Aldania Themis
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''Aldania themis'' is a
butterfly Butterflies are winged insects from the lepidopteran superfamily Papilionoidea, characterized by large, often brightly coloured wings that often fold together when at rest, and a conspicuous, fluttering flight. The oldest butterfly fossi ...
found in the East
Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. Th ...
(Ussuri, China, Korea) that belongs to the browns family.


Subspecies

*''Aldania themis themis'' Hubei, Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi *''Aldania themis muri'' (Eliot, 1969) North China *''Aldania themis neotibetana'' (Huang, 1998) Yigong


Description from Seitz

N. themis Leech (54f) differs from the preceding species in the median band on the hindwing beneath being anteriorly abbreviated and in the 2—3 violet spots standing in the prolongation of the band being absent; on the other hand, there is on the forewing below a large light spot near the distal margin between the radials.*) The distribution-area of this form according to Oberthur extends from West China (Siaolou) to Sikkim, where it is replaced by the nomenclatorially typical form, ''N. nycteus'' Nicev., which has white instead of yellow spots. *Contrary to customary treatment ''N. themis'' and ''thisbe'' are here dealt with as different species. In this I follow Ch. Oberthur's opinion (''Etudes de Lepidopterol.'' Comparee II), although the differences do not appear to be quite sufficient for specific separation. There can hardly be any doubt that the classification of the species of ''Neptis'', especially of the ''thetis'' group, will be modified in many respects as our knowledge of the geographical distribution and seasonal variation increases. At present one has to be content with a grouping which is the more probably correct classification according to one's personal opinion. As not weighty enough I must regard the characters of a number of species described by Oberthur in the place cited; particularly the separation of ''thisbe'' from ''themis'' and the specific value attributed to some forms of the ''thestias'' series does not seem to be tenable. — Stichel. Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1, ''Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen Tagfalter'', 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren)


References

Limenitidinae Butterflies described in 1890 Taxa named by John Henry Leech Butterflies of Asia {{Limenitidinae-stub