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Albert Busuttil (1891–1956) was a Maltese minor
philosopher A philosopher is a person who practices or investigates philosophy. The term ''philosopher'' comes from the grc, φιλόσοφος, , translit=philosophos, meaning 'lover of wisdom'. The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek th ...
. In philosophy he was mostly interested in politics and labour rights.


Life

Busuttil was born at Sliema, Malta in 1891. He studied at the Lyceum and at the University of Malta, and later joined the Jesuits. He continued his philosophical studies in Jersey, France, and his theology in Posillipo, Naples, in Italy, both centres of
Jesuit , image = Ihs-logo.svg , image_size = 175px , caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits , abbreviation = SJ , nickname = Jesuits , formation = , founders ...
teaching. He was ordained a priest in 1922. Afterwards, he taught ethics in Ireland, and
history of philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
in
Catania Catania (, , Sicilian and ) is the second largest municipality in Sicily, after Palermo. Despite its reputation as the second city of the island, Catania is the largest Sicilian conurbation, among the largest in Italy, as evidenced also by ...
, Sicily. In Malta he taught
philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
, apologetics,
mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
, physics, and sociology. Between 1928 and 1945 Busuttil was Prefect of Studies at St. Aloysius College, Malta. During World War II (1939–45) Busuttil would go around cities and villages gathering people in public squares and introducing them to the social teaching of the Catholic Church. After the war he was than especially close to workers who were part of the newly founded General Workers Union, particularly at the shipyards. To people like Busuttil, the main worry in those days was the infiltration of the communist ideology within the workers’ movement. In 1947 he was appointed Spiritual Director of the union, an office he held up till 1951. He died in 1956.


Works

Busuttil brought together his philosophical erudition and prowess, and his interest in mass education, particularly of workers. To this effect, he published a large number of pamphlets – more than sixty – which could serve as pocket-guides to the themes he chose to deal with. Though adopting a popular style and common language, he backed any of his arguments with a philosophical line of reasoning. Amongst his most worthy of consideration to philosophy, and also the most representatives of Busuttil’s thoughts and style, are the following: * 1945 - ''Dokumentazzjoni Nisranija-Kommunista'' (Christian-Communist Documentation). * 1946 - ''Dostoievsky: Habbar tal-Bolxevizmu'' (Dostoyevsky: The Harbinger of Bolshevism). * 1946 - ''That il-Hakma tal-Mingel u tal-Martell'' (Under the Yoke of the Sickle and Hammer). * 1946 - ''It-‘Test Case’ Jew Il-Kalvarju tal-Polonja'' (The Test Case or Polond’s Calvary). * 1946 - ''Il-Gwerra, il-Paci u l-Knisja'' (War, Peace and the Catholic Church). * 1946 - ''Responsabbiltajiet u Rikostruzzjoni Socjali'' (Responsibilities and Social Riconstruction). * 1946 - ''Zewg Gganti: USSR - USA'' (Two Giants: USSR - USA). * 1946 - ''Demokraziji u Partit'' (Democracies and Political Parties).


References


Sources

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See also

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Philosophy in Malta Philosophy in Malta refers to the philosophy of Maltese nationals or those of Maltese descent, whether living in Malta or abroad, whether writing in their native Maltese language or in a foreign language. Though Malta is not more than a tiny Euro ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Busuttil, Albert 20th-century Maltese philosophers 1891 births 1956 deaths People from Sliema University of Malta alumni