Aldwyth (born November 21, 1935) is a
South Carolina
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, anthem = "Carolina";" South Carolina On My Mind"
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, seat = Columbia
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artist who creates complex collages and assemblages from found materials. Her work is principally about and minutely engaged with the history of art and culture. She works "in relative seclusion from the larger art world."
Early life and education
Aldwyth was born Mary Aldwyth Dickman, November 21, 1935 in Pomona, CA to Paul William Dickman, a U.S. Naval Chaplain, and Muriel Margaret Jones Dickman. In 1953, she attended
American University, where she studied painting with Ben "Joe" Summerford, and in 1954–1955, she spent a year at the
University of Hawaii
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which ...
, studying with Jean Charlot.
Intermittently after 1953, while raising three young children, she attended the
University of South Carolina in Columbia, where she studied with
Catharine Rembert
Catharine Phillips Rembert (April 22, 1905 – October 26, 1990) was an artist, designer and art educator best known as an important teacher and mentor of Jasper Johns, among others.
Early life and education
Catharine Phillips Rembert was born in ...
, among others, and earned a B.A. in Fine Arts in 1966.
Career and work
Since the 1980s, the artist has lived and worked in
Hilton Head, SC
Hilton Head Island, sometimes referred to as simply Hilton Head, is a South Carolina Lowcountry, Lowcountry resort town and barrier island in Beaufort County, South Carolina, United States. It is northeast of Savannah, Georgia, and southwest of C ...
, signing and exhibiting her work under the mononym, Aldwyth. "While her meticulously assembled boxes and collages prepared from bits of cut-out art history books, encyclopedias, and other historical texts recall artists like
Joseph Cornell
Joseph Cornell (December 24, 1903 – December 29, 1972) was an American visual artist and film-maker, one of the pioneers and most celebrated exponents of assemblage. Influenced by the Surrealists, he was also an avant-garde experimental film ...
,
Kurt Schwitters
Kurt Hermann Eduard Karl Julius Schwitters (20 June 1887 – 8 January 1948) was a German artist who was born in Hanover, Germany.
Schwitters worked in several genres and media, including dadaism, constructivism, surrealism, poetry, sound, pain ...
, and
Bruce Conner
Bruce Conner (November 18, 1933 – July 7, 2008) was an American artist who worked with assemblage, film, drawing, sculpture, painting, collage, and photography.
Biography
Bruce Conner was born November 18, 1933 in McPherson, Kansas.His wel ...
, it is the subversive spirit of
Duchamp
Henri-Robert-Marcel Duchamp (, , ; 28 July 1887 – 2 October 1968) was a French painter, sculptor, chess player, and writer whose work is associated with Cubism, Dada, and conceptual art. Duchamp is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso ...
that has had the most profound impact on her work," according to Bradley Bailey. "An art historian in her own right, Aldwyth uses her vast knowledge to reframe artists in new contexts. Her collage ''Document'' (1999-infinity) for example, offers an alternate canon of art history, revising an early edition of
H.W. Janson
Horst Woldemar Janson (October 4, 1913 – September 30, 1982), was a Russian Empire-born German-American professor of art history best known for his ''History of Art'', which was first published in 1962 and has since sold more than four million c ...
's undergraduate textbook mainstay ''History of Art'' to include overlooked women artists and institutions of the past and present."
Individual works are often very large and take years to complete. The collage ''Casablanca'' ''(classic version)'', for instance, took over three years (2003-2006) and measures approximately six square feet square. It "features a large dripping orb…. the drips are composed of hundreds of staring eyeballs. Each one is the eye of an artist, culled from photographic sources: a
Chuck Close
Charles Thomas Close (July 5, 1940 – August 19, 2021) was an American painter, visual artist, and photographer who made massive-scale photorealist and abstract portraits of himself and others. Close also created photo portraits using a very ...
self-portrait eye, a
Lichtenstein Ben-day dotted eye, the silhouetted eyes of squadrons of artists, known and unknown," according to Oriane Stender.
A major one-person exhibition organized by
Mark Sloan appeared at the
Ackland Art Museum
The Ackland Art Museum is a museum and academic unit of The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It was founded through the bequest of William Hayes Ackland (1855–1940) to The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It is located ...
(2009), the
Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art
The Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art (HICA or "the Halsey") is a non-profit, non-collecting contemporary art institute within the School of the Arts at the College of Charleston in Charleston, South Carolina. The HICA presents contemporary ar ...
(2009-2010), and the
Telfair Museum of Art
Telfair Museums, in the historic district of Savannah, Georgia, was the first public art museum in the Southern United States. Founded through the bequest of Mary Telfair (1791–1875), a prominent local citizen, and operated by the Georgia ...
(2010). Its catalogue includes essays by Sloan, Rosamond Purcell, and an appendix by the artist that serves as a sort of concordance, listing, among other content, the well-over 100 artists and works whose eyes are seen in ''Casablanca (classic version)'', as well as the contents of the 26 collaged cigar boxes that comprise ''Encyclopædia'' (2000): found objects sorted alphabetically by box. Numerous other one-person exhibitions include ones at the Milliken Gallery, Converse College, Spartanburg, SC (1996), the Sumter County Gallery of Art (2014), 701 Center for Contemporary Art, Columbia SC (2016), the Morris Museum of Art, Augusta (2016), and the NC State Gregg Museum of Art & Design (2023). In addition to dozens in South Carolina and around the southeast, Aldwyth's work has appeared in group exhibitions in New York (including at Alan Stone Gallery and Francis M. Naumann Fine Art), Colorado, Connecticut, and Washington, DC.
Three illustrations of Aldwyth's ''Casablanca (Classic Version)'' appeared in ''
Harper's Magazine
''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the U.S. (''Scientific American'' is older, b ...
'', August, 2010. A 2021 documentary film about the artist, ''Aldwyth: Fully Assembled'', produced by Olympia Stone, premiered on South Carolina Public Television in March 2022.
Awards
* 2015 South Carolina Governor's Award for the Arts (formerly the Elizabeth O'Neill Verner Governor's Award for the Arts)
* 2019 Eben Demarest Fund Award
["Demarest Fund award goes to 83-year-old South Carolina artist," The Pittsburgh Foundation, March 26, 2019. ]
Public collections
* Ackland Art Museum, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
* College of Charleston Foundation Collection, Charleston
* Jepson Telfair Museums, Savannah
* John Michael Kohler Arts Center, Sheboygan
* South Carolina State Museum, Columbia
* State Art Collection, South Carolina Arts Commission
References
{{Reflist
Further reading
* ''Aldwyth: Work v./Work n. – Collage and Assemblage 1991-2009'', Mark Sloan, editor. Charleston, SC: Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art, 2009.
* Naumann, Francis M. and Bradley Bailey, ''Marcel Duchamp, Fountain: an Homage''. New York: Francis M. Naumann Fine Art, 2017, pp. 16–17.
* Purcell, Rosamond. "In Her Hands: The Art World Goes to War," ''Agni'', no. 69 (2009): 127–130; 137–141.
* --------. "Planets of Thought," in ''Aldwyth: Work v./Work n. – Collage and Assemblage 1991-2009'', Mark Sloan, editor. Charleston, SC: Halsey Institute of Contemporary Art, 2009, pp. 78–91.
External links
* Artist's website
Aldwyth* Oriane Stender, "Inside Out," (review of Halsey exh. At Ackland Art Museum) artnet
* ''Aldwyth: Fully Assembled'' (2021 film)
American women artists
American collage artists
Women collage artists
Assemblage artists
Artists from South Carolina
University of South Carolina alumni
1935 births
Living people