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Albert Aereboe (31 January 1889 – 6 August 1970) was a German painter of the
modernity Modernity, a topic in the humanities and social sciences, is both a historical period (the modern era) and the ensemble of particular Society, socio-Culture, cultural Norm (social), norms, attitudes and practices that arose in the wake of the ...
.


Life

Born in Lübeck as the son of the
pastor A pastor (abbreviated to "Ps","Pr", "Pstr.", "Ptr." or "Psa" (both singular), or "Ps" (plural)) is the leader of a Christianity, Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutherani ...
at
Lübeck Cathedral Lübeck Cathedral (, or colloquially ''Lübecker Dom'') is a large brick-built Lutheran cathedral in Lübeck, Germany, and part of the Lübeck World Heritage Site. It was started in 1173 by Henry the Lion as a cathedral for the Bishop of Lübeck ...
, Aereboe first attended the
Katharineum The Katharineum zu Lübeck is a humanistic gymnasium founded 1531 in the Hanseatic city Lübeck, Germany. In 2006 the 475th anniversary of this Latin school was celebrated with several events. The school uses the buildings of a former Franciscan m ...
and the Johanneum, and then in 1906 underwent his training as a craftsman and artist in Berlin. In 1910, he returned to
Lübeck Lübeck (; or ; Latin: ), officially the Hanseatic League, Hanseatic City of Lübeck (), is a city in Northern Germany. With around 220,000 inhabitants, it is the second-largest city on the German Baltic Sea, Baltic coast and the second-larg ...
and attended the art school of Leo von Lütgendorff there. On Lütgendorff's recommendation, he went to
Munich Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
in 1912 to the
Akademie der bildenden Künste The Academy of Fine Arts, Munich (, also known as Munich Academy) is one of the oldest and most significant art academies in Germany. It is located in the Maxvorstadt district of Munich, in Bavaria, Germany. In the second half of the 19th centur ...
and studied with Hugo von Habermann until 1915. In 1916, he was called up for military service. Around 1917, he was commissioned by the well-known
violist The viola ( , () ) is a string instrument of the violin family, and is usually bowed when played. Violas are slightly larger than violins, and have a lower and deeper sound. Since the 18th century, it has been the middle or alto voice of the v ...
Karl Reitz to decorate his living room at Holtenauer Straße 59a in with murals and integrated paintings, watercolours and drawings to create a landscape. Only photographs of this work have survived. After the war, Aereboe worked as a freelance artist, first in Lübeck, and from 1925 on
Sylt Sylt (; ; Söl'ring North Frisian: ) is an island in northern Germany, part of Nordfriesland district, Schleswig-Holstein, with a distinctively shaped shoreline. It belongs to the North Frisian Islands and is the largest island in North Fris ...
. In the meantime, from 1919 to 1926, he led the class for decorative painting at the Staatliche Kunstgewerbeschule in
Kassel Kassel (; in Germany, spelled Cassel until 1926) is a city on the Fulda River in North Hesse, northern Hesse, in Central Germany (geography), central Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Regierungsbezirk Kassel (region), Kassel and the d ...
, where he was awarded the title of professor in 1923. Here he met the painter Julie Katz (1888–1927), who had led the class for textiles since 1919 and became a professor in 1923; they both married in 1922. One of his outstanding works is ''My Ancestor Jens Aereboe''. Among other things, discussed on the occasion of its exhibition at the Behnhaus under ''A Monumental Painting by Albert Aereboe'' in the 13 November 1927. The artist had here painted his ancestor lord, who was a
faustian Faust ( , ) is the protagonist of a classic German legend based on the historical Johann Georg Faust (). The erudite Faust is highly successful yet dissatisfied with his life, which leads him to make a deal with the Devil at a crossroads, exc ...
. Like Dürer's
Jerome Jerome (; ; ; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was an early Christian presbyter, priest, Confessor of the Faith, confessor, theologian, translator, and historian; he is commonly known as Saint Jerome. He is best known ...
, the latter sits in a housing, albeit a completely Nordic one. See on this Saint Jerome in His Study Through the window one sees an austere dunescape and raindrops run along the glass. Inside are relationships to mathematics and optics. In the centre is the mentally worked-through face of the ancestor. The suspended glass sphere that intersects the face of "Jens Aereboe" is a symbol that makes itself understood without words. Through the door in the background, wrapped only in a flowing veil, comes a naked female figure. She too is of heightened significance. In the 1930s he also ran a studio in Berlin, but returned to bombed out Sylt in 1943 and worked exclusively in Lübeck again from 1959. He died in Lübeck. Here he was buried in 1970 in accordance with his last will in the Wenningstedter cemetery.


Exhibitions (selection)


Solo exhibitions

* ''Albert Aereboe'', St. Anne's Museum Quarter, Lübeck, 1970. * ''Albert Aereboe'',
Kunsthalle Kiel The Kunsthalle zu Kiel is an art museum in the German city of Kiel. With 2,000 m2 of display space, it is the largest museum in the city. It is north of the city centre on Düsternbrooker Weg. It has a lecture hall, a small cafe and a sculptu ...
, 1983. * ''Im Bann der Insel. Albert Aereboe'', Sylter Heimatmuseum,
Keitum Keitum (Danish: ''Kejtum'', North Frisian: ''Kairem'') is a village on the North Sea island of Sylt in the district of Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Today, it is an ''Ortsteil'' of the '' Gemeinde Sylt''. Etymology It is unclea ...
2018/2019, (Katalog).


Participations

* 1929: Große Kunstausstellung, Kunstverein Kassel * ''Lübecker Grafik der zwanziger Jahre'', with Erich Dummer, Asmus Jessen,
Alfred Mahlau Alfred Mahlau (21 June 1894 in Berlin – 22 January 1967), German painter, illustrator and teacher. He was best known for his graphical work and illustrations, and for the large stained glass window, Dance of Death, in the Lübeck Marienkirche ...
,
Hans Peters Hans Peters is the first top prize winner of Lotto Weekend Miljonairs (the Dutch version of ''Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?''). He won on 6 January 2001. Because the euro wasn't used yet, he won NLG 1,000,000 instead of €1,000,000. The quest ...
, Waldemar Rosatis, Leopold Thieme, Museum im St.-Annen-Kloster, Lübeck, 1978/1979 and 1979. * ''Neuerwerbungen und Bilder aus dem Bestand des Söl'ring Foriining'', with Andreas Dirks,
Otto Eglau Otto is a masculine German given name and a surname. It originates as an Old High German short form (variants ''Audo'', ''Odo'', '' Udo'') of Germanic names beginning in ''aud-'', an element meaning "wealth, prosperity". The name is recorded from ...
, Carl Christian Feddersen, C. P. Hansen, Richard Kaiser,
Hugo Köcke Hugo or HUGO may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Hugo (film), ''Hugo'' (film), a 2011 film directed by Martin Scorsese * Hugo Award, a science fiction and fantasy award named after Hugo Gernsback * Hugo (franchise), a children's media franchise ...
, Franz Korwan,
Ingo Kühl Ingo Kühl (born 29 June 1953) is a German painter, sculptor and architect. Life Grown up in Bovenau near Kiel in Schleswig-Holstein as a son of a policeman, Ingo Kühl attended the Theodor Storm, Theodor-Storm-Realschule in Hanerau-Hadem ...
, Walther Kunau,
Dieter Röttger Dieter or dieter may refer to: * A person committed to dieting People Dieter is a German given name, a short form of Dietrich, from ''theod+ric'' "people ruler", see Theodoric. Rarely, it is a German form of the given name Theodore. Given ...
, Siegward Sprotte, Helene Varges, Magnus Weidemann among others, Sylter Heimatmuseum,
Keitum Keitum (Danish: ''Kejtum'', North Frisian: ''Kairem'') is a village on the North Sea island of Sylt in the district of Nordfriesland in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Today, it is an ''Ortsteil'' of the '' Gemeinde Sylt''. Etymology It is unclea ...
/
Sylt Sylt (; ; Söl'ring North Frisian: ) is an island in northern Germany, part of Nordfriesland district, Schleswig-Holstein, with a distinctively shaped shoreline. It belongs to the North Frisian Islands and is the largest island in North Fris ...
2003.


Awards and honours

* 1959: Honorary citizen of Kampen on Sylt * 1968: (together with Gertrud-Wiebke Schröder)


Museum presence

*
Behnhaus The Behnhaus is an art museum in the Hanseatic League, Hanseatic city of Lübeck, Germany, and part of its World Heritage Site. The Behnhaus as a structure is a Neoclassicism, neoclassical building with interior design by the Denmark, Danish archi ...
Lübeck – ''Die rote Jacke'' (1924), ''Selbstbildnis in der Turmstube des Doms'' (1924), ''Das tote Lamm'' *
Kunsthalle Kiel The Kunsthalle zu Kiel is an art museum in the German city of Kiel. With 2,000 m2 of display space, it is the largest museum in the city. It is north of the city centre on Düsternbrooker Weg. It has a lecture hall, a small cafe and a sculptu ...
* Landesmuseum
Schloss Gottorf Gottorf Castle (, , Low German: ''Slott Gottorp'') is a castle and estate in the city of Schleswig, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is one of the most important secular buildings in Schleswig-Holstein, and has been rebuilt and expanded several ...


References


Further reading

* Abram B. Enns: ''Kunst und Bürgertum.'' Lübeck 1978, pp. 188 ff. * Brigitte Maaß-Spielmann: ''Der Maler Albert Aereboe, 1889–1970''. Schriften der Kunsthalle Kiel, vol. 9 1983. (zgl. Phil.Diss. der Christian-Albrechts-Universität Kiel 1981). * Manfred Wedemeyer: ''"Die Meernatur der Insel hat mich gebannt": Der Maler Albert Aereboe in List und Kampen auf Sylt''. In ''Die Heimat'' 1981, * Manfred Wedemeyer: ''Albert Aereboe: Der Arnikaweg müßte Aereboestraße heißen''. In ''Käuze, Künstler, Kenner – kaum gekanntes Sylt'', , Verlag Pomp & Sobkowiak, Essen 1986. *
Ulrich Schulte-Wülwer Ulrich Schulte-Wülwer is a German art historian, specializing in north German painters of the 19th and 20th centuries. Life Schulte-Wülwer holds the position of Honorary Professor at the Kiel University, Christian Albrechts Universität zu Kiel ...
: ''Albert Aereboe''. In ''Sylt in der Malerei, ,'' Westholsteinische Verlagsanstalt Boyens & Co., Heide 1996. * Ulrich Schulte-Wülwer: ''Albert Aereboe''. In ''Künstlerinsel Sylt'', , Boyens Buchverlag, Heide 2005. (previous: 3-8042-1171-2) * ''Aereboe, Albert''. In ''Das neue Sylt Lexikon'', published by Harry Kunz and Thomas Steensen, , Wachholtz Verlag, Neumünster 2007. * ''Aereboe, Albert''. In ''Taschenlexikon Sylt'', published by Harry Kunz and Thomas Steensen, , Wachholtz Verlag, Neumünster/Hamburg 2014. * Alexander Römer (ed.): ''Im Bann der Insel. Albert Aereboe''. Katalog zur Sonderausstellung im Sylter Heimatmuseum 2018–2019. Söl'ring Foriining, Keitum 2018. {{DEFAULTSORT:Aereboe, Albert 20th-century German painters 20th-century German male artists German modern painters 1889 births 1970 deaths People from Lübeck