Alban Maginness (born 9 July 1950) is a Northern Irish
Social Democratic and Labour Party
The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP; ) is a social democratic and Irish nationalist political party in Northern Ireland. The SDLP currently has eight members in the Northern Ireland Assembly ( MLAs) and two members of Parliament (M ...
(SDLP) politician who was a
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly
Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs; ; ) are representatives elected by the voters to the Northern Ireland Assembly.
About
The Northern Ireland Assembly has 90 elected members – five from each of 18 constituencies, the boundaries o ...
(MLA) for
Belfast North from 1998 to 2016.
Early life and education
Maginness was born in
Holywood, County Down
Holywood ( ; ) is a town in the metropolitan area of Belfast in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is a Holywood, County Down (civil parish), civil parish and townland of lying on the shore of Belfast Lough, between Belfast and Bangor, County ...
. He completed his grammar school education at
St. Malachy's College, Belfast. He then attended the
University of Ulster
Ulster University (; Ulster Scots: or ), legally the University of Ulster, is a multi-campus public research university located in Northern Ireland. It is often referred to informally and unofficially as Ulster, or by the abbreviation UU. It i ...
and
Queen's University of Belfast
The Queen's University of Belfast, commonly known as Queen's University Belfast (; abbreviated Queen's or QUB), is a public research university in Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. The university received its charter in 1845 as part of ...
where he undertook legal training. He was called to the Bar in 1984.
Whilst at university he became involved in the non-violent protests organised by the
Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association
The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA; ) was an organisation that campaigned for civil rights for Irish Catholics in Northern Ireland during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Formed in Belfast on 9 April 1967,[Derry
Derry, officially Londonderry, is the second-largest City status in the United Kingdom, city in Northern Ireland, and the fifth-largest on the island of Ireland. Located in County Londonderry, the city now covers both banks of the River Fo ...]
in 1972 at which British troops killed 14 unarmed civilians. This event, now termed
Bloody Sunday, has gone down in Northern Ireland politics as one of the turning points in
The Troubles
The Troubles () were an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland that lasted for about 30 years from the late 1960s to 1998. Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict, it began in the late 1960s and is usually deemed t ...
that contributed to the development of the
Provisional IRA
The Provisional Irish Republican Army (Provisional IRA), officially known as the Irish Republican Army (IRA; ) and informally known as the Provos, was an Irish republican paramilitary force that sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland ...
.
Political career
Maginness became increasingly involved in politics and became a member of the
Social Democratic and Labour Party
The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP; ) is a social democratic and Irish nationalist political party in Northern Ireland. The SDLP currently has eight members in the Northern Ireland Assembly ( MLAs) and two members of Parliament (M ...
. He stood unsuccessfully for the party in
East Belfast in the 1975
Constitutional Convention election and
North Belfast in the 1982
Assembly election.
He has been an elected member of
Belfast City Council
Belfast City Council () is the Local government in Northern Ireland, local authority with responsibility for part of Belfast, the largest city of Northern Ireland. The council serves an estimated population of (), the largest of any district c ...
since
1985
The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations.
Events January
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and in 1997 he became the first
Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
politician to hold the position of
Lord Mayor
Lord mayor is a title of a mayor of what is usually a major city in a Commonwealth realm, with special recognition bestowed by the sovereign. However, the title or an equivalent is present in other countries, including forms such as "high mayor". A ...
of Belfast. In 1998 he was elected to the
Northern Ireland Assembly
The Northern Ireland Assembly (; ), often referred to by the metonym ''Stormont'', is the devolved unicameral legislature of Northern Ireland. It has power to legislate in a wide range of areas that are not explicitly reserved to the Parliam ...
to represent
Belfast North.
He was Chair of the SDLP from 1984 to 1991.
In November 2008 Maginness had his trademark moustache shaved off for the BBC's ''
Children in Need
''BBC Children in Need'' is the BBC's UK Charitable organization, charity dedicated to supporting disadvantaged children and young people across the country. Established in 1980, the organisation has raised over £1 billion by 2023 through its ...
''.
Maginness was the SDLP candidate for the 2009 European Election.
Maginness accused the
Secretary of State of interning dissident republican
Marian Price without trial, saying "We do not support putting people away in prison because of intelligence or because of some political point of view and we are convinced that she has been detained without trial because of that by the secretary of state."
Having served as an
MLA for
North Belfast from 1998, Maginness decided not to stand for election in 2016.
He was replaced by
Nichola Mallon.
References
External links
Biography: NI AssemblySDLP Councillor Alban Maginness MLA Official Website
*
Northern Ireland Assembly , AIMS Portal , Plenary Item Details
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maginness, Alban
1950 births
Living people
Members of Belfast City Council
Social Democratic and Labour Party MLAs
Members of the Northern Ireland Forum
Northern Ireland MLAs 1998–2003
Northern Ireland MLAs 2003–2007
Northern Ireland MLAs 2007–2011
Northern Ireland MLAs 2011–2016
People educated at St Malachy's College
Alumni of Queen's University Belfast
Alumni of Ulster University
Barristers from Northern Ireland
Members of the Bar of Northern Ireland
Lord mayors of Belfast
People from Holywood, County Down
Lawyers from County Down