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ALCAN Systems GmbH is a
telecommunications Telecommunication is the transmission of information by various types of technologies over wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. It has its origin in the desire of humans for communication over a distance greater than tha ...
company based in
Darmstadt Darmstadt () is a city in the States of Germany, state of Hesse in Germany, located in the southern part of the Frankfurt Rhine Main Area, Rhine-Main-Area (Frankfurt Metropolitan Region). Darmstadt has around 160,000 inhabitants, making it th ...
, Germany. The company is currently developing low-cost smart antenna systems for fixed, mobile, cellular and satellite-communication. These antennae are flat, thin and able to steer their beams electronically without any moving parts at an extremely affordable price. ALCAN’s technology is based on
liquid crystal Liquid crystal (LC) is a state of matter whose properties are between those of conventional liquids and those of solid crystals. For example, a liquid crystal may flow like a liquid, but its molecules may be oriented in a crystal-like way. The ...
(LC) based phased-arrays that are capable of operating in the
millimeter file:EM Spectrum Properties edit.svg, 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the metre and its derived scales. The microwave is between 1 meter to 1 millimeter. The millimetre (American and British Eng ...
and
microwave Microwave is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths ranging from about one meter to one millimeter corresponding to frequency, frequencies between 300 MHz and 300 GHz respectively. Different sources define different fre ...
bands of the RF spectrum.


History

ALCAN (Adaptive Liquid Crystal Antenna) Systems’ technology is based on original research initiated at the Institute for Microwave Engineering and Photonics (IMP) at
Technische Universität Darmstadt The Technische Universität Darmstadt (official English name Technical University of Darmstadt, sometimes also referred to as Darmstadt University of Technology), commonly known as TU Darmstadt, is a research university in the city of Darmstadt ...
. Professor Rolf Jakob, director of the IMP and later co-founder of ALCAN Systems, started his research on liquid crystal in radio-frequency applications in 1999. He is considered the father of LC RF applications. Onus H. Kara bey joined Jakobe’s research team as a research assistant and started to work on his PhD thesis in 2009. Dr. Kara bey completed his research in 2012 and published his results under the title “Electronic Beam Steering and Polarization Agile Planar Antennas in Liquid Crystal Technology” in 2014. In 2014, ALCAN began as a research project at TU Darmstadt.
Seed funding Seed money, sometimes known as seed funding or seed capital, is a form of securities offering in which an investor invests capital in a startup company in exchange for an equity stake or convertible note stake in the company. The term ''seed'' ...
of €650,000 for the project was provided by EXIST of the
Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy The Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (german: Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Klimaschutz, ), abbreviated BMWK (was BMWi), is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany. It was previously known as ...
. In 2016, the project team spun out from the university and became an independent company. ALCAN Systems was founded by Onus H. Kara bey, A. Barak Olsen, East M. Sibiya, and Rolf Jakob. At the end of 2016, ALCAN raised €7.5 million in a Series A funding round. The investment was made by a consortium consisting of Merck,
SES SES, S.E.S., Ses and similar variants can refere to: Business and economics * Socioeconomic status * Scottish Economic Society, a learned society in Scotland * SES, callsign of the TV station SES/RTS (Mount Gambier, South Australia) * SES S.A ...
, and SPC.


Patented technology

ALCAN’s beam steering capability uses a liquid crystal layer inside a phased-array antenna. The liquid crystal is controlled by an electric field that changes the direction of the received or transmitted beam without the antenna physically turning. The antennae will consist of separate receiving and transmitting apertures operating at Ku or Ka band. The switching time of the antenna between two satellites will be under 50 ms, which will enable the antennae to meet the requirements of MEO and
LEO Leo or Léo may refer to: Acronyms * Law enforcement officer * Law enforcement organisation * ''Louisville Eccentric Observer'', a free weekly newspaper in Louisville, Kentucky * Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity Arts an ...
constellation satellites. In 2018, ALCAN successfully field tested the world’s first liquid crystal-based phased array antenna for satellite communication.


Partnerships


Partnership with SES

In April 2018 ALCAN was announced as a technical partner of
SES SES, S.E.S., Ses and similar variants can refere to: Business and economics * Socioeconomic status * Scottish Economic Society, a learned society in Scotland * SES, callsign of the TV station SES/RTS (Mount Gambier, South Australia) * SES S.A ...
Networks. ALCAN will develop an antenna for SES’s new
O3b mPOWER O3b mPOWER is a communications satellite system currently under construction and deployment. The first two satellites were launched on 16 December 2022 and commercial service is expected to begin in Q3 2023. Owned and operated by SES, O3b mPOWER ...
satellites.


Business model

ALCAN’s business model is to develop antennae based on requirements provided by satellite operators and service providers. ALCAN is targeting a price range of under $1,000 for the consumer segment and under $10,000 for the enterprise segment. These targets can be achieved by using existing
LCD A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a flat-panel display or other electronically modulated optical device that uses the light-modulating properties of liquid crystals combined with polarizers. Liquid crystals do not emit light directly but i ...
production lines to produce the required liquid crystal
phase shifter A phase shift module is a microwave network module which provides a controllable phase shift of the RF signal. Phase shifters are used in phased arrays. Classification Active versus passive Active phase shifters provide gain, while passive ...
panels that go into the antenna. Furthermore, ALCAN plans to produce smaller consumer antennas for land mobile, maritime and home broadband market that will develop due to the start of LEO/MEO satellites and 5G roll out.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:ALCAN Systems Telecommunications companies of Germany German companies established in 2016