Albert Einstein House
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Albert Einstein House at 112 Mercer Street in Princeton, Mercer County,
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
, United States, was the home of
Albert Einstein Albert Einstein (14 March 187918 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is best known for developing the theory of relativity. Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics. His mass–energy equivalence f ...
from 1935 until his death in 1955. His second wife, Elsa Einstein, died in 1936 while living in this house.


History

The house was built in 1838, as it originally stood on Alexander Street where Stuart Hall of the
Princeton Theological Seminary Princeton Theological Seminary (PTSem), officially The Theological Seminary of the Presbyterian Church, is a Private university, private seminary, school of theology in Princeton, New Jersey, Princeton, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Establish ...
was built in that year, also displacing the house now at 108 Mercer. The home is a simple pattern-book cottage and not in itself of unusual significance. Elsa Einstein purchased the home from Mary Clark Marden on July 24, 1935, for an undisclosed sum according to the deed which was recorded by the Mercer County Clerk's Office on August 1, 1935. For many years, Albert Einstein lived in the house with three women: his sister Maja, his step-daughter Margot Einstein-Marianoff (1899–1986), and his secretary Helen Dukas. Albert Einstein reportedly requested that this house not be made a museum, and the family did not want it to be recognized as such. Nonetheless, it was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
and further designated a U.S.
National Historic Landmark A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a National Register of Historic Places property types, building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the Federal government of the United States, United States government f ...
in 1976. and After Albert Einstein, the house was owned by his sculptor step-daughter Margot Einstein until her death in 1986. The house was owned by Eric Maskin and his family until 2012. He was the Albert O. Hirschman Professor in the School of Social Science at the
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry located in Princeton, New Jersey. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholars, including Albert Ein ...
in Princeton until 2011, and the 2007 Nobel Prize winner with two others. He is currently a professor of economics at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. Previously it was occupied by 2004 Nobel prize winner physicist
Frank Wilczek Frank Anthony Wilczek ( or ; born May 15, 1951) is an American theoretical physicist, mathematician and Nobel laureate. He is the Herman Feshbach Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Founding Director ...
when he was a professor in IAS between 1989 and 2001. Reportedly he requested the house from the IAS as his condition to move to Princeton, and he had been holding evening seminars in the house for graduate students. The house is now a private residence even though it is owned by IAS, and is not open to the public. There is no historical marker explaining the house's significance; however, there are strategically placed "Private Residence" signs around the house. The house is 3,674 square feet, and includes only one bedroom and two baths. In 2012 it was purchased for $1,417,500 112 MERCER ST PRINCETON, NJ 08540
/ref> by the Institute for Advanced Study. It is on a half-acre parcel that extends 446 feet from the street.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Mercer County, New Jersey * Elsa Einstein, Albert Einstein's wife, who lived here during her last days


References


External links


Mercer Hill Historic District Organization

Photograph
of Amanda Gefter standing in front of the Albert Einstein House * {{NRHP in Mercer County, New Jersey National Historic Landmarks in New Jersey Houses in Princeton, New Jersey
House A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air c ...
National Register of Historic Places in Mercer County, New Jersey New Jersey Register of Historic Places Historic district contributing properties in Mercer County, New Jersey Houses completed in the 19th century