Ala Kart (custom Car)
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''Ala Kart'' is a
custom car A custom car is a passenger automobile, vehicle that has been altered to engine tuning, improve its performance, change its aesthetics, or combine both. Some automotive enthusiasts in the United States want to push "styling and performance a st ...
, a customized 1929 Ford Model A roadster pickup, built by George Barris, Richard Peters, and Mike "Blackie" Gejeian in 1957. Originally owned by Peters, it is a two-time winner of the Grand National Roadster Show "
America's Most Beautiful Roadster "America’s Most Beautiful Roadster" or (AMBR) is an award presented annually at the Grand National Roadster Show. It was created by promoter Al Slonaker to recognize the best roadster in-show. The winner's name is engraved on a 9-foot "mega-troph ...
" (AMBR) trophy (1958 and 1959) and ''Hot Rod'' cover car in October 1958.Written by John Gilber
''Hot Rod'' Magazine online
(retrieved 23 June 2015)
Featured in hundreds of car shows, ''Ala Kart'' has won more than 200 trophies. It has also made numerous appearances in movies, usually in the background of drive-in shots,''Hot Rod'', 12/86, p.29 sidebar. and dozens of magazine articles since. It is considered by many to be "one of the most iconic hot rods ever built."
(retrieved 4 September 2015)
Ala Kart's influence can be seen in numerous
custom cars A custom car is a passenger vehicle that has been altered to improve its performance, change its aesthetics, or combine both. Some automotive enthusiasts in the United States want to push "styling and performance a step beyond the showroom flo ...
and
hot rods Hot rods are typically American cars that might be old, classic, or modern and that have been rebuilt or modified with large engines optimized for speed and acceleration. One definition is: "a car that's been stripped down, souped up and ma ...
built since its debut. Its innovative use of color and graphics, particularly the combination of pearl white paint with candy gold scallops and
pinstriping Pin striping (or pinstriping) is the application of a very thin line of paint or other material called a pin stripe, and is generally used for decoration. Freehand pin stripers use a specialty brush known as a pinstriping brush. Automotive, b ...
, inspired a generation of customizers. The truck's distinctive silhouette, with its chopped top and lowered stance, also became a popular design cue. Even today, builders often cite Ala Kart as a key source of inspiration, demonstrating its enduring legacy in the world of custom car design.


Origin

''Ala Kart'' was begun as a project in 1956, and built during 1956 and 1957. The name was derived from Barris opening a menu. While Peters originally intended only some minor bodywork, like many hot rod and custom car projects, it soon escalated. Barris sketched out the early design on restaurant napkins. ''Ala Kart'' featured an entirely chromed chassis, including springs, driveshaft, and rear end (following Gejean's previous car's example). The pickup would compete for the AMBR trophy twice, winning both times, and be withdrawn from the 1960 competition. The truck would suffer an engine fire in the 1960s and be rebuilt by the
Alexander Brothers The Alexander Brothers were an easy-listening folk-music duo from Scotland, who had a long career beginning in the 1950s. Career Thomas Armit "Tom" Alexander (25 June 1934 – 9 January 2020) and John "Jack" Armit Alexander (11 November 1935 ...
, and repainted, not in the original pearl white. Eventually it was sold into obscurity. It would be sold a couple of times more, resurfacing in the hands of
Boyd Coddington Boyd Coddington (August 28, 1944 – February 27, 2008) was an American hot rod designer, the owner of the Boyd Coddington Hot Rod Shop, and star of ''American Hot Rod'' on TLC (TV channel), TLC. Early life, education and early career Coddingto ...
, who proposed putting a new frame under it. ''Ala Kart'' would ultimately be purchased by John Mumford, who had it restored in 2008 by Junior Conway at Junior's House of Color and
Bill Ganahl Bill(s) may refer to: Common meanings * Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States) * Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature * Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer * Bill, a bird or animal's beak Plac ...
at Roy Brizio's shop ( Brizio Street Rods) for entry in that year's GNRS; it would lose.''Hot Rod'' Magazine online
(retrieved 23 June 2015)
''Ala Kart'' is now on display at the Henry Ford Museum in Dearborn, MI.


Construction details

''Ala Kart'' began life as a '29 Ford Model A pickup. The
chassis A chassis (, ; plural ''chassis'' from French châssis ) is the load-bearing framework of a manufactured object, which structurally supports the object in its construction and function. An example of a chassis is a vehicle frame, the underpart ...
work was done by long-time friends Peters and "Blackie" Gejeian at their
Fresno, California Fresno (; ) is a city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County, California, Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley (California), Central Valley region. It covers a ...
shop, with the body and styling by Barris (at
Barris Kustoms Barris may refer to: Places *Nou Barris, district of Barcelona, Spain *Vaza-Barris River, Brazil Entertainment *Barris Industries, American former television production company founded by Chuck Barris * The Barris Beat, Canadian variety television ...
in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
). The frame had a new, centrally located crossmember and was completely chromed. The front end was also chromed, including a
dropped axle A dropped axle is the axle of a vehicle that is bent upwards towards the ends, i.e. the centre is 'dropped'. This gives two advantages: the centre of gravity of the bodywork is lowered relative to the wheels, which improves stability; secondly t ...
,
coil spring A tension coil spring A coil spring is a mechanical device that typically is used to store energy and subsequently release it, to absorb shock, or to maintain a force between contacting surfaces. It is made of an elastic material formed into the ...
s (not the factory
leaf spring A leaf spring is a simple form of spring (device), spring commonly used for suspension (vehicle), suspension in wheeled vehicles. Originally called a ''laminated'' or ''carriage spring'', and sometimes referred to as a semi-elliptical spring, e ...
s), split
wishbone Wishbone commonly refers to the furcula, a fork-shaped bone in birds and some dinosaurs Wishbone, Wish bone or Wish Bone may also refer to: * Wish-Bone, an American salad dressing and condiment brand * Wishbone formation, a type of offense in Ame ...
s,
Panhard rod A Panhard rod (also called Panhard bar, track bar, or track rod) is a suspension link that provides lateral location of the axle. Invented by the Panhard automobile company of France in the early twentieth century, this device has been widely use ...
, and tube
shock Shock may refer to: Common uses Healthcare * Acute stress reaction, also known as psychological or mental shock ** Shell shock, soldiers' reaction to battle trauma * Circulatory shock, a medical emergency ** Cardiogenic shock, resulting from ...
s. 1940 Ford
drum brake A drum brake is a brake that uses friction caused by a set of Brake shoe, shoes or Brake pad, pads that press outward against a rotating bowl-shaped part called a brake drum. The term ''drum brake'' usually means a brake in which shoes press o ...
s were used. In back, a 1932 Ford rear axle was fitted, along with specially-fabricated coil springs, Panhard rod, all chromed, and Ford drum brakes. All four corners were equipped with Cadillac airbag suspension pieces.Written by Jim Aust, 19 September 200
''Hot Rod'' Magazine online
(retrieved 23 June 2015)
The chassis was painted Swedish White Pearl with purple and gold scallops, matching the body. All the chrome work on the underside was done by Gejeian's friend, Bob Martin, at his Fresno shop for free, in exchange for the publicity for Fresno Chrome Plating. Body modifications (except the grille shell, which was aluminum) were done entirely in 20 gauge steel. The engine was a '54 Dodge Red Ram hemi from a Peters' wrecked racing boat. It was outfitted with Isky cam, Hilborn
fuel injection Fuel injection is the introduction of fuel in an internal combustion engine, most commonly automotive engines, by the means of a fuel injector. This article focuses on fuel injection in reciprocating piston and Wankel rotary engines. All c ...
, a
Scintilla Scintilla (the Italian and Latin word for spark) may refer to: * Scintilla AG, a Swiss electrical engineering company, a 100 percent subsidiary of Robert Bosch GmbH since 2005 * Scintilla (comics), a fictional character in the Marvel Universe * S ...
Vertex
magneto A magneto is an electrical generator that uses permanent magnets to produce periodic pulses of alternating current. Unlike a dynamo, a magneto does not contain a commutator to produce direct current. It is categorized as a form of alternator, ...
and Sanderson custom headers. It was mated to a '39 Ford transmission with
Zephyr In European tradition, a zephyr is a light wind or a west wind, named after Zephyrus, the Greek god or personification of the west wind. Zephyr may also refer to: Arts and media Fictional characters * Zephyr (comics), in the Marvel Comics univers ...
gears through a Cragar adapter. Exhaust was routed through four pipes which passed through the rear roll pan. The '29's body was given a '27 Ford roadster back section. The stock fenders were reshaped, "peaked and bobbed using half-inch round rod". A new grille shell was fabricated from steel and filled with clear plastic tubing; it was given a forward rake. A three-piece hood was created from aluminum, while
louver A louver (American English) or louvre (Commonwealth English; American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er, see spelling differences) is a window blind or window shutter, shutter with horizontal wikt:slat, slats that are angle ...
ed steel splash aprons were mounted. The bed was built from scratch with steel, with candy gold inserts (found by Barris at a hardware store) and chrome strips. The quadruple headlights, vertically stacked in pairs, were from a '57 Chrysler. The front bumper was a pair of nerf bars. Taillights were '56 DeSoto lenses in '58
Impala The impala or rooibok (''Aepyceros melampus'', lit. 'black-footed high-horn' in Ancient Greek) is a medium-sized antelope found in eastern and southern Africa. The only extant member of the genus '' Aepyceros'', and tribe Aepycerotini, it ...
bezels, protected by hairpins. Painted overall in Swedish White Pearl, with candy gold scallops, striping was done by master pinstriper
Dean Jeffries Edward Dean Jeffries (February 25, 1933 – May 5, 2013) was an American custom car designer and fabricator, as well as stuntman and stunt coordinator for motion pictures and television programs based in Los Angeles, California. Early life J ...
(early in his career). Roy Gilbert did the "intricate original upholstery", which was one of ''Ala Kart''s outstanding features. Finished in white pearl
Naugahyde Naugahyde is an American brand of artificial leather. Naugahyde is a composite knit fabric backing and expanded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) coating. It was developed by Byron A. Hunter, a senior chemist at the United States Rubber Company, and is no ...
fitted with chrome beads, plus black
velvet Velvet is a type of woven fabric with a dense, even pile (textile), pile that gives it a distinctive soft feel. Historically, velvet was typically made from silk. Modern velvet can be made from silk, linen, cotton, wool, synthetic fibers, silk ...
trim inside, the
tonneau A tonneau ( or ) is an area of a car, truck, or boat open at the top. It can be for passengers or cargo. When applied to trucks it refers to their ''bed'' (American English) or ''tray'' (British English). Origin of term A tonneau was orig ...
had a combination of black and white vinyl, set off with gold piping. The gauge cluster came from a '57
Corvette A corvette is a small warship. It is traditionally the smallest class of vessel considered to be a proper (or " rated") warship. The warship class above the corvette is that of the frigate, while the class below was historically that of the sloo ...
(fitted with Stewart Warner gauges), while the steering wheel was taken from a '57 Lincoln Continental (modified with a gold bullet at the center). ''Ala Kart'' rode on Ford 15-inch (38 cm) centers, trimmed and fitted with reversed 14-inch (36 cm) outer rims, which were then chromed. Center bullets in candy gold were mounted, as were whitewall tires (5.60-14 front, 8.00-14 rear).


Restoration

The 2008 restoration to 100-point status was done by Junior Conway and Bill Ganahl on the exterior at Brizio's, with the interior by long-time ''Ala Kart'' Howdy Ledbetter. The restoration was meticulous, even preserving the original scalloping. That year, ''Ala Kart'' would again be entered in the Oakland Roadster Show. It would lose (to Rudy Necoechea's deuce roadster, ''Undisputed'').


Impact

''Ala Kart'' is considered " e of the coolest full-custom trucks ever built" (a sentiment widely shared among customizers, rodders, and fans of both rods and customs) and "more iconic than all the rest."


In other media

''Ala Kart'' was reproduced as a 1/25 scale
model kit A scale model is a physical model that is geometrically similar to an object (known as the ''prototype''). Scale models are generally smaller than large prototypes such as vehicles, buildings, or people; but may be larger than small prototyp ...
by
AMT Amt is a type of administrative division governing a group of municipalities, today only in Germany, but formerly also common in other countries of Northern Europe. Its size and functions differ by country and the term is roughly equivalent to ...
in 1961 becoming one of the best-selling kits in history. It was also reproduced by the
Danbury Mint Danbury Mint is a private mint that markets a variety of collectibles. Danbury Mint historically marketed medals and ingots produced by others exclusively for them. The company also sold numerous other collectible offering including plates, bell ...
, reissued four times due to demand, plus a Fiftieth Anniversary edition. In addition, it was issued as a
Hot Wheels Hot Wheels is an American media franchise and brand of scale model model car, cars invented by Elliot Handler and introduced by his company Mattel on May 18, 1968. It was the primary competitor of Matchbox (brand), Matchbox until Mattel bought ...
car.George Barris, interviewed by Jim Aust 7 October 2008
''Hot Rod'' Magazine
online (retrieved 23 June 2015)
''Ala Kart'' also made numerous film appearances, usually in the background of
drive-in A drive-in is a facility (such as a restaurant or Drive-in theater, movie theater) where one can driving, drive in with an automobile for service. At a drive-in restaurant, for example, customers park their vehicles and are usually served by ...
shots, before its importance to rodders and customizers was recognized.


Notes


Sources


''Hot Rod'' Magazine online
(retrieved 23 June 2015)
''Hot Rod'' Magazine online
(retrieved 23 June 2015)
''Hot Rod'' Magazine online
(retrieved 23 June 2015) * ''Hot Rod'', 12/86, p. 29 sidebar {{DEFAULTSORT:Ala Kart 1950s cars Automotive styling features Ford vehicles Kustom Kulture * Individual cars Rear-wheel-drive vehicles Trucks