowski (13 September 1896 – 10 January 1963) was a Polish composer, educator, lawyer and music organizer. His works include the operas ''The Rise of the Scholars'', ''Krakatuk'' and ''Theodor Gentlemen'', the ballets ''The Peacock ...
, he is the author of numerous compositions for piano, female and mixed choirs and others.


Life and work

Aleksander Szeligowski was born in
Wilno Vilnius ( , ) is the capital of and List of cities in Lithuania#Cities, largest city in Lithuania and the List of cities in the Baltic states by population, most-populous city in the Baltic states. The city's estimated January 2025 population w ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, on 24 August 1934. He was initially educated in the class of Mariana Ochalskiego where he began playing organ, then at the State Music High School in
Lublin Lublin is List of cities and towns in Poland, the ninth-largest city in Poland and the second-largest city of historical Lesser Poland. It is the capital and the centre of Lublin Voivodeship with a population of 336,339 (December 2021). Lublin i ...
. Later he began studying at the State School of Music in
Poznań Poznań ( ) is a city on the Warta, River Warta in west Poland, within the Greater Poland region. The city is an important cultural and business center and one of Poland's most populous regions with many regional customs such as Saint John's ...
where he studied composition and organ, and at the
Fryderyk Chopin University of Music The Chopin University of Music (, UMFC) is a musical conservatorium and academy located in central Warsaw, Poland. It is the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe.Warsaw Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and List of cities and towns in Poland, largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the Vistula, River Vistula in east-central Poland. Its population is officially estimated at ...
, where he was a conducting student of
Stanisław Wisłocki Stanisław Wisłocki (7 July 192131 May 1998) was a Polish conductor of classical music who performed and recorded with many internationally renowned orchestras, ensembles and virtuoso musicians and is highly regarded for his interpretations of ...
and
Bohdan Wodiczko Bohdan Wodiczko (2 July 1911, in Warsaw – 12 May 1985, in Warsaw) was a Polish conductor and music teacher. Early life and education Born July 1, 1911 in Warsaw, Wodiczko first studied violin at the Warsaw Frederick Chopin Music School and the ...
. He also studied composition under the guidance of his father,
Tadeusz Szeligowski Tadeusz Szeligowski (13 September 1896 – 10 January 1963) was a Polish composer, educator, lawyer and music organizer. His works include the operas ''The Rise of the Scholars'', ''Krakatuk'' and ''Theodor Gentlemen'', the ballets ''The Peacock ...
, graduating in 1959, and again in 1960 in the class of Joseph Pawlak. From 1964 to 1993 he worked at the National School of music in Poznań, where he lectured, among other disciplines, score reading,
orchestration Orchestration is the study or practice of writing music for an orchestra (or, more loosely, for any musical ensemble, such as a concert band) or of adapting music composed for another medium for an orchestra. Also called "instrumentation", orch ...
, composition and
pedagogy Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political, and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken ...
of improvisation. In the second half of the 1960s, he worked as assistant conductor for the Poznań Philharmonic, and conducted symphony concerts in Poznań, Lublin,
Wrocław Wrocław is a city in southwestern Poland, and the capital of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship. It is the largest city and historical capital of the region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the Oder River in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Eu ...
and
Szczecin Szczecin ( , , ; ; ; or ) is the capital city, capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the Poland-Germany border, German border, it is a major port, seaport, the la ...
. In 1964 he became a member of the
Polish Composers' Union The Polish Composers' Union (, ZKP) is a society of Polish composers and musicologists. History The association was founded in Kraków on August 29 or September 1, 1945 by the All-Polish Composers' Congress, as a continuation of the Association of ...
, becoming one of the authorities of the Poznań branch of this organization, and between 1965 and 1975 he worked with the Polish Television Centre in Poznań. From 1971 he served as Treasurer for the Poznań branch of the Polish Composers' Union, ZKP (Zwiazek Kompozytorow Polskich), for several terms. He died in Poznań on 4 May 1993.


Musical works


Stage works

*''Sick cat, a fairy tale for children'' (1967) *''Mite'',
opera Opera is a form of History of theatre#European theatre, Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by Singing, singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically ...
for Children in 3 Acts (1970) *'' Kruszynka'', opera for children (1970) *''Bird's streets, a fable'' (1977)


Vocal and instrumental works

*''Allegro'' for cello and piano (1957) *''Little suite'' for two violins and viola (1957) *''Three psalms'' for choir, strings and percussion (1958) *''Cycle'' for organ trios (1960) *''Lament of Agadir''. Poem No. 2 for strings and percussion (1960) *''I'm sitting at the threshold'' ersion I a song for choir a cappella (1960) *''I'm sitting at the threshold'' ersion II a song for mixed choir a cappella (1960) *''Stojała lipeńka'', a song for mixed chorus a cappella (1960) *''Four Songs'' for
Soprano A soprano () is a type of classical singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261 Hertz, Hz to A5 in Choir, choral ...
and 17 Instruments (1962) *''Four Songs to Poems of bigniew Herbert' for soprano and 17 instruments (1962) *''Three songs to words by
Leopold Staff Leopold Henryk Staff (November 14, 1878 – May 31, 1957) was a Polish poet; an artist of European modernism twice granted the Degree of Doctor honoris causa by universities in Warsaw and in Kraków. He was also nominated for the Nobel Prize ...
'' for soprano and instrumental ensemble (1963) *''Wanderer, a song'' for mixed choir a cappella (1964) *''Three psalms'' for choir, strings and percussion (1965) *''Missa brevis'' ersion IIfor flute and organ (1965) *''Six pièces'' for flute and organ (1967) *''Song of our university'' for mixed choir a cappella (1969) *''Humorous miniature'' for mixed choir a cappella (1970–71) *''Fugue'' for mixed choir a cappella (1971) *''Seven stars'' for mixed choir a cappella (1972-1973) *''Children's concerto in the Old Style'' for piano and orchestra (1973) *''Atokamala, a joke,'' for mixed choir a cappella (1974) *''With you, cycle songs to poems by Nikos Chadzinikolau'' for soprano and instrumental ensemble (1975–76) *''Three songs, to poems by Julian Tuwim'' for mixed choir and orchestra (1975–76) *''Dance preludes'' for mixed choir and percussion ad libitum (1976) *''Sketches'' for 2 oboes and bassoon (1976) *''Five proposals'' for 3 flutes and 2 vibes (1976) *''Cantilena and fugato'' for 5 accordions (1976) *''Seven songs'' for 2 and 3 voices a cappella, chorus girl (1977) *''Rock me to swing'' for 3 voices, children's choir and instrumental ensemble (1978) *''Sentences'' for 2 pianos (1978–79) *''The december bells'' for mixed choir a cappella (1978–79) *''Contrasts'' for alto and 7 instruments (1979) *''Musical variety'' for soloists, speaker, choir and orchestra (1979) *''Theme with variations'' for three female voices a cappella (1979) *''Kuma'' for 3 female voices a cappella (1979) *''The sea'' for mixed choir a cappella (1979) *''Three songs about Warsaw'' for various a cappella chorus (1979) *''Two Songs'' to Poems by Nikos Chadzinikolau for soprano and 7 instruments (1979–80) *''Humoresque'' for female choir a cappella (1980) *''Theme with variations'' for flute and strings (1981) *''Typewriter'' for children's choir and instrumental ensemble (1981)


Works for solo instruments and orchestra

*''Concerto grosso'' for string orchestra (1950-1953) *''Poem No. 1'' for string orchestra (1957) *''Concertino'' for piano and orchestra (1965) *''Scherzo'' for orchestra (1966) *''Concerto'' for bassoon and orchestra (1970) *''Concerto'' for flute and orchestra (1970–71) *''Waltz concerto'' for piano and orchestra (1971) *''Concerto'' for horn and orchestra (1973) *''Two cycles of works for young people'' for violin and orchestra (1976) *''Concerto'' for clarinet and orchestra (1979–80) *''The question mark'' for soloists, reciter, chorus and orchestra (1979–80) *''Small classical concerto'' for flute (or oboe) and instrumental ensemble (1981) *''Ad Patrem'' for string orchestra, (1987)


Chamber music

*''A series of songs to words by Andrzej Partum'' for soprano and chamber orchestra (1961) *''Vocalise'' for soprano and chamber ensemble (1963) *''Suite'' for Flute Di 5 and String Quartet (1965) *''Miniatures'' for trombone and piano (1965) *''Miniatures'' for flute and piano (1965) *''Miniatures'' for piano (1966) *''Heroes of the Wielkopolska Uprising''. Poem No. 3 for string orchestra (1966) *''Miniatures'' for string quartet (1967–68) *''Mythological Ode'' for flute and chamber orchestra (1968) *''Triple concerto for one performer on the oboe, English horn, oboe and strings'' (1969) *''Suite'' (children), for oboe and piano (1978–79) *''Wielkopolska Bride'' for small band (1979) *''Musica per otto'' for orchestra (1979) *''Solo e tutti'' for Strings (1979) *''Musica per archi'' (1979) *''Musica di camera'' for 8 instruments (1979) *''Two pieces'' for organ, sheet metal, percussion and strings (1980) *''Little suite Szamotulska'' for piano and instrumental ensemble (1981) *''Suite'' for string orchestra (1981) *''Two humorous'' for flute (or oboe), bassoon and chamber ensemble (1981) *''Miniatures'' for wind quintet and 2 percussion instruments (1987)


Instrumental solo pieces

*''Four aphorisms'' for piano (1954-1955) *''Sonata'' for organ No. 1 (1955) *''Scherzo'' for organ (1956) *''Sonata'' for organ No. 2 (1957) *''Missa brevis'' ersionfor solo organ (1959) *''For six'' for percussion (1976) *''Album with pictures'' for piano (1978–79) *''Three pieces'' for Piano (1979) *''Allegro'' for accordion (1980) *''A series of songs'' for children for piano for four hands (1980) *''Little Children Sonatinas'' for piano (1981) *''Variety of different sets'' for woodwind (1981) *''Impression'' for organ


See also

*
Classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be #Relationship to other music traditions, distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical mu ...
*
20th-century classical music 20th-century classical music is Western art music that was written between the years 1901 and 2000, inclusive. Musical style diverged during the 20th century as it never had previously, so this century was without a dominant style. Modernism, i ...


References

;Attribution *''This article is based on the translation of the corresponding article on the Polish Wikipedia. A list of all contributors can be found there at the'
History
''section''.


External links


Profile: Aleksander Szeligowski
at the Polish Music Information Center - Website {{DEFAULTSORT:Szeligowski, Aleksander 1934 births 1993 deaths Polish composers Polish male conductors (music) Polish organists Male organists Musicians from Vilnius People from Wilno Voivodeship (1926–1939) 20th-century Polish conductors (music) 20th-century Polish composers 20th-century organists 20th-century Polish male musicians