''Albula esuncula'', the eastern Pacific bonefish, is a species of marine fish found in the eastern tropical
Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
, from the coast of
Mazatlán
Mazatlán () is a city in the Mexican state of Sinaloa. The city serves as the municipal seat for the surrounding ''municipio'', known as the Mazatlán Municipality. It is located at on the Pacific coast, across from the southernmost tip of ...
,
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
south to southern
Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal
, national_motto = "Fi ...
, and west to the
Galápagos Islands
The Galápagos Islands (Spanish: , , ) are an archipelago of volcanic islands. They are distributed on each side of the equator in the Pacific Ocean, surrounding the centre of the Western Hemisphere, and are part of the Republic of Ecuador ...
.
Taxonomy
Bonefish were once believed to be a single species (''A. vulpes'') with a global distribution, but nine different species have since been identified. There are three identified species in the Atlantic and six in the Pacific.
It was previously identified as ''A. neoguinaica'' (a synonym for ''
A. argentea''), which is now known to be restricted to the western Pacific. Previously, it was thought to range as far north as southern
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
, but phylogenetic evidence found that this taxon was in fact a new species, ''
Albula gilberti Albula may refer to:
Places
*Albula, an old (possibly legendary) name of the Tiber river
Switzerland
*Albula Range, a mountain range
*Albula (river), a tributary of the Hinterrhein
* Albula District, a district in canton Graubünden until 2017
* ...
''.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5881623
Albuliformes
Fish of the Pacific Ocean
Taxa named by Samuel Garman
Fish described in 1899