Albligen (former
French name: Albenon) is a former
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in the
Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the
canton of
Bern
Bern (), or Berne (), ; ; ; . is the ''de facto'' Capital city, capital of Switzerland, referred to as the "federal city".; ; ; . According to the Swiss constitution, the Swiss Confederation intentionally has no "capital", but Bern has gov ...
in
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
. On 1 January 2011, the former municipalities of
Wahlern
Wahlern is a former municipalities of Switzerland, municipality of the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Bern (canton), Bern in Switzerland and seat of the Bern-Mittelland (administrative district), Bern-Mittelland administrative district. On 1 Ja ...
and Albligen merged into the new municipality of
Schwarzenburg
Schwarzenburg is a municipality in the district of Bern-Mittelland in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It was created on 1 January 2011 through the merger of the municipalities of Wahlern and Albligen.
History Albligen
Albligen is first ment ...
.
History
Albligen is first mentioned in 1346 as ''Alblingen''.
[
]
Geography
Albligen has an area, , of . Of this area, or 56.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 34.7% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 7.5% is settled (buildings or roads), or 1.4% is either rivers or lakes.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics]
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, industrial buildings made up 0.0% of the total area while housing and buildings made up 4.9% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.3%. 32.6% of the total land area is heavily forested and 2.1% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 26.6% is used for growing crops and 27.7% is pastures, while 1.9% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is in rivers and streams.[
Albligen lies in the midland of a small bank in the ''Höchi'' hills ( above sea level). On the eastern edge of the municipality flows the Sense River.
The neighboring municipalities are Ueberstorf, ]Wahlern
Wahlern is a former municipalities of Switzerland, municipality of the Cantons of Switzerland, canton of Bern (canton), Bern in Switzerland and seat of the Bern-Mittelland (administrative district), Bern-Mittelland administrative district. On 1 Ja ...
, and Heitenried.
Demographics
Albligen has a population (as of 31 December 2010) of 477.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB](_blank)
, online database – ''Datenwürfel für Thema 01.2 - Bevölkerungsstand und -bewegung'' accessed 29 September , 3.2% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -5.7%. Most of the population () speaks German (97.5%), with French being second most common ( 1.4%) and Romanian being third ( 0.4%).
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 50% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (19.3%), the Green Party (9.6%) and the local small left-wing parties (7.8%).
The age distribution of the population () is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 26.5% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 60.5% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 13%. In Albligen about 74.4% of the population (between age 25–64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a ''Fachhochschule
A (; plural ), abbreviated FH, is a university of applied sciences (UAS), in other words a Hochschule, German tertiary education institution that provides professional education in many applied sciences and applied arts, such as engineering, te ...
'').
Albligen has an unemployment rate of 0.75%. , there were 59 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 20 businesses involved in this sector. 16 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 7 businesses in this sector. 27 people are employed in the tertiary sector
The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the ...
, with 10 businesses in this sector.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office]
accessed 13-Jul-2009
The historical population is given in the following table:
References
External links
*
{{Authority control
Former municipalities of the canton of Bern
Populated places disestablished in 2011