Sir Alan William Craft (born 6 July 1946 in
Newcastle upon Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle ( , Received Pronunciation, RP: ), is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is England's northernmost metropolitan borough, located o ...
) is a British
paediatric
Pediatrics (American English) also spelled paediatrics (British English), is the branch of medicine
Medicine is the science and Praxis (process), practice of caring for patients, managing the Medical diagnosis, diagnosis, prognosis, Prev ...
oncologist
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, treatment, diagnosis, and prevention of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an ''oncologist''. The name's etymological origin is the Greek word ὄγκος (''� ...
and Emeritus Professor of Child Health at
Newcastle University
Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick university and a mem ...
. Craft was most notable for work as one of nine founders of the
Children's Cancer Study Group
The Children's Oncology Group (COG), a clinical trials group supported by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), is the world's largest organization devoted exclusively to pediatric cancer research. The COG conducts a spectrum of clinical research ...
, focusing his research on paediatric oncology, especially the
epidemiology
Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and Risk factor (epidemiology), determinants of health and disease conditions in a defined population, and application of this knowledge to prevent dise ...
of
bone tumour
A bone tumor is an abnormal growth of tissue in bone, traditionally classified as noncancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant). Cancerous bone tumors usually originate from a cancer in another part of the body such as from lung, breast, thyr ...
s that further led to an oncology research unit which has been involved in
aetiological
Etiology (; alternatively spelled aetiology or ætiology) is the study of causation or origination. The word is derived from the Greek word ''()'', meaning "giving a reason for" (). More completely, etiology is the study of the causes, origins ...
studies and in particular the role of irradiation in the development of childhood cancer.
Life
Craft did his clinical training at the
Newcastle University Medical School
Newcastle University School of Medicine is the medical school at Newcastle University in England. It was established in 1834 in the city of Newcastle upon Tyne and served as the College of Medicine in connection with Durham University from 1851 ...
from 1964, qualifying in 1969 with a
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
A Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (; MBBS, also abbreviated as BM BS, MB ChB, MB BCh, or MB BChir) is a medical degree granted by medical schools or universities in countries that adhere to the United Kingdom's higher education trad ...
.
He chose
pediatrics
Pediatrics (American English) also spelled paediatrics (British English), is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, Adolescence, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, pediatrics covers many o ...
as his specialism, becoming a
pre-registration house officer
Pre-registration house officer (PRHO), commonly referred to as house officer and less commonly as houseman, is a former official term for a grade of junior doctor that was, until 2005, the only job open to medical graduates in the United Kingdom ...
at the
Royal Victoria Infirmary
The Royal Victoria Infirmary (RVI) is a 673-bed tertiary referral hospital and research centre in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, with strong links to Newcastle University.
The hospital is part of the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation T ...
.
It was by accident that Craft ended up being a key figure in
pediatric oncology
Childhood cancer is cancer in a child. About 80% of childhood cancer cases in high-income countries are being able to treat with modern treatments and good medical care. Yet, only 10% of children with cancer live in high-income countries where pro ...
. When a colleague at the Royal Victoria Infirmary went on
maternity leave
Parental leave, or family leave, is an employee benefit available in almost all countries. The term "parental leave" may include maternity, paternity, and adoption leave; or may be used distinctively from "maternity leave" and "paternity leave ...
in the 1970s, Craft stood in to look after the children with
leukemia
Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia; pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and produce high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or '' ...
, and it sparked an interest in children's diseases and started his road to specialising in paediatric oncology, a field that at the time was relatively new and beginning to develop.
He then undertook an
MRC Fellowship, working for a year at the
Royal Marsden Hospital
The Royal Marsden Hospital is a specialist National Health Service oncology hospital in London based at two sites in Brompton, in Kensington and Chelsea, and Belmont in Sutton. It is managed by The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust and supp ...
in London, before returning to Newcastle.
Craft retired in 2010, becoming Emeritus Professor of Child Health at
Newcastle University
Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick university and a mem ...
.
Craft's wife, Anne (Lady Craft), was a pediatric nurse.
Career
Craft took further training in adult medicine, undertaking a series of paediatric posts before becoming a
consultant
A consultant (from "to deliberate") is a professional (also known as ''expert'', ''specialist'', see variations of meaning below) who provides advice or services in an area of specialization (generally to medium or large-size corporations). Cons ...
in 1978.
His initial consultancy position was at
North Tyneside General Hospital
North Tyneside General Hospital (commonly referred to as Rake Lane Hospital) is a district general hospital located on Rake Lane in Preston, North Shields, Tyne and Wear. It is managed by Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust.
History
The ...
, where he worked along with a part-time position at Royal Victoria Infirmary developing what was considered the new speciality of paediatric oncology. He would grow the unit over the next 25 years into an oncology service for the north of England.
In 1985, Craft returned to work full-time at the Royal Victoria Infirmary in Newcastle, as a Senior House Officer.
Training in
rheumatology
Rheumatology () is a branch of medicine devoted to the diagnosis and management of disorders whose common feature is inflammation in the bones, muscles, joints, and internal organs. Rheumatology covers more than 100 different complex diseases, c ...
led Craft to an interest in joint diseases in children and from that he established a paediatric rheumatology service.
In 1993, he was appointed to the
Sir James Spence Chair of Child Health and became responsible for the teaching of undergraduate medical students.
Craft was appointed by the
Secretary of State,
Charles Clarke
Charles Rodway Clarke (born 21 September 1950) is a British Labour Party politician who held various Cabinet positions under Prime Minister Tony Blair from 2001 to 2006, lastly as Home Secretary from December 2004 to May 2006. Clarke was th ...
to the new
Post Graduate Medical Education and Training Board in January 2006
as the UK's new regulator of postgraduate medical education. Between 2006-08, Craft, along with
Sue Killen, chief executive of
St John Ambulance
St John Ambulance is an affiliated movement of charitable organisations in mostly Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth countries which provide first aid education and consumables and emergency medical services. St John organisations are primari ...
, undertook a major review of palliative care services for children in
England
England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
for the Secretary of State,
eventually producing a report titled ''Palliative Care for Children and Young People in England''.
Craft continued to work in his speciality until his retirement from clinical practice in November 2009.
Societies
Craft has a large number of professional memberships, both local and international. From 2004 to 2007, he was Chairman of the
Academy of Medical Royal Colleges
The Academy of Medical Royal Colleges (AoMRC) is the coordinating body for the United Kingdom and Ireland's 23 Medical Royal Colleges and Faculties. It ensures that patients are safely and properly cared for by setting standards for the way doct ...
. In the 1990s he had various roles in the
British Paediatric Association
The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, often referred to as the RCPCH, is the professional body for paediatrics, paediatricians (doctors specialising in child health) in the United Kingdom. It is responsible for the postgraduate, pos ...
before becoming Vice President between 1998 and 2003 and then President of the
Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, often referred to as the RCPCH, is the professional body for paediatricians (doctors specialising in child health) in the United Kingdom. It is responsible for the postgraduate training of pa ...
to 2006.
Craft was Chairman of the
United Kingdom Children's Cancer Study Group between 1992 and 1994, and Chairman of the
Medical Research Council (MRC) Bone Sarcoma Committee between 1989 and 1996. He was a member of the MRC Cancer Therapy committee between 1989 and 1996, and of the Management Board of the UK
Case Control Study of Childhood Cancer from 1992 onwards,
and Honorary President of
Together for Short Lives
Together for Short Lives is the UK registered charity for children's palliative care. Together for Short Lives’ vision is for children and young people in the UK with life-limiting and life-threatening conditions and their families to have as f ...
.
Internationally, Craft was president from 1999 to 2005 of the
International Society of Paediatric Oncology (SIOP).
Charities
Craft established the North of England Children's Cancer Research Fund in 1978.
Scouts
Craft was a member of the
scouts
Scouting or the Scout Movement is a youth social movement, movement which became popularly established in the first decade of the twentieth century. It follows the Scout method of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activi ...
movement when he was young, and in 2009 he was appointed as Chairman of the UK
Scout Association
The Scout Association is the largest organisation in the Scout Movement in the Scouting in the United Kingdom, United Kingdom. Following the rapid development of the Scouting, Scout Movement from 1907, The Scout Association was formed in 1910 ...
, the largest and most successful youth organisation in the UK.
Craft is currently (2018) the County Chairman of the
Northumberland Scouts.
Hospital reorganization
On 31 July 2009, in a letter to the
Newcastle upon Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle ( , Received Pronunciation, RP: ), is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is England's northernmost metropolitan borough, located o ...
newspaper ''
The Journal'', Craft expressed concerns about the local authorities' plan to restructure children's services in the region by moving them from
North Tyneside General Hospital
North Tyneside General Hospital (commonly referred to as Rake Lane Hospital) is a district general hospital located on Rake Lane in Preston, North Shields, Tyne and Wear. It is managed by Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust.
History
The ...
and
Wansbeck General Hospital to a new hospital near
Annitsford
Annitsford is a semi-rural village located in North Tyneside (formerly South East Northumberland), on the border between Tyne and Wear and Northumberland.
The main conurbation of the village falls under the jurisdiction of the Borough of North ...
.
Craft stated in the letter that it would be difficult to staff the new hospital at
Annitsford
Annitsford is a semi-rural village located in North Tyneside (formerly South East Northumberland), on the border between Tyne and Wear and Northumberland.
The main conurbation of the village falls under the jurisdiction of the Borough of North ...
, due to a shortage of doctors and nurses, and that "develop
ngin-patient emergency services for children in Cramlington
ould Ould is an English surname as well as an element of many Arabic names. In Arabic contexts it is a transliteration of the word wikt:ولد, ولد, meaning "son".
Notable people with this surname include:
English surname
* Edward Ould (1852–190 ...
go against all current guidance and defies common sense". Craft stated that with the new hospital, there was an opportunity to provide world class services for "all children north of the Tyne, and perhaps further south", but the proposals meant that children "will be condemned to second rate services for the foreseeable future".
Bibliography
Craft has over written over 300 articles and papers. These are the most cited articles:
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Awards and honours
Craft was knighted with a
Knight Bachelor
The title of Knight Bachelor is the basic rank granted to a man who has been knighted by the monarch but not inducted as a member of one of the organised Order of chivalry, orders of chivalry; it is a part of the Orders, decorations, and medals ...
for his services to medicine in 2005.
Craft was awarded the
James Spence Medal
James Spence Medal is a medal that was first struck in 1960, six years after the death of the paediatrician James Calvert Spence and is awarded for outstanding contributions to the advancement or clarification of paediatric knowledge and is the hi ...
in 2008.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Craft, Alan
1946 births
Living people
British paediatricians
Recipients of the James Spence Medal
Scientists from Newcastle upon Tyne
Alumni of Newcastle University
Academics of Newcastle University
Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland
Presidents of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health