HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Alan John Ross (6 May 1922 – 14 February 2001) was a
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. * British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
poet, writer, editor and publisher.


Early years

Ross was born in
Calcutta Kolkata, also known as Calcutta (List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern ba ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, son of John Brackenridge Ross, CBE, a former Lieutenant in the
Indian Army The Indian Army (IA) (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the Land warfare, land-based branch and largest component of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Commander-in-Chief, Supreme Commander of the Indian Army, and its professional head ...
Reserve ( Supply and Transport Corps), a businessman involved in the coal-mining industry as a partner in Gilchrist, Peace & Ross, of Calcutta, "merchants and engineers, shipping, clearing and forwarding agents", managing agents for, amongst others, the Indian Coal and Mineral Syndicate Ltd and the Konda Colliery, and Clare Margaret, daughter of Captain Patrick Fitzpatrick of the
Indian Army The Indian Army (IA) (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the Land warfare, land-based branch and largest component of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Commander-in-Chief, Supreme Commander of the Indian Army, and its professional head ...
. When, aged seven, he was sent to be educated in Falmouth, England, he spoke better Hindustani than English. Following preparatory school, he boarded at Haileybury where, being both small for his age and a latecomer to his year, he initially suffered greatly from bullying – to his intense relief, the bully was killed in a cycling accident whilst on holiday – but his stock quickly rose when he revealed a talent which matched his passion for cricket. With a hint of the debonair style that was to characterise his life, Ross avoided participation in the OTC and all study of mathematics and science, instead enjoying art, French poetry and racquet sports. As a senior boy he was caned for making an unlicensed visit to
Wimbledon Wimbledon most often refers to: * Wimbledon, London, a district of southwest London * Wimbledon Championships, the oldest tennis tournament in the world and one of the four Grand Slam championships Wimbledon may also refer to: Places London * W ...
; it was his misfortune that he figured, smoking a cigarette, in a photograph of spectators carried in his headmaster's newspaper the following morning. In 1940 he went to read Modern Languages at St John's College, Oxford, where he was a contemporary of Philip Larkin and
Kingsley Amis Sir Kingsley William Amis (16 April 1922 – 22 October 1995) was an English novelist, poet, critic and teacher. He wrote more than 20 novels, six volumes of poetry, a memoir, short stories, radio and television scripts, and works of social crit ...
. Ross represented the university at both
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
and squash but did not complete his studies after joining the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
in 1941. Before doing so, he appeared in the annual match against Cambridge at
Lord's Lord's Cricket Ground, commonly known as Lord's, is a cricket List of Test cricket grounds, venue in St John's Wood, Westminster. Named after its founder, Thomas Lord, it is owned by Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and is the home of Middlesex C ...
in 1941, but because of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
the fixture was reduced to a single day and did not have first-class status. In the same season he appeared in one one-day match for
Northamptonshire Northamptonshire ( ; abbreviated Northants.) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands of England. It is bordered by Leicestershire, Rutland and Lincolnshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the east, Bedfordshi ...
.


Naval career

During his first two years in the Royal Navy, Ross served on several
destroyer In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, maneuverable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy, or carrier battle group and defend them against a wide range of general threats. They were conceived i ...
s escorting supply ships to the
Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
. On 30 December 1942 he was almost killed whilst serving aboard , the leading destroyer in a convoy assigned to fend off a strong flotilla of German capital ships intent on annihilating the arctic convoy JW 51B, at the Battle of the Barents Sea. He was ordered to take a turn controlling a fire below in the forward part of the ship and, to save the main body of the ship in the event of an explosion, sealed in for half an hour with a hose, armpit-deep in water, the bodies of two gun crews washing against him. The incident is vividly described in both his poem "J.W.51B a convoy" and his first volume of memoirs.


Journalistic career

After he was demobilised in 1946 Ross decided not to resume his studies at Oxford, but instead to try his hand at journalism. In 1946 his first poetry collection ''The Derelict Day'' was published; it contained poems he had written whilst in the Navy. The following year the publisher John Lehmann funded him and the artist John Minton to travel to
Corsica Corsica ( , , ; ; ) is an island in the Mediterranean Sea and one of the Regions of France, 18 regions of France. It is the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, fourth-largest island in the Mediterranean and lies southeast of the Metro ...
to produce the travel book ''Time Was Away''. Ross became a sports writer for ''
The Observer ''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. First published in 1791, it is the world's oldest Sunday newspaper. In 1993 it was acquired by Guardian Media Group Limited, and operated as a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' ...
'' in 1950, and became the paper's cricket correspondent in 1953, the same year his son was born. Throughout the 1950s he was a regular contributor to Lehmann's ''
The London Magazine ''The London Magazine'' is the title of six different publications that have appeared in succession since 1732. All six have focused on the arts, literature and poetry. A number of Nobel Laureates, including Annie Ernaux, Albert Camus, Doris Les ...
'', before taking over as the title's editor in 1961. He edited the monthly magazine under the trimmed title ''London Magazine'' until his death; during this period it was transformed from an academic literary review to a far more cutting-edge review of the arts.


Poetry

Ross came to prominence as a poet with poems inspired by his experience during the Second World War. He was one of the few poets who wrote poems in English about naval warfare during that war.


Personal life

In 1949 Ross married Jennifer Fry, the only child of Sir Geoffrey Fry, 1st Baronet, of the Fry family who founded the chocolate company.


Bibliography

*''Time Was Away: a Notebook in Corsica'' (John Lehmann, 1948) – travel, memoir *''The Bandit on the Billiard Table; a Journey through Sardinia'' (Derek Verschoyle, 1954) – travel *''The Onion Man'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1959) – children's book, illus. by Raymond Briggs *''Danger on Glass Island'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1960) – children's book, illus. Raymond Briggs *''The Wreck of Moni'' (Alan Ross, 1965) – children's book, illus. Raymond Briggs *''A Castle in Sicily'' (Alan Ross, 1966) – children's book, illus. Toni Patten *''Blindfold Games'' (Collins Harvill, 1986) – autobiography *''Coastwise Lights'' (Collins Harvill, 1988) – autobiography *''Winter Sea: War, Journeys, Writers'' (Harvill Press, 1997) – travel, memoir *''Reflections on Blue Water: Journeys in the Gulf of Naples and in the Aeolian Islands'' (Harvill Press, 1999) – travel, memoir


Poetry

*''The Derelict Day: Poems in Germany'' (John Lehmann, 1947) *''Something of the Sea'' (Derek Verschoyle, 1954) *''To Whom It May Concern'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1958) *''African Negatives'' (Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1962) *''North from Sicily: Poems in Italy 1961–64'' (Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1965) *''Poems 1942–67'' (Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1967) *''Tropical Ice'' (Covent Garden Press, 1972) *''The Taj Express: Poems 1967–73'' (London Magazine Editions, 1973) *''Open Sea'' (London Magazine Editions, 1975) *''Death Valley and other Poems in America'' (London Magazine Editions, 1980) *''After Pusan'' (Harvill Press, 1995) *''Poems'' (Harvill Press, 2005) *''Poems Selected by Paul Vansittart'' (Greville Press Pamphlets, 2005)


Major works on cricket

*''Australia 55: A Journal of the M.C.C. Tour'' (Michael Joseph, 1955) *''Cape Summer and the Australians in England'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1957) *''Through the Caribbean: England in the West Indies, 1960'' (Hamish Hamilton, 1960) *''The Cricketer's Companion'' – editor (Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1960); republished as ''Kingswood Book of Cricket'' (1979) *''Australia 63'' (Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1963) *''Crusoe on Cricket: the Cricket Writings of R. C. Robertson-Glasgow'' – editor (Alan Ross, 1966) *''Ranji: Prince of Cricketers'' (Harvill Press, 1983) *''An Australian Summer: The Recovery of the Ashes 1985'' (Kingswood Press, 1985), with Patrick Eagar *''Green Fading into Blue: Writings on Cricket and other Sports'' (Andre Deutsch, 1999) – sporting memoir


Notes


References

* Haigh, Gideon.
Big pictures, artfully painted
" 6 September 2008. Retrieved 7 September 2008. *Ross, Alan (1986). ''Blindfold Games''. London, Collins Harvill. . *Ross, Alan (1988). ''Coastwise Lights''. London, Collins Harvill. .
Obituary from ''The Guardian''Photograph of Alan Ross, ''The Guardian''
Retrieved 26 October 2010.

*http://www.warpoets.org/?s=alan+ross&x=GO {{DEFAULTSORT:Ross, Alan 1922 births 2001 deaths Alumni of St John's College, Oxford British magazine editors Cricket writers People educated at Haileybury and Imperial Service College Royal Navy personnel of World War II British male poets 20th-century British poets Writers from Kolkata 20th-century British male writers British people in colonial India