Alan I. Rothenberg
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Alan Isaac Rothenberg (born April 10, 1939) has a lengthy career spanning law, sports and entertainment, business and banking. He and his wife of 64 years, Georgina, a noted sculptor and jewelry designer, have lived in Los Angeles since his graduation from Michigan Law School in 1963. They have 3 sons and 6 grandchildren. Among others he is known for his contributions to and influence on the growth of
soccer in the United States Association football, Soccer is the fourth most popular sport in the United States behind American football, basketball, and baseball, respectively. The United States Soccer Federation (USSF) governs most levels of soccer in the United States ...
. He is the namesake of the Alan I. Rothenberg Trophy, which was awarded annually to the winner of the
MLS Cup MLS Cup is the annual championship game of Major League Soccer (MLS) and the culmination of the MLS Playoffs. The game is held in November or December and pits the winner of the Eastern Conference Final against the winner of the Western Confere ...
from 1996 to 2007. Rothenberg was president of U.S. Soccer, the governing body of American soccer, during the 1990s and oversaw the
1994 FIFA World Cup The 1994 FIFA World Cup was the 15th FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national soccer teams. It was hosted by the United States and took place from June 17 to July 17, 1994, at nine venues across the country. The United States w ...
and the 1999 Women's World Cup in the United States and the establishment of
Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a professional Association football, soccer league in North America and the highest level of the United States soccer league system. It comprises 30 teams, with 27 in the United States and 3 in Canada, and is sanc ...
in 1996. Rothenberg earned the FIFA Order of Merit in 2006. Rothenberg was inducted into the U.S.
National Soccer Hall of Fame The National Soccer Hall of Fame is a public-private partnership among FC Dallas, the City of Frisco, Frisco Independent School District, and the U.S. Soccer Federation, and currently located in Toyota Stadium (Texas), Toyota Stadium in Frisco, T ...
in 2007 in recognition of his contribution as a "Builder" of the sport in the United States.


Early career

Rothenberg was born in 1939 in Detroit, Michigan to Edward and Belle Rothenberg. He graduated from the
University of Michigan Law School The University of Michigan Law School (branded as Michigan Law) is the law school of the University of Michigan, a public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Founded in 1859, the school offers Master of Laws (LLM), Master of Comparati ...
in 1963 where he finished top of his class. After law school, he moved to California and began working as a lawyer at the law firm of O'Melveny & Myers."Champions: Alan Rothenberg, catalyst for soccer in U.S."
Sports Business Journal, Terry Lefton, April 4, 2011.
He was a fan and follower of traditional American sports.


Soccer


NASL

Rothenberg had no experience with soccer until the age of 28, when he came into contact with the nascent
North American Soccer League The North American Soccer League (NASL) was the top-level major professional soccer league in the United States and Canada that operated from 1968 to 1984. It is considered the first soccer league to be successful on a national scale in the ...
while working as a lawyer for
Jack Kent Cooke Jack Kent Cooke (October 25, 1912 – April 6, 1997) was a Canadian American businessman in broadcasting and professional sports. Starting in sales, Cooke was very successful, eventually becoming a partner in a network of radio stations and new ...
. Cooke, who owned several sports teams, had also acquired the NASL's
Los Angeles Wolves The Los Angeles Wolves were an American professional Association football, soccer team that played for two seasons. In 1967 they played in the United Soccer Association, finishing as champions, and in 1968 North American Soccer League season, ...
, a short-lived team that lasted only until 1968. Almost ten years after the folding of the Wolves, Rothenberg headed an investment group that bought the
Los Angeles Aztecs The Los Angeles Aztecs were an American professional soccer team based in Los Angeles, California, that existed from 1974 to 1981. The Aztecs competed in the North American Soccer League (NASL) from 1974 North American Soccer League season, 1974 ...
, a newer club in the same league, but he sold the team after three seasons in 1980, thus escaping the later collapse of the league. Rothenberg later stated that his timing in buying the team had simply been wrong — "I mistakenly thought the time was right and three years later I realized that the time was wrong. I liked soccer, thought it was a great opportunity then, and thought it was now."


U.S. Soccer

In 1984, Rothenberg was asked by
Peter Ueberroth Peter Victor Ueberroth (; born September 2, 1937) is an American sports and business executive known for his involvement in the Olympics and in Major League Baseball. A Los Angeles–based businessman, he was the chairman of the Los Angeles Ol ...
, the organizer of the
1984 Summer Olympics The 1984 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXIII Olympiad and commonly known as Los Angeles 1984) were an international multi-sport event held from July 28 to August 12, 1984, in Los Angeles, California, United States. It marked the ...
in Los Angeles, to take on the role of commissioner of soccer for the Olympic Games. The unexpected popularity of soccer that summer — including multiple sell-outs of the 100,000+ seat
Rose Bowl Rose Bowl or Rosebowl may refer to: * Rose Bowl Game, an annual American college football game * Rose Bowl (stadium), Pasadena, California, site of the football game, and the home stadium of the UCLA Football team * Rose Bowl (cricket ground), West ...
— established before the world that an American audience for the game existed. The success of soccer at the 1984 Olympics, under Rothenberg's leadership, was a significant factor in FIFA awarding the United States in 1988 the right to host the 1994 World Cup. Rothenberg's success in the capacity of commissioner caused
FIFA The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (), more commonly known by its acronym FIFA ( ), is the international self-regulatory governing body of association football, beach soccer, and futsal. It was founded on 21 May 1904 to o ...
to seek out his services as director of the
1994 World Cup The 1994 FIFA World Cup was the 15th FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national soccer teams. It was hosted by the United States and took place from June 17 to July 17, 1994, at nine venues across the country. The United States w ...
, which FIFA had decided award to the US. In 1990, with FIFA's backing, Rothenberg defeated the unpopular incumbent
Werner Fricker Werner Fricker (January 24, 1936 – May 30, 2001) was a German-American soccer midfielder, halfback who later became president of the United States Soccer Federation. He is a member of both the National Soccer Hall of Fame and the USASA Hall o ...
in a landslide in an election for the Presidency of the
United States Soccer Federation The United States Soccer Federation (USSF), commonly referred to as U.S. Soccer, is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization and the official governing body of soccer in the United States. It is a full member of FIFA and governs American soccer ...
. Rothenberg was then named Chairman of the World Cup 1994 Organizing Committee. Rothenberg pushed for the 1994 World Cup to be held in large venues. Under Rothenberg's guidance, the 1994 World Cup was a major success. The tournament set records for attendance, with the 2.5 million attendance breaking the previous record by 1 million, and resulted in U.S. Soccer earning a surplus of more than $50 million. Fulfilling a promise to FIFA made as part of the World Cup bid, Rothernberg oversaw the establishment of
Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a professional Association football, soccer league in North America and the highest level of the United States soccer league system. It comprises 30 teams, with 27 in the United States and 3 in Canada, and is sanc ...
, the first fully professional U.S. outdoor league since the NASL. Rothenberg was president of the U.S. Soccer Federation for two four-year terms until 1998, when term limits forced him to step down from the post. Rothenberg also Chaired the
1999 FIFA Women's World Cup The 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup was the third edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, the world championship for List of women's national association football teams, women's national association football, soccer teams. It was hosted as well as ...
which was hosted by the United States and was the historic breakthrough event in women's sports. In 1998, Rothenberg headed a bid by the Japanese advertising agency
Dentsu , simply known as , stylized as dentsu, is a Japanese international advertising and public relations joint stock company headquartered in Tokyo. Dentsu is the largest advertising agency in Japan and the fifth largest advertising agency network in ...
to buy the San Jose Clash of MLS, but was forced to pull out at a late date due to the Asian stock market crisis.


Basketball

Rothenberg was also an important figure in
professional basketball In professional sports, as opposed to amateur sports, participants receive payment for their performance. Professionalism in sport has come to the fore through a combination of developments. Mass media and increased leisure have brought larger a ...
for many years, first as an executive and legal counsel for the
Los Angeles Lakers The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Pacific Division (NBA), Pacific Division of the Western Conference (NBA ...
when they were owned by Jack Kent Cooke, during which he participated in acquiring first Kareem Abdul Jabbar and then Magic Johnson for the Lakers. Later he served as an executive and legal counsel of
Donald Sterling Donald T. Sterling (born Donald Samuel Tokowitz; April 26, 1934) is an American attorney and businessman who was the owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, San Diego/Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1981 to 2014. ...
's San Diego / Los Angeles Clippers from 1982 to 1989, during which time he engineered the successful movement of the team from San Diego to Los Angeles without NBA permission. In the NBA he chaired the TV And Labor Committees.


Law and business

Rothenberg was a partner in the Los Angeles offices of the law firms Manatt, Phelps, Rothenberg & Phillips and
Latham & Watkins Latham & Watkins LLP is an American multinational law firm. Founded in 1934 in Los Angeles, California, Latham is the second-largest law firm in the world by revenue. As of 2022, Latham is also one of the most profitable law firms in the world ...
, and in 1989–1990 he was president of the
California State Bar The State Bar of California is an administrative division of the Supreme Court of California which licenses attorneys and regulates the practice of law in California. It is responsible for managing the admission of lawyers to the practice of law ...
. in 2019 he received the University of Michigan Law School Distinguished Alumni Award. Before his 2010 resignation, he was president of the
Los Angeles World Airports Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA) is the airport authority that owns and operates Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) and Van Nuys Airport (VNY) for the city of Los Angeles, California. LAWA also owns and manages aviation-related property n ...
Commission. During his tenure he led the effort to approve a master plan for the development of
Los Angeles International Airport Los Angeles International Airport is the primary international airport serving Los Angeles and its Greater Los Angeles, surrounding metropolitan area, in the U.S. state of California. LAX is located in the Westchester, Los Angeles, Westcheste ...
. In 2004 Rothenberg founded 1st Century Bank, a community bank with offices on the Westside Los Angeles area catering to entrepreneurs,small businesses and professionals."Federal Register / Vol. 74, No. 158"
Notices, p. 41701,
GovInfo GovInfo is an official website of the United States government that houses U.S. government information. GovInfo replaces the Federal Digital System (FDsys), which in turn replaces GPOAccess, an information storage system to house electronic govern ...
, August 18, 2009
Rothenberg is Market Chairman of the bank, which was acquired by
Oklahoma City Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Oklahoma, most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat ...
-based
MidFirst Bank MidFirst Bank is an American bank based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. , it was the largest privately owned bank in the United States, with $39.5 billion in assets. MidFirst Bank has locations in Arizona (Phoenix), California (Los Angeles, Orange Co ...
in early 2016. Earlier in his career, Rothenberg was a co-founder (along with his then law partner Chuck Manatt) of First Los Angeles Bank, which was sold to City National Bank in 1995. in 2003 Rothenberg and Randy Bernstein formed Premier Partnership, a company that consults, values and sells sponsorships and naming rights for arenas, stadiums, entertainment facilities and other commercial properties. In 2022 Premier merged into Playfly Sports. Rothenberg has also on several public corporate (Zenith National, Arden Realty, CPK and several community banks)and public boards, including current Chairman of the Los Angeles Tourism Board and past President of the Los Angeles Airport Commission and the Greater Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce as well as board memberships on the Los Angeles Sports Council, the Los Angeles Committee for the Olympic Games and the Los Angeles Sports and Entertainment Commission. Alan Rothenberg
, California CEO Forum (accessed May 20, 2016).


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rothenberg, Alan 1939 births Living people Lawyers from Detroit American soccer chairmen and investors 20th-century American Jews Presidents of the United States Soccer Federation North American Soccer League (1968–1984) executives University of Michigan Law School alumni Lawyers from Los Angeles Los Angeles Clippers executives FIFA officials 21st-century American Jews National Soccer Hall of Fame members Jewish American sports executives and administrators