Alberto Serra
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Alberto Serra Guixà (10 October 1870 – 28 July 1912) was a Spanish
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
pioneer and sports journalist, who is best known for writing and signing the first chronicle of a
FC Barcelona Futbol Club Barcelona (), commonly known as FC Barcelona and colloquially as Barça (), is a professional Football club (association football), football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of ...
match, which appeared on page 7 of
La Vanguardia ' (; , ) is a Spanish daily newspaper founded in 1881. It is printed in Spanish and, since 3 May 2011, also in Catalan. It has its headquarters in Barcelona and is Catalonia's leading newspaper. Despite being mostly distributed in Catalonia, ...
on 9 December 1899. He also wrote and was director of the Los Deportes magazine, but it was in La Vanguardia where Serra exerted his greatest informative display, for almost twenty years, and where he managed to create an outstanding weekly section under the heading "Sports Sheet" in which he became a fervent disseminator of the regulations of football. He is considered "the dean" of sports reporters in Barcelona. As a player, Serra took part in some of the earliest Catalan clubs in existence such as Barcelona Football Club and Sociedad de Foot-Ball de Barcelona, serving both teams as a
forward Forward is a relative direction, the opposite of backward. Forward may also refer to: People *Forward (surname) Sports * Forward (association football) * Forward (basketball), including: ** Point forward ** Power forward (basketball) ** Smal ...
. He was a firm promoter of
sport Sport is a physical activity or game, often Competition, competitive and organization, organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The numbe ...
s activity, so besides football, a sport to which he owes his career, he also practiced and wrote articles about other modalities such as
rowing Rowing is the act of propelling a human-powered watercraft using the sweeping motions of oars to displace water and generate reactional propulsion. Rowing is functionally similar to paddling, but rowing requires oars to be mechanically a ...
and
fencing Fencing is a combat sport that features sword fighting. It consists of three primary disciplines: Foil (fencing), foil, épée, and Sabre (fencing), sabre (also spelled ''saber''), each with its own blade and set of rules. Most competitive fe ...
. He was also a
lawyer A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
and municipal judge, and he even held the presidency of the
Catalan Football Federation The Catalan Football Federation (, ; FCF) is the Association football, football association responsible for administering football in Catalonia. It was formed on 11 November 1900 as the Football Associació de Catalunya (). It was the first footb ...
from October 1909 to 1910.


Playing career

Born in the then-independent municipality of
Sarria Sarria is a municipality in the province of Lugo, in the autonomous community of Galicia, northwestern Spain. It belongs to the comarca of Sarria. Sarria is the most populous town on the French Way in Galicia, with 13,700 inhabitants and the m ...
on 20 October 1870. Serra began his sporting career with the practice of rowing and his first articles were published in the magazine of the Club Regatas de Barcelona. His first contact with football was in 1892, when the Englishmen James Reeves, the spokesman for the British members of Club Regatas (or British Club Regatas), approached the club's Catalan members to propose the idea of creating a well-organized football club. At that time, football was a sport practically unknown in the city, so most ignored him, but Serra, a sports lover, decided to give it a try after being convinced by Reeves's enthusiasm and passion. Together with Reeves and some other football pioneers in the city, such as George Cockram, the Morris brothers (
Samuel Samuel is a figure who, in the narratives of the Hebrew Bible, plays a key role in the transition from the biblical judges to the United Kingdom of Israel under Saul, and again in the monarchy's transition from Saul to David. He is venera ...
and
Enrique Enrique () is the Spanish variant of the given name Heinrich of Germanic origin. Equivalents in other languages are Henry (English), Enric (Catalan), Enrico (Italian), Henrik (Swedish, Danish, and Norwegian), Heinrich (German), Hendrik, Henk (Du ...
) and Henry W. Brown, they formed the ''Barcelona Football Club'' in late 1892. Serra was the figurehead of the team's Catalan members who, together with him, were crucial in its success. This entity held the first known football match in the city, which was held at
Hippodrome of Can Tunis The Hippodrome of Can Tunis was a sports venue in the city of Barcelona, Spain. Originally an equestrian venue, it's now best remembered as a historic football and aeronautic venue. The Hippodrome of Can Tunis played a pivotal role in the early s ...
on 25 December 1892. It remains unclear if he actually played in this match. However, it is known that he played on 12 March 1893, in the historic match between a blue team captained by Mr. Cockram and a red one led by Reeves, representing the latter in a 1–2 loss, with both Blue goals coming from Catalans (Figueras and Barrié). The photograph of these two sides just before the match is widely regarded as the oldest photo of a
football team A football team is a group of players selected to play together in the various team sports known as football. Such teams could be selected to play in a match against an opposing team, to represent a football club, group, state or nation, an All-st ...
in Spain. Moreover, this match was the subject of the first proper chronicle of the dispute of a football match, which appears in the newspaper ''La Dinastia'' on 16 March 1893, written by Enrique Font Valencia. Serra played several
friendly matches An exhibition game (also known as a friendly, scrimmage, demonstration, training match, pre-season game, warmup match, or preparation match, depending at least in part on the sport) is a sporting event whose prize money and impact on the playe ...
at Can Tunis and a few others at the
Velódromo de la Bonanova The Velódromo de la Bonanova was a sports venue in the city of Barcelona, Spain. It was the first velodrome in the city, although it was located in the neighboring municipality of Sant Gervasi – la Bonanova, Sant Gervasi, which in 1897 was anne ...
between 1892 and 1895, the last of which with Sociedad de Foot-Ball de Barcelona, however, due to the little statistical rigor that the newspapers had at that time, the exact number of matches and goals he performed is unknown.


The Chronicle of 1899

On 22 October 1899, Gamper placed an advert in '' Los Deportes'', a magazine for which Serra also wrote, to find players interested in forming a football team, and a positive response resulted in the foundation of "
Futbol Club Barcelona Futbol Club Barcelona (), commonly known as FC Barcelona and colloquially as Barça (), is a professional football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of Spanish football. Founded in 1899 by ...
" on 29 November 1899. The club played its first-ever match at the Bonanova on 8 December 1899, and Serra was among the presents as a journalist for La Vanguardia, and thus, on the following day, on 9 December 1899, while its front page commented on the Catalan demands for an economic concert, the page number 7 reported the detailed chronicle of the first match in the history of FC Barcelona. In his chronicle, Serra reports on the triumph of FC Barcelona by 2 to 0, and describes the first lineups of the two teams, the color of the clothes, the name of the referee and the result, and concludes by assuring that "warmly congratulate the Barcelona foot-ball club that opens its sessions with such good auspices". He also reports the dirty game of the player of FC Barcelona, Fitzmaurice, but Serra had to rectify this statement days later.


Personal life

Serra married Josefina Bertrán Pedrosa in December 1902, which led him to expand his activities with the management of the family business inherited by his wife, the liquor factory that distilled Aromas de Montserrat, located in
Esparreguera Esparreguera (; ) is a municipality in Catalonia, in the province of Barcelona, Spain. It is situated in the comarca of el Baix Llobregat. Esparreguera is famous in Catalonia for staging a grand version of the play ''Life and Passion of Jesus Chr ...
. He had four children, Alberto, Federico, Joaquín and José María. Feeling ill, in the first months of 1912, Serra retired, dying on 28 July due to a
cerebral hemorrhage Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as hemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain (i.e. the parenchyma), into its ventricles, or into both. An ICH is a type of bleeding within the skull and one kind of stro ...
. Serra was barely 41 years old and his loss was much mourned in the pages of the Barcelona press at the time. In addition to his obituary appearing on the cover of La Vanguardia on 29 July 1912, he was remembered for brilliant pens of that time, such as Narciso Masferrer or Ricardo Cabot, both of which also presided over the Catalan Football Federation (in 1913 and 1915 respectively).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Serra, Alberto 1870 births 1912 deaths Spanish men's footballers Men's association football forwards Footballers from Barcelona Spanish sports journalists Spanish lawyers Spanish rowers