James Alan Hull (20 February 1945 – 17 November 1995)
was an English singer-songwriter and founding member of the
Tyneside
Tyneside is a List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, built-up area across the banks of the River Tyne, England, River Tyne in Northern England. The population of Tyneside as published in the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 census was 774,891 ...
folk rock
Folk rock is a fusion genre of rock music with heavy influences from pop, English and American folk music. It arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the folk music re ...
band
Lindisfarne
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the northeast coast of England, which constitutes the civil parishes in England, civil parish of Holy Island in Northumberland. Holy Island has a recorded history from the 6th centu ...
.
Career
James Alan Hull was born on Tuesday, 20 February 1945 at 68 Sutton's Dwellings, Adelaide Terrace,
Benwell,
Newcastle upon Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle ( , Received Pronunciation, RP: ), is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is England's northernmost metropolitan borough, located o ...
.
He began piano lessons at the age of nine, and guitar lessons two years later. He attended
Rutherford Grammar School, Newcastle after sitting the
eleven-plus
The eleven-plus (11+) is a standardised examination administered to some students in England and Northern Ireland in their last year of primary education, which governs admission to grammar schools and other secondary schools which use academi ...
in 1956 and was given a guitar at the age of twelve. Hull wrote his first song soon afterwards.
He became a member of the band The Chosen Few alongside keyboard player
Mick Gallagher
Michael William Gallagher (born 29 October 1945) is an English Hammond organ, piano and synthesizer player best known as a member of Ian Dury and the Blockheads and for his contributions to albums by the Clash. He has also written music for fi ...
. He supported himself by working as a window cleaner, one year by working as a nurse at a
mental hospital and as a driver for Newcastle Co-op TV Department while appearing as a folk singer and guitarist in local clubs before helping to form Brethren and Downtown Faction, which evolved into Lindisfarne in 1970. He also released a one-off solo single, "We Can Swing Together", which was re-recorded with the group on their first album, ''
Nicely Out of Tune'', and became a regular favourite in their stage performances.
As the group's most prolific songwriter and joint lead vocalist, Hull came to be regarded as its
leader
Leadership, is defined as the ability of an individual, group, or organization to "", influence, or guide other individuals, teams, or organizations.
"Leadership" is a contested term. Specialist literature debates various viewpoints on the co ...
. In 1972, dissatisfied with the sound and critical reception of their third album ''
Dingly Dell'', he considered leaving the group but instead he and joint lead vocalist
Ray "Jacka" Jackson formed a new six-piece Lindisfarne the following year, leaving the three other original members to form
Jack The Lad. He also released his first solo album, ''
Pipedream'', the same year and published a book of poems, ''Mocking Horse''.
Alan Hull appeared in "Squire", an episode of the BBC's ''
Second City Firsts'' drama series.
Lindisfarne disbanded in 1973 and Hull released a second solo album, ''Squire'', then formed the short-lived Radiator, which also included drummer Ray Laidlaw of Lindisfarne and Jack the Lad. Radiator released the 1977 Isn't It Strange album, and they toured with (or without)
Horslips between July and December 1977, sometimes under the name Alan Hull's Radiator. By then the original line-up of Lindisfarne were reforming after a well-received series of sold-out Christmas shows at the
Newcastle City Hall
The Newcastle City Hall (currently known as O2 City Hall Newcastle for sponsorship reasons) is a concert hall located in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has hosted many popular music and classical artists throughout the years, as well as sta ...
in 1976 which was broadcast on local radio. Thereafter he combined his musical career as front man of the group with a solo career.
He was also a staunch
Labour Party activist.
For a time he was secretary of his local constituency Labour Party. He performed in Blackpool to coincide with the
Labour Party conference
The Labour Party Conference is the annual conference of the British Labour Party (UK), Labour Party. It is formally the supreme decision-making body of the party and is traditionally held in the final week of September, during the party conferen ...
in 1990, and played at numerous benefit concerts for striking or redundant miners and shipyard workers.
In January 1994, he recorded ''
Back to Basics'', a live all-
acoustic survey of the best of his songwriting from 1970 onwards.
Death
On the night of Friday, 17 November 1995, Alan Hull suddenly collapsed at his home in
North Shields
North Shields ( ) is a town in the borough of North Tyneside in Tyne and Wear, England. It is north-east of Newcastle upon Tyne and borders nearby Wallsend and Tynemouth. The population of North Shields at the 2021–2022 United Kingdom cens ...
and was pronounced dead on arrival at
North Tyneside General Hospital at 11.30pm.
A post-mortem held on 20 November revealed his death to be the result of a
coronary thrombosis
Coronary thrombosis is defined as the formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel of the heart. This blood clot may then restrict blood flow within the heart, leading to heart tissue damage, or a myocardial infarction, also known as a heart ...
. Hull's funeral was held on 24 November at North Shields Crematorium. Musician
Chris Rea
Christopher Anton Rea ( ; born 4 March 1951) is a British Rock music, rock and blues singer-songwriter and guitarist from Middlesbrough. Known for his distinctive voice and his slide guitar playing, Rea has recorded twenty-five studio albums, ...
and actor
Tim Healy were among those to attend. Hull's ashes were later scattered at the mouth of the
River Tyne
The River Tyne is a river in North East England. Its length (excluding tributaries) is . It is formed by the North Tyne and the South Tyne, which converge at Warden, Northumberland, Warden near Hexham in Northumberland at a place dubbed 'The ...
.
At the time of Alan Hull's death, a new album, ''
Statues & Liberties'', was being completed; it was released in 1996.
On 19 July 2012, following a public campaign led by Barry McKay, Lindisfarne's manager during the 1970s, an Alan Hull memorial plaque was unveiled on the front of
Newcastle City Hall
The Newcastle City Hall (currently known as O2 City Hall Newcastle for sponsorship reasons) is a concert hall located in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has hosted many popular music and classical artists throughout the years, as well as sta ...
, at a ceremony attended by hundreds of fans, and broadcast and filmed by
Sky
The sky is an unobstructed view upward from the planetary surface, surface of the Earth. It includes the atmosphere of Earth, atmosphere and outer space. It may also be considered a place between the ground and outer space, thus distinct from ...
and
ITV Tyne Tees
ITV Tyne Tees, previously known as Tyne Tees, Channel 3 North East and Tyne Tees Television, is the ITV television franchisee for North East England and parts of North Yorkshire.
Tyne Tees launched on 15 January 1959 from studios at a convert ...
.
Personal life
Alan Hull married Patricia Sharp on 22 August 1966, and they had three daughters.
Documentary film
A
BBC 4 documentary on the life of Hull, called ''Lindisfarne’s Geordie Genius: The Alan Hull Story'', was first broadcast on 26 November 2021. In the hour-long film
Sam Fender
Samuel Thomas Fender (born 25 April 1994) is an English singer, songwriter, and musician. Born and raised in North Shields (near Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle), Fender discovered his passion for music during his teenage years and released sev ...
follows the career and personal life of Hull. Archive footage of performances and interviews features in the programme, some of it previously unseen. There are also tributes from fans of the songs including
Sting,
Elvis Costello
Declan Patrick MacManus (born 25 August 1954), known professionally as Elvis Costello, is an English singer, songwriter, record producer, author and television host. According to ''Rolling Stone'', Costello "reinvigorated the literate, lyrical ...
,
Mark Knopfler
Mark Freuder Knopfler OBE (born 12 August 1949) is a British musician. He was the lead guitarist, singer and songwriter of the rock band Dire Straits from 1977 to 1995, and he is the one of the two members who stayed during the band's existence ...
,
Dave Stewart and
Peter Gabriel
Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer, songwriter, musician, and human rights activist. He came to prominence as the original frontman of the rock band Genesis. He left the band in 1975 and launched a solo career wit ...
. Drummer Ray Laidlaw expressed the view that, despite Lindisfarne's success, Hull had not received sufficient recognition as "a 'world-class' songwriter", and he hoped to establish Hull's place in music history.
Discography
Studio albums
* ''
Pipedream'' (1973)
UK No. 29,
AUS No. 51
* ''
Squire
In the Middle Ages, a squire was the shield- or armour-bearer of a knight. Boys served a knight as an attendant, doing simple but important tasks such as saddling a horse or caring for the knight's weapons and armour.
Terminology
''Squire'' ...
'' (1975)
* ''
Phantoms'' (1979)
* ''
On the Other Side'' (1983)
* ''
Another Little Adventure'' (1988)
* ''
Statues & Liberties'' (1996)
Compilation albums
* ''
When War Is Over – The BBC Recordings 1973 & 1975'' (1998)
* ''
We Can Swing Together: The Anthology 1965–1995'' (2005)
* ''Singing a song in the morning light/the legendary demo tapes 1967–1970'' (2024)
Live albums
* ''
Back to Basics'' (1994)
* ''Alright on the Night – Live at Clifton Poly 1975'' (2009)
Singles
* "We Can Swing Together" / "Obadiah's Grave" (1970)
* "Numbers" / "Drinking Song" / "One Off Pat" (1973)
* "Justanothersadsong" / "Waiting" (1973)
* "Dan The Plan" / "One More Bottle of Wine" (1975)
* "One More Bottle of Wine" / "Squire" (1975)
* "Crazy Woman" / "Golden Oldies" (1975)
* "I Wish You Well" / "Love Is The Answer" (1979)
* "A Walk in the Sea" / "Corporation Rock" (1979)
* "Malvinas Melody" / "Ode to a Taxman" (1983)
With Radiator
* ''Isn't It Strange'' (1977)
References
External link
Lindisfarne's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hull, Alan
1945 births
1995 deaths
Musicians from Newcastle upon Tyne
20th-century English singer-songwriters
English male rock singers
English male singer-songwriters
20th-century English guitarists
English rock guitarists
English folk singers
English folk rock musicians
Rocket Records artists
Lindisfarne (band) members
Deaths from coronary thrombosis