The Alcobaça Formation, previously known as the Guimarota Formation and also known as the Consolação Unit,
is a geological
formation
Formation may refer to:
Linguistics
* Back-formation, the process of creating a new lexeme by removing or affixes
* Word formation, the creation of a new word by adding affixes
Mathematics and science
* Cave formation or speleothem, a secondary ...
in
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, In recognized minority languages of Portugal:
:* mwl, República Pertuesa is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Macaronesian ...
. It dates back to the
Kimmeridgian
In the geologic timescale, the Kimmeridgian is an age in the Late Jurassic Epoch and a stage in the Upper Jurassic Series. It spans the time between 157.3 ± 1.0 Ma and 152.1 ± 0.9 Ma (million years ago). The Kimmeridgian follows the Oxford ...
stage of the
Late Jurassic
The Late Jurassic is the third epoch of the Jurassic Period, and it spans the geologic time from 163.5 ± 1.0 to 145.0 ± 0.8 million years ago (Ma), which is preserved in Upper Jurassic strata.Owen 1987.
In European lithostratigraphy, the ...
. It is an important source of information on the diversity of Late Jurassic mammals.
Many of the fossils were collected from the now disused and flooded Camadas de Guimarota coal mine.
Vertebrate paleofauna
Dinosaur eggs are geographically located in
Lisbon District
Lisbon District ( pt, Distrito de Lisboa, ) is a district located along the western coast of Portugal. The district capital is the city of Lisbon, which is also the national capital. From its creation until 1926, it included the area of the cu ...
, Portugal.
Dinosaur tracks are geographically located in
Leiria District
The District of Leiria ( pt, Distrito de Leiria ) is a district located in Centro region of Portugal, divided between the traditional provinces of Beira Litoral and Estremadura. It borders on the north with district of Coimbra, on the east with ...
, Portugal.
Amphibians
Ornithischians
Indeterminate euornithopod remains located in Lisbon District.
Indeterminate stegosaurid remains present in Lisbon District.
Saurischians
Indeterminate sauropod remains located in Leiria and Lisboa.
["16.1 Distrito do Leiria, Portugal; 3. Camadas de Alcobaça," and "16.4 Distrito do Lisboa, Portugal; 1. Camadas de Alcobaça," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Pages 548-549.]
Turtles
Lepidosauromorphs
Crocodyliformes
Mammals
See also
*
List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
This list of dinosaur-bearing rock formations is a list of geologic formations in which dinosaur fossils have been documented.
Containing body fossils
* List of stratigraphic units with dinosaur body fossils
** List of stratigraphic units with f ...
*
References
Bibliography
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alcobaca Formation
Geologic formations of Portugal
Jurassic System of Europe
Jurassic Portugal
Kimmeridgian Stage
Marl formations
Coal formations
Coal in Portugal
Lagoonal deposits
Reef deposits
Ichnofossiliferous formations
Ooliferous formations
Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of Europe
Paleontology in Portugal