Alec Stone Sweet is an American political scientist and
jurist
A jurist is a person with expert knowledge of law; someone who analyzes and comments on law. This person is usually a specialist legal scholar, mostly (but not always) with a formal education in law (a law degree) and often a Lawyer, legal prac ...
. He is Professor and Chair of Comparative and International Law at
The University of Hong Kong
The University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a public university, public research university in Pokfulam, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1887 as the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese by the London Missionary Society and formally established as t ...
.
Scholarship
Stone Sweet graduated from
Western Washington University
Western Washington University (WWU or Western) is a public university in Bellingham, Washington, United States. The northernmost university in the contiguous United States, WWU was founded in 1893 as the state-funded New Whatcom Normal School, s ...
(BA, Political Science), the
Johns Hopkins SAIS (MA, International Relations), and the
University of Washington
The University of Washington (UW and informally U-Dub or U Dub) is a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States. Founded in 1861, the University of Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast of the Uni ...
(Ph.D., Political Science).
In January 2016, Stone Sweet became the first
Saw Swee Hock Centennial Professor in Law, a tenured full-time position at National University of Singapore Law, leaving his tenured position at Yale in order to focus on Asian law and institutions and to be close to the
Singapore International Mediation Institute (SIMI) and the new
Singapore International Commercial Court. From 2004 to 2014, he was Leitner Professor of Law, Politics, and International Studies at the
Yale Law School
Yale Law School (YLS) is the law school of Yale University, a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was established in 1824. The 2020–21 acceptance rate was 4%, the lowest of any law school in the United ...
. Prior to Yale, he was Official Fellow and Chair of Comparative Government at
Nuffield College
Nuffield College () is one of the Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. It is a graduate college specialising in the social sciences, particularly economics, politics and sociology. N ...
(1998–2005), and Professor of Political Science at the
University of California, Irvine
The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Irvine, California, United States. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, U ...
(1991–1998). He has also taught in universities in France, India, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, and Sweden.
Stone Sweet works in the fields of comparative and international politics, comparative and international law, and European integration. He has published eleven books and edited volumes, and more than 70 papers, including in the ''
American Journal of Sociology
The ''American Journal of Sociology'' is a peer-reviewed bi-monthly academic journal that publishes original research and book reviews in the field of sociology and related social sciences. It was founded in 1895 as the first journal in its disci ...
'', the ''
American Political Science Review
The ''American Political Science Review'' (''APSR'') is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering all areas of political science. It is an official journal of the American Political Science Association and is published on their behalf ...
'', ''
Comparative Political Studies'', ''
West European Politics'', the ''International Journal of Constitutional Law'', the ''
Journal of European Public Policy'', and the ''Revue Française de Science Politique''. Many of the most important papers are freely available on his Selected Works site.
Stone Sweet's research has had broad influence in both law and the social sciences. The 1996 paper, "''Judicialization and the Construction of Governance''" (published in 1999) developed a theory of "judicialization," explaining how judicial power emerges, institutionalizes, and impacts on markets and politics. The paper also made an important contribution to new institutional thinking in the social sciences, showing how rationalist and more sociological or constructivist approaches could (or must) be blended to explain macro-institutional change. Stone Sweet is also credited (through the books, ''The Birth of Judicial Politics in France'', and ''Governing with Judges'') with reviving the study of comparative constitutional law, which is now a thriving area of research. Indeed, he has been called the "Contemporary Godfather of Comparative Constitutional Law." In his research on the evolution of the
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
, he partnered with Wayne Sandholtz and
Neil Fligstein
Neil Fligstein (born May 23, 1951) is an American sociologist, and professor at the University of California, Berkeley. His research spans economic sociology, political sociology, and organizational theory.
Fligstein's theoretical work in econ ...
to update
Ernst Haas' theory of integration, called
neofunctionalism. and to test it against rival theories. This work (especially the books, ''European Integration and Supranational Governance'', ''The Institutionalization of Europe'', and ''The Judicial Construction of Europe'') demonstrated that integration proceeded as the activities of market actors, lobbyists, legislators, and judges became connected to one another. "These linkages, in turn, produced a self-reinforcing, causal system that has driven integration and given the EU its fundamentally expansionary character." The research also showed that
intergovernmentalist theories of
European integration
European integration is the process of political, legal, social, regional and economic integration of states wholly or partially in Europe, or nearby. European integration has primarily but not exclusively come about through the European Union ...
– which emphasized the centrality of State officials and their preferences, and downplayed transnational and supranational actors – were seriously flawed, failing to explain many of the most important market and political developments. His most recent work concerns human rights, and the constitutionalization of international regimes.
Music and sports
Stone Sweet has recorded three CDs, including ''Memory and Praise: Acoustic Guitar Solos'' (Appleseed and Solid Air), and ''Tumblin' Gap: Clawhammer Guitar Solos'' (Solid Air).
''Memory and Praise'' contains Irish harp, bagpipe, and dance tunes, as well as the first solos ever recorded in
clawhammer guitar style
eeds citation two medleys of Appalachian fiddle tunes played in clawhammer style. In 2001, it was one of five recordings nominated for a 2001 Indie Award – the Best Acoustic Instrumental category.
Eric Schoenberg called it "as beautiful a solo guitar recording as I have ever heard."
Jody Stecher praised the "extraordinary guitar playing, resembling no one else in touch, technique, or feel." Stone Sweet was featured in an article on Celtic Guitar by ''
Acoustic Guitar
An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked, its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
'', where he discusses dance tunes, guitar tunings, and influences on his playing.
In ''Tumblin' Gap'', Stone Sweet plays Appalachian and Celtic music using the
Clawhammer style that he developed from old time banjo playing. The album was named one of the top ten recordings of 2005 by several critics and radio stations. In its review, ''Acoustic Guitar'' described the CD as follows: "Entrancing, the rhythmic sense and phrasing are spot on. Compulsory listening for guitar fans, ''Tumblin' Gap'' is the kind of surprising recording that inspires new movements." Bill Hicks, in his review for the ''Old Time Herald'', wrote that: "Alec Stone Sweet is a guitar virtuoso ...
is newrecord would serve to explain to the uninitiated just why we care so much about these old melodies, about just what a tune is really about." Stone Sweet explains how he developed and uses
Clawhammer techniques on his guitar page.
Stone Sweet plays competitive
Pétanque
Pétanque (, ; ; ) is a sport that falls into the category of boules sports (along with Raffa (boules), raffa, bocce, boule lyonnaise, Bowls, lawn bowls, and Crown green bowls, crown green bowling). In these sports, players or teams play thei ...
.
Selected books
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References
External links
Alec Stone Sweet's "Selected Works" SiteSolidAir RecordsAppleseed MusicLa Boule New Yorkaise
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stone Sweet, Alec
American lawyers
Living people
Yale Law School faculty
Academic staff of the National University of Singapore
Guitarists from Washington (state)
American male guitarists
Year of birth missing (living people)