Al Lewis (born Abraham Meister; April 30, 1923 – February 3, 2006) was an American actor and activist, best known for his role as
Count Dracula
Count Dracula () is the title character of Bram Stoker's 1897 gothic horror novel ''Dracula''. He is considered to be both the prototypical and the archetypal vampire in subsequent works of fiction. Aspects of the character are believed by some ...
-lookalike
Grandpa on the television series ''
The Munsters'' from 1964 to 1966 and its film versions. He previously also co-starred with ''The Munsters''’s
Fred Gwynne
Frederick Hubbard Gwynne (July 10, 1926 – July 2, 1993) was an American actor, artist and author widely known for his roles in the 1960s television sitcoms ''Car 54, Where Are You?'' as Francis Muldoon and as Herman Munster in '' The Munsters ...
in the television show ''
Car 54, Where Are You? '' from 1961–1963. Later in life, he was a restaurant owner, political candidate, and
radio broadcaster.
[
]
Early life
Lewis was born Abraham Meister on April 30, 1923 in Manhattan; the son of Alexander Meister, house painter and immigrant from Minsk, Belarus, and Ida Neidel, garment worker and immigrant from the Russian Empire; his family was Jewish. Two brothers were Phillip and Henry.[Record of "Al Lewis"; April 30, 1923 – February 3, 2006; SSN: 050-18-4924. Social Security Administration. ]Social Security Death Index
The Social Security Death Index (SSDI) was a database of death records created from the United States Social Security Administration's Death Master File until 2014. Since 2014, public access to the updated Death Master File has been via the Limite ...
. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006.[ He had originally given his birth year as 1910. His reputed early radio work in the mid-1930s would indicate the earlier birth date, as did an off-the-cuff remark on the TVLegends interview, 2002, where he says "not a bad memory for 92". Ted Lewis, his son, firmly said his father was born in 1923] in Brownsville, Brooklyn, New York. Other sources placed his birth in Wolcott, New York
Wolcott is a town in the north-eastern corner of Wayne County, New York, United States. The population of the town was 4,453 at the 2010 census. The town is named after Governor Oliver Wolcott of Connecticut.
The Town of Wolcott is in the north ...
,[ but no official record of his birth has been published to date (2006), and officials in Wolcott say they have no record of any Meister. ''The Times'' wrote: "Lewis was born Albert Meister, probably in 1923, but he insisted that he was born in 1910. This, and Lewis's many other questionable stories, means that much of the actor's life is a broth of conjecture that his fans will no doubt squabble over for years to come."][ On his application for a ]Social Security number
In the United States, a Social Security number (SSN) is a nine-digit number issued to U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and temporary (working) residents under section 205(c)(2) of the Social Security Act, codified as . The number is issued t ...
, completed sometime between 1936 and 1950, Lewis gave his date of birth as April 30, 1923. The 1940 census lists an Albert Meister "age 16" living on Douglass (today's Strauss) Street in Brooklyn, New York.
In a 1998 interview with Walt Shepperd, Lewis said:My mother was a worker, worked in the garment trades. My mother was an indomitable spirit. My grandfather had no sons. He had six daughters. They lived in Poland or Russia, every five years it would change. My mother being the oldest daughter, they saved their money, and when she was about sixteen they sent her to the United States, not knowing a word of English. She went to work in the garment center, worked her back and rear-end off and brought over to the United States her five sisters and two parents. I remember going on picket lines with my mother. My mother wouldn't back down to anyone.
Education
According to a report in The Jewish Week, Al Lewis attended Yeshiva Chaim Berlin in Brooklyn, New York in his youth and "asked annoying questions to the teachers." Lewis then attended Thomas Jefferson High School, which he left in his junior year. He claimed to have attended Oswego State Teachers College (now SUNY Oswego), notwithstanding his lack of a high school diploma, and to have earned a Ph.D. in child psychology from Columbia University in 1941, of which Columbia has no record. Lewis did send at least one of his children to Yeshiva in the San Fernando Valley.
Career
Acting
His acting career begins the well-documented portion of his life. He worked in burlesque
A burlesque is a literary, dramatic or musical work intended to cause laughter by caricaturing the manner or spirit of serious works, or by ludicrous treatment of their subjects. and vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic compositio ...
theaters, then on Broadway in the dramas ''The Night Circus'' (1958) and '' One More River'' (1960) and as the character Moe Shtarker in the musical comedy '' Do Re Mi'' (1962).
His earliest television work includes appearances on the crime drama ''Decoy
A decoy (derived from the Dutch ''de'' ''kooi'', literally "the cage" or possibly ''ende kooi'', " duck cage") is usually a person, device, or event which resembles what an individual or a group might be looking for, but it is only meant to lur ...
'' and ''The Phil Silvers Show
''The Phil Silvers Show'', originally titled ''You'll Never Get Rich'', is a sitcom which ran on CBS from 1955 to 1959. A pilot titled "Audition Show" was made in 1955, but it was never broadcast. 143 other episodes were broadcast – all half- ...
''. From 1959 to 1963, he appeared in four episodes of '' Naked City''. Lewis's first well-known television role was as Officer Leo Schnauser on the sitcom ''Car 54, Where Are You?
''Car 54, Where Are You?'' is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September 1961 to April 1963. Filmed in black and white, the series starred Joe E. Ross as Gunther Toody and Fred Gwynne as Francis Muldoon, two mismatched New York City p ...
'' from 1961 to 1963, also starring Fred Gwynne (Lewis reprised the role in the 1994 movie of the same name).[ In the series, Lewis first played Al Spencer the Auto Body Man in two early first-season episodes, then landed the more familiar role of Officer Schnauser. He is best remembered as Grandpa on ''The Munsters'', which ran on CBS from 1964 to 1966.][
In 1967, Lewis played the part of Zalto the magician in the '']Lost in Space
''Lost in Space'' is an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and 1968 on CBS. The series was inspired by the 1812 novel '' The Swiss Family Robinson.'' The series ...
'' episode "Rocket to Earth". His first role in a movie was as Machine Gun Manny in ''Pretty Boy Floyd
Charles Arthur Floyd (February 3, 1904 – October 22, 1934), nicknamed Pretty Boy Floyd, was an American bank robber. He operated in the West and Central states, and his criminal exploits gained widespread press coverage in the 1930s. He was s ...
'' (1960). He had small roles in '' The World of Henry Orient'' (1964), '' They Shoot Horses, Don't They?'' (1969), and ''They Might Be Giants
They Might Be Giants (often abbreviated as TMBG) is an American alternative rock band formed in 1982 by John Flansburgh and John Linnell. During TMBG's early years, Flansburgh and Linnell frequently performed as a duo, often accompanied by a dr ...
'' (1971). He appeared as Hanging Judge Harrison in '' Used Cars'' (1980), played a security guard on an episode of ''Taxi
A taxi, also known as a taxicab or simply a cab, is a type of vehicle for hire with a driver, used by a single passenger or small group of passengers, often for a non-shared ride. A taxicab conveys passengers between locations of their choic ...
'', and had a minor role in ''Married to the Mob
''Married to the Mob'' is a 1988 American crime comedy film directed by Jonathan Demme, and starring Michelle Pfeiffer, Matthew Modine, Dean Stockwell, Mercedes Ruehl, and Alec Baldwin. Pfeiffer plays Angela de Marco, a gangster's widow from Bro ...
'' (1988). His last film role was in ''Night Terror'' (2002).[
Lewis was a recurring guest on '']The Howard Stern Show
''The Howard Stern Show'' is an American radio show hosted by Howard Stern that gained wide recognition when it was nationally syndicated on terrestrial radio from WXRK in New York City, between 1986 and 2005. The show has aired on Howard 100 a ...
''. In 1987, during a "Howard Stern Freedom Rally" against the Federal Communications Commission
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains jurisd ...
(FCC) that was broadcast live, Lewis repeatedly shouted "fuck the FCC!" until Stern
The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. The stern lies opposite the bow, the foremost part of a ship. Ori ...
was able to take the microphone away from him. Stern and the station were not punished for Lewis's comments.
Unlike some actors, Lewis did not mind being typecast. He enjoyed acting out his Grandpa character—in the original costume—and got a surprising amount of mileage from such a short-lived role. "Why not?" he said. "It pays the bills."
In 1991, he appeared as Grandpa in an episode of ''Hi Honey, I'm Home
''Hi Honey, I'm Home!'' is an American television sitcom that ran from July 19, 1991, to July 12, 1992 for 13 episodes. Each week, a new episode of the series aired on ABC as part of its Friday night '' TGIF'' lineup. The same episode would re-a ...
'' on ABC. In 1991, he appeared in a low-budget movie titled ''Grampire'' (''My Grandpa Is a Vampire'' in the U.S. version), wearing much the same costume as he did in ''The Munsters''. From 1987 to 1989, Lewis hosted ''Super Scary Saturday'' on TBS in his Grandpa outfit. This was parodied in '' Gremlins 2: The New Batch'' with the character of Grandpa Fred ( Robert Prosky).
Other pursuits
Lewis was a proponent of free speech and frequently spoke out in the late 1980s and early 1990s against government entities such as the FCC (Federal Communications Commission) and non-government entities such as the PMRC (Parents Music Resource Center). Lewis famously uttered the phrase “(expletive) the FCC”, during a speech at a Manhattan rally organized by radio personality Howard Stern. Stern later used Lewis’ speech as the opening track of Stern’s Crucified by the FCC comedy album in early 1991.
Lewis appeared in an episode of ''The American Experience
''American Experience'' is a television program airing on the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) in the United States. The program airs documentaries, many of which have won awards, about important or interesting events and people in American ...
'' where he recalled his experiences at Coney Island
Coney Island is a peninsular neighborhood and entertainment area in the southwestern section of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is bounded by Brighton Beach and Manhattan Beach to its east, Lower New York Bay to th ...
, which he frequently visited and worked at as a game barker. He was featured in the Atari 7800
The Atari 7800 ProSystem, or simply the Atari 7800, is a home video game console officially released by Atari Corporation in 1986 as the successor to both the Atari 2600 and Atari 5200. It can run almost all Atari 2600 cartridges, making it one ...
videogame ''Midnight Mutants
''Midnight Mutants'' is an action-adventure game for the Atari 7800 ProSystem, developed by Radioactive Software and published by Atari Corporation in 1990. It features a likeness of Al Lewis, dressed as Grandpa Munster, playing the role of "G ...
'', an action-adventure title with a Halloween theme. His appearance in the game mirrored his Grandpa persona in ''The Munsters''.
In 1987, he opened an Italian restaurant named Grampa's Bella Gente at 252 Bleecker Street in Manhattan. In September 1989, he licensed a comedy club named Grampa's to an entrepreneurial family on New Dorp Plaza in Staten Island.
Politics
As a left-wing
Left-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy. Left-wing politics typically involve a concern for those in so ...
activist, he hosted a politically oriented radio program on WBAI
WBAI (99.5 FM) is a non-commercial, listener-supported radio station licensed to New York, New York. Its programming is a mixture of political news, talk and opinion from a left-leaning, liberal or progressive viewpoint, and eclectic music. ...
(whose theme song was King Curtis
Curtis Ousley (born Curtis Montgomery; February 7, 1934 – August 13, 1971), known professionally as King Curtis, was an American saxophonist who played rhythm and blues, jazz, and rock and roll. A bandleader, band member, and session musicia ...
' "Foot Pattin'") and ran as Green Party
A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence.
Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundati ...
candidate for governor of New York in 1998. In that race, he sought to be listed on the ballot as Grandpa Al Lewis, arguing that he was most widely known by that name. His request was rejected by the Board of Elections, a decision upheld in court against his challenge.
Despite this setback, he achieved one of his campaign objectives. His total of 52,533 votes exceeded the threshold of votes set by New York law (50,000) and hence guaranteed the Green Party of New York
The Green Party of New York is the affiliate of the Green Party of the United States in the U.S. state of New York. It was founded in 1992 and is a part of the Green Party movement. The Party has had ballot access at various points in its hist ...
an automatic ballot line for the next four years (see election results, New York governor). He said that, with no political machine
In the politics of representative democracies, a political machine is a party organization that recruits its members by the use of tangible incentives (such as money or political jobs) and that is characterized by a high degree of leadership co ...
and no money backing him, the likelihood of winning the governorship would be "like climbing Mount Everest
Mount Everest (; Tibetan: ''Chomolungma'' ; ) is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. The China–Nepal border runs across its summit point. Its elevation (snow ...
barefooted". In 2000, he sought the Green Party nomination for US Senate; he ultimately placed second in the primary, with about 32 percent of the vote, losing to Mark Dunau.
Personal life and final years
Lewis married Marge Domowitz in 1956, with whom he had three sons, Dave, Ted, and Paul. The marriage ended in divorce in 1977.[ In 1984, he married actress ]Karen Ingenthron
Karen Ingenthron (born April 16, 1945 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American author, actress, and radio commentator.
Biography
She was born April 16, 1945 in Philadelphia and she graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with ...
, to whom he remained married for the rest of his life.[
In his final years, he resided on Roosevelt Island in New York City. In 2003, he was hospitalized for an angioplasty, and complications from the surgery led to an emergency bypass and the amputation of his right leg below the knee as well as all of the toes on his left foot. He died on February 3, 2006, of ]natural causes
In many legal jurisdictions, the manner of death is a determination, typically made by the coroner, medical examiner, police, or similar officials, and recorded as a vital statistic. Within the United States and the United Kingdom, a disti ...
in Goldwater Memorial Hospital on Roosevelt Island in New York, NY. The hospital was closed permanently in 2013. Following his body's cremation, his ashes were reportedly "placed in his favorite cigar box."
Filmography
Film
Television
Theatre
Electoral history
References
External links
*
"Television's Grandpa Munster dies"
bbc.co.uk, February 5, 2006
mediafilter.org, October 21, 1997
munstermansion.com; accessed September 13, 2015.
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lewis, Al
1923 births
2006 deaths
Male actors from New York City
American male film actors
American male television actors
American radio personalities
New York (state) Greens
Jewish American male actors
Jewish American people in New York (state) politics
American amputees
People from Brownsville, Brooklyn
People from Roosevelt Island
Age controversies
American people of Russian-Jewish descent
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
Activists from New York (state)
Thomas Jefferson High School (Brooklyn) alumni
20th-century American Jews
21st-century American Jews