Aleksandar Srnec
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Aleksandar Srnec (30 July 1924 – 27 March 2010) was a
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
n artist. He is mainly known for his
avant-garde In the arts and literature, the term ''avant-garde'' ( meaning or ) identifies an experimental genre or work of art, and the artist who created it, which usually is aesthetically innovative, whilst initially being ideologically unacceptable ...
designs and
kinetic Kinetic (Ancient Greek: κίνησις “kinesis”, movement or to move) may refer to: * Kinetic theory, describing a gas as particles in random motion * Kinetic energy, the energy of an object that it possesses due to its motion Art and ente ...
and
lumino kinetic art Lumino Kinetic art is a subset and an art historical term in the context of the more established kinetic art, which in turn is a subset of new media art. The historian of art Frank Popper views the evolution of this type of art as evidence of "aes ...
. Srnec was one of the founding members of the Exat 51 group whose active members between 1950 and 1956 were the architects
Vjenceslav Richter Vjenceslav Richter (; 8 April 1917 – 2 December 2002) was a Croatian architect. He was also known for his work in the fields of urbanism, sculpture, graphic arts, painting, and stage design. Career In 1949, Richter graduated at the Department ...
, Bernardo Bernardi, Zdravko Bregovac,
Božidar Rašica Božidar Rašica (28 December 1912 – 13 September 1992) was an architect, scenographer and painter. Career Rašica was born in Ljubljana, Slovenia, to Serbian parents. He studied in Rome, Belgrade, Warsaw and finally Zagreb, where he graduat ...
and Vladimir Zaharović and the painters Vlado Kristl and Ivan Picelj. He made abstract art based on the use of geometric shapes. In 1953, he designed his first kinetic objects entitled, ''Space Modulator'', while in 1956, he began his experiments with moving sculptures and reliefs. In the 1960s, Srnec participated in the ''New Tendencies'' exhibitions. From 1962, he became involved with luminal-kinetic experiments, for example ''Luminoplastic I'', and from 1968, he began making "ambience art". His work entitled ''Luminoplastic Ambience'', exhibited in 1967, in Gallery SC, (Student Centre Gallery) in Zagreb, was the first luminal-kinetic object/ambience in Croatian art. He collaborated with the Zagreb School of Animated Films and made sets for three puppet films. He also made the animated film ''A Man and His Shadow'' together with Dragutin Vunak. In the period from 1974 to 1977, he returned to making kinetic sculptures in highly polished metals. He also began experimenting with light. He exhibited at many shows in Croatia and abroad: Zagreb (1953, 1967, 1969, 1971, 1978, 1979, 1983, 1992), Belgrade (1953, 1956, 1968, 1971), Banja Luka (1972), Paris (1959), London (1960, 1961) and Mannheim (1971). His retrospective exhibition ''Present Absence'' was held in two cities: at the Gallery of Old and Contemporary Masters and at Varteks facilities in Varaždin, (2008) and at the
Museum of Contemporary Art, Zagreb The Museum of Contemporary Art (, often abbreviated to MSU) is a contemporary art art museum, museum located on Dubrovnik Avenue in Zagreb, Croatia. It is the biggest and most modern museum in the country. Vesna Meštrić is current director of MS ...
, (2010). He received many awards, including the
Vladimir Nazor Award The Vladimir Nazor Award () is a Croatian prize for arts and culture established in 1959, and awarded every year by the country's Ministry of Culture. Named after the writer Vladimir Nazor (1876–1949), the prize is awarded to Croatian artists ...
for life achievement (1999) and the Croatian Association of Artists Life Achievement Award (2008).


References


Further reading

* Denegri, Jerko; Turković, Hrvoje; and Vukić, Feđa, ''Aleksandar Srnec, Present Absence'' Sudac Edition, Zagreb, (2008).


External links


Aleksandar Srnec
biography

at the
Sudac Collection The Marinko Sudac Collection, based in Zagreb, Croatia, has been created with a clear collecting strategy based on the region of Central and Eastern Europe, additionally spanning from the Baltic area to the Black Sea. The guiding principle of the ...
website {{DEFAULTSORT:Srnec, Aleksandar 1924 births 2010 deaths Artists from Zagreb Croatian designers Vladimir Nazor Award winners Croatian contemporary artists Croatian painters Croatian sculptors Yugoslav artists