Alanoud Al-Fayez
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Sheikha Sheikh ( , , , , ''shuyūkh'' ) is an honorific title in the Arabic language, literally meaning "elder (administrative title), elder". It commonly designates a tribal chief or a Muslim ulama, scholar. Though this title generally refers to me ...
Al Anoud bint Dahham Al Fayez (; born 1957) is a Jordanian noblewoman and former Saudi royal. She is the daughter of one of the sheikhs of the
Al-Fayez The House of Fayez (Arabic: الفايز or, colloquially: Al-Fayez, Alfayez, Al Fayez, Al Faiz, Al Fayiz) is a noble sheikhly Jordanian family that heads the major Jordanian clan Bani Sakher. The family's influence and prominence in the region ...
clan from
Bani Sakher The Beni Sakhar confederacy is one of the largest and most influential tribal confederacies in The Kingdoms of Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Its founder, Sakher bin Tha'labah al Tayy, a great-grandson of Jalhamah, likely lived in the 3rd century AD, m ...
, Sheikh Daham bin Dardah Al-Bakhit Al-Fayez and his wife Gutnah bint Mithqal Pasha Al-Fayez, daughter of the paramount Sheikh of the Bani Sakher. She married King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud in 1972 when she was 15 years old and he was about 50 years old. They divorced in 2003 and she has since then lived in London, United Kingdom. The King reportedly soured on her because of their inability to produce a son. She is the mother of four daughters: Jawaher, Hala, Maha, and Sahar Al-Saud. Her daughters were held captive by the Saudi regime, prompting Sheikha Al Anoud to call on the international community to help them. In 2021, her daughter Hala died. Her daughter Maha died six months later.


Marriage to the Saudi king

When she was fifteen years old, Sheikha Al Anoud entered into an
arranged marriage Arranged marriage is a type of Marriage, marital union where the bride and groom are primarily selected by individuals other than the couple themselves, particularly by family members such as the parents. In some cultures, a professional matchmaki ...
with King
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (, ; 1 August 1924 – 23 January 2015) was King of Saudi Arabia, King and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia from 1 August 2005 until his death in 2015. Prior to his accession, he was Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia si ...
. They have four daughters together: Princess Jawaher bint Abdullah bin Abdulaziz, Princess Hala bint Abdullah bin Abdulaziz, Princess Maha bint Abdullah bin Abdulaziz, and Princess Sahar bint Abdullah bin Abdulaziz. Sheikha Alanoud and King Abdullah divorced in 2003.


The case of Al Anoud and her daughters

Al Anoud Al Fayez appealed to US
President Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. Ob ...
during his visit to Saudi Arabia to intervene to release her four daughters who had been detained by their father for 14 years, contrary to their desire in a palace in
Jeddah Jeddah ( ), alternatively transliterated as Jedda, Jiddah or Jidda ( ; , ), is a List of governorates of Saudi Arabia, governorate and the largest city in Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia, and the country's second largest city after Riyadh, located ...
, while noting that her daughters had not yet obtained an ID or passport and eat one meal per day. Al Anoud Al Fayez, in an interview with ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' stated that her four daughters were being held by force, and cut off from the outside world. The king appointed the daughters' half-brother to monitor them and document any request for them to leave the palace, provided that it is subject to strict restrictions and was for the purpose of purchases only. The ''Sunday Times'' newspaper sent the full details of the allegations of the two sisters and their mother to the Saudi embassy in London without receiving a response from them, and the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) is a department of the United Nations Secretariat that works to promote and protect human rights that are guaranteed under international law and stipulated in the Univers ...
also conveyed the letter of Al Anoud to Rashida Mango, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on violence against women, to take the necessary measures. She has lived since her divorce in 2003 in London. According to ''The New Yorker'', Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud was long considered a relatively progressive monarch, having allowed a series of women’s-rights initiatives. However, this attitude did not extend to his wife, Al Anoud Al Fayez, and their daughters over whom he held strict male lifelong guardianship. At the time of his death in January 2015, his daughters had already been held in captivity nearly fifteen years, in heavily guarded buildings facing but cordoned off from escape via the Red Sea. They reported they were drugged, starved, and denied medical care. The princesses have not been heard from since King Salman took the throne. The Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights claims it is only able to seek “information and clarifications from concerned parties” in cases of alleged abuses. The Saudi government has declined to respond to inquiries. No government has publicly raised the issue of their safety and human rights. As of June 2023, their fate remains entirely unknown.


See also

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Al-Fayez The House of Fayez (Arabic: الفايز or, colloquially: Al-Fayez, Alfayez, Al Fayez, Al Faiz, Al Fayiz) is a noble sheikhly Jordanian family that heads the major Jordanian clan Bani Sakher. The family's influence and prominence in the region ...
*
House of Saud The House of Saud ( ) is the ruling royal family of Saudi Arabia. It is composed of the descendants of Muhammad bin Saud, founder of the Emirate of Diriyah, known as the First Saudi State, (1727–1818), and his brothers, though the ruling ...
*
Mithqal Al-Fayez Mithqal bin Sattam bin Fendi Al-Fayez (Arabic: مثقال الفايز , ( – April 14, 1967) was a Jordanian political and tribal figure whose work helped the establishment of The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Mithqal was one of the two leading ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fayez, Al Anoud 20th-century Saudi Arabian women 21st-century Saudi Arabian women 1957 births Living people Al Anoud Jordanian nobility Exiled royalty