In 2000, Albert Adriano was murdered by three neo-Nazis in
Dessau
Dessau is a town and former municipality in Germany at the confluence of the rivers Mulde and Elbe, in the '' Bundesland'' (Federal State) of Saxony-Anhalt. Since 1 July 2007, it has been part of the newly created municipality of Dessau-Roßlau ...
, Germany. The killers were immediately arrested and imprisoned after a trial.
Life
Alberto Adriano was born in
Mozambique
Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi ...
. He travelled to
East Germany
East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
in 1988 as a
Vertragsarbeiter
Vetragsarbeiter (Contract workers) were foreign workers and trainees who worked in East Germany. They were living in the country long-term, without the intention of being integrated as guest workers. However, this did not include employees of for ...
, working in a meat-processing plant and living in
Dessau
Dessau is a town and former municipality in Germany at the confluence of the rivers Mulde and Elbe, in the '' Bundesland'' (Federal State) of Saxony-Anhalt. Since 1 July 2007, it has been part of the newly created municipality of Dessau-Roßlau ...
. He met his partner and together they had three children.
Murder
On June 10, 2000, Adriano watched the opening game of the
UEFA Euro 2000
The 2000 UEFA European Football Championship, also known as Euro 2000, was the 11th UEFA European Championship, a football tournament held every four years and organised by UEFA, the sport's governing body in Europe.
The finals tournament was ...
football championship.
He had told his friends that he was planning a trip to Mozambique.
At around 1:30 am, he walked home 400 metres across Dessau city park. In the park he encountered three drunk neo-Nazis, who had missed their train home and were walking around shouting far-right slogans such as "Heil Hitler".
They attacked Adriano and beat him to the ground, continuing to stamp on his head. He died from his injuries three days later.
Three suspects, Enrico H., Frank M. and Christian R., were arrested the same night and confessed to the crime. Enrico H. was convicted of murder and the other two were imprisoned for 9 years in juvenile detention.
Legacy
The murder caused widespread revulsion in Germany and the Chancellor
Gerhard Schroeder Gerhard is a name of Germanic origin and may refer to:
Given name
* Gerhard (bishop of Passau) (fl. 932–946), German prelate
* Gerhard III, Count of Holstein-Rendsburg (1292–1340), German prince, regent of Denmark
* Gerhard Barkhorn (1919–19 ...
attended Adriano's funeral.
After the court case, Schroeder said it was "a suitable verdict for a heinous crime".
Anti-Nazi initiatives were organised and Adriano's family was financially supported.
Henning Mankell
Henning Georg Mankell (; 3February 19485October 2015) was a Swedish crime writer, children's author, and dramatist, best known for a series of mystery novels starring his most noted creation, Inspector Kurt Wallander. He also wrote a number of ...
wrote a play based on the killing of Adriano which premiered at the
Theater tri-bühne in
Stuttgart
Stuttgart (; Swabian: ; ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar river in a fertile valley known as the ''Stuttgarter Kessel'' (Stuttgart Cauldron) and lies an hour from the ...
in 2003.
See also
*
Death of Oury Jalloh
Oury Jalloh (1969 in Conakry, Guinea – 7 January 2005, in Dessau, Germany) was an asylum seeker who died in a fire in a police cell in Dessau, Germany. The hands and feet of Jalloh, who was alone in the cell, were tied to a mattress. A fire alar ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Adriano, Alberto
2000 deaths
Crime in Saxony-Anhalt
Dessau
Trials in Germany
Foreign workers
Immigrants to Germany
Mozambican emigrants
2000 murders in Germany
June 2000 events in Germany