''Al Nahla'' (Arabic: ''The Bee'') was a weekly political magazine which existed between 1870 and 1880 with one-year interruption. It was first published in Beirut and then in London. The magazine was one of the early examples of private journalism in Lebanon. It was also one of the earliest Arabic publications in London.

History and profile

''Al Nahla'' was launched by Louis Sabunji as a weekly publication in Beirut in 1870 when he was working as a Catholic priest in the city. The first issue appeared on 11 May 1870. The cover page declared that the magazine contained articles about science, industry, history, language, local affairs, foreign affairs, humour and narrations. Of them the scientific, historical and humour sections were edited by Sabunji. ''Al Nahla'' employed illustrations, including those drawn by its editor Louis Sabunji. The magazine enjoyed the financial support of various sponsors, including

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and

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. ''Al Nahla'' had clashes with another Beirut magazine '' Al Jinan'' and its editor Butrus Al Bustani in early 1871 when Sabunji attacked Al Bustani. Due to these conflicts and its anti- Hamidian content, ''Al Nahla'' was subject to bans by the Ottoman governor of

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. In fact, these bans were the first censorship by the Ottoman authorities in the region. From August 1871 the magazine was published by Sabunji's business partner Joseph Shalfun. In 1876 Sabunji had to leave Beirut as a result of his increased anti-Ottoman views published in ''Al Nahla'' and settled in London. Next year he began to publish ''Al Nahla'' in London as a bilingual publication covering Arabic and English content.

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was instrumental in the restart of the magazine. It continued its attacks over the Ottoman Sultan in London denouncing him as "an usurper of the title of ...

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." However, in London ''Al Nahla'' had another goal: to support those who were planning to open the East Africa markets for European trade. The magazine was published regularly in London until 1 May 1880. However, Sabunji revived it in 1883 and 1884 without any regular scheme. A complete collection of ''Al Nahlas issues is archived by the

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, London.

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