Alan Basil De Lastic
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Alan Basil de Lastic (24 September 1929 – 20 June 2000) was a prominent
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
(Latin Rite) clergyman in
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
who was installed as the fourth Archbishop of Delhi in November 1990.


Birth and education

Alan de Lastic was born in
Maymyo Pyin Oo Lwin or Pyin U Lwin (, ; Shan: , ''Weng Pang U''), formerly and colloquially referred to as Maymyo (), is a scenic hill town in the Mandalay Region, Myanmar, some east of Mandalay, and at an elevation of . The town was estimated to have ...
, Burma on 24 September 1929. He was of mixed Burmese, Irish and French ancestry, with his grandparents on his father's side coming from
Bourg-Lastic Bourg-Lastic (; ) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France. Geography The Chavanon forms the commune's eastern border. Population See also *Communes of the Puy-de-Dôme department The following ...
in France, but he always considered himself wholly Indian. In 1942 his family escaped from Rangoon when the Japanese army entered Burma during the
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. de Lastic completed his secondary education in
Patna Patna (; , ISO 15919, ISO: ''Paṭanā''), historically known as Pataliputra, Pāṭaliputra, is the List of state and union territory capitals in India, capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. According to the United Nations, ...
, then moved to Calcutta where he spent five years studying marine engineering. He worked in the
Calcutta Kolkata, also known as Calcutta (List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern ba ...
shipyards before being called to the priesthood. de Lastic began his ecclesiastical studies in 1951. He was ordained on 21 December 1958 as a priest in Calcutta. He went to Rome, where he completed his doctorate in dogmatic theology, and then spent a year at
University College Dublin University College Dublin (), commonly referred to as UCD, is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland. With 38,417 students, it is Ireland's largest ...
in Ireland, returning to India in the early 1960s.


Clerical career

de Lastic rose quickly in the hierarchy of the Catholic Church of India. On 9 April 1979 he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Calcutta, and on 9 April 1979 was appointed Titular Bishop of Cissa.
Mother Teresa Mary Teresa Bojaxhiu (born Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, ; 26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), better known as Mother Teresa or Saint Mother Teresa, was an Albanian-Indian Catholic Church, Roman Catholic nun, founder of the Missionaries of ...
was present at the ceremony in the Vatican when
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005. In his you ...
consecrated Alan as a Bishop on 27 May 1979. On 2 July 1984 he was appointed Bishop of Lucknow, and on 19 November 1990 he was appointed Archbishop of Delhi. He assumed office as archbishop on 27 January 1991. In 1998 he was appointed President of the
Catholic Bishops' Conference of India The Catholic Bishops' Conference of India (CBCI) is the permanent association of the Catholic Church, Catholic Bishop (Catholic Church), bishops of India. It was established in September 1944, in Chennai. The CBCI Secretariat was located in Ban ...
. Alan de Lastic died on 20 June 2000 in a car crash in Poland. His funeral was held on 27 June 2000 in Delhi and was attended by about 15,000 people, far more than anticipated. In addition to over 70 bishops, 400 priests and hundreds of nuns the funeral was attended by representatives of Bahais, Buddhists, Hindus, Jains, Jews, Muslims, Sikhs and Zoroastrians. President of India
K. R. Narayanan Kocheril Raman "K. R." Narayanan (27 October 1920 – 9 November 2005) was an Indian statesman, diplomat, academic, and politician who served as the vice president of India from 1992 to 1997 and president of India from 1997 to 2002. Naray ...
, Congress Party leader
Sonia Gandhi Sonia Gandhi (, ; ; born 9 December 1946) is an Indian politician. She is the longest-serving president of the Indian National Congress, a big-tent liberal political party, which has governed India for most of its post-independence history. ...
and several federal ministers paid their respects.


Achievements and recognition

de Lastic founded and became president of the United Christians Forum for Human Rights, an interdenominational group. He was appointed a member of the
National Integration Council The National Integration Council (NIC) is a group of senior politicians and public figures in India that looks for ways to address the problems of Communalism (South Asia), communalism, Caste system in India, casteism and regionalism. Council me ...
of the Government of India. By the late 1990s, Archbishop Alan de Lastic, John Dayal and a few other clergy and lay leaders had become the voices of the Indian Christian Community. As the elected leader of the Catholic Bishops, in turn leaders of the 16 million Catholics in India out of 22 million Christians, the Archbishop energetically fulfilled his duty to act as a spokesman defending the Christian community when it came under attack. In an interview shortly before his death he said "Today I feel ashamed to be an Indian ... when I see what is happening to the Christian community I worry about India's future... There's an all-round attempt to intimidate the Christian community and hamper the work they're doing to uplift the poor, particularly in tribal areas... his isthe gravest challenge facing the community since independence". However, in the same interview he said "India has a great tradition of religious tolerance ... I will never accept that Hindus are attacking Christians. It is a few fanatics who are giving India a bad name. They should realise that they end up giving their own religion a bad name in the entire world".


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:de Lastic, Alan Basil 1929 births 2000 deaths People from Mandalay Region 20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in India Burmese people of Irish descent Indian people of Burmese descent Indian people of Irish descent Indian people of French descent Road incident deaths in Poland Anglo-Burmese people