Alan Edward Closter is an American former
professional baseball pitcher. He played on the
United States national baseball team during the
1964 Summer Olympics
The , officially the and commonly known as Tokyo 1964 ( ja, 東京1964), were an international multi-sport event held from 10 to 24 October 1964 in Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this ho ...
. He pitched parts of four seasons in
Major League Baseball between 1966 and 1973, pitching in a total of 21 games.
Career
Closter played
college baseball at
Iowa State University. He represented the United States in
baseball at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Baseball at the 1964 Summer Olympics was a demonstration sport and consisted of a single game. It was the fifth time that a baseball exhibition had been held, and was the last time that only one game was played.
Game
The U.S. team of college ba ...
as a
demonstration sport
A demonstration sport, or exhibition sport, is a sport which is played to promote it, rather than as part of standard medal competition. This occurs commonly during the Olympic Games, but may also occur at other sporting events.
Demonstration spor ...
, one of seven pitchers on the team. He was signed by the
New York Yankees as an amateur free agent before the start of the 1965 season.
Minor leagues
In 1965, Closter's first year in the
minor leagues, he split his time between two teams, the
Rookie league
Johnson City Yankees
Johnson is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin meaning "Son of John". It is the second most common in the United States and 154th most common in the world. As a common family name in Scotland, Johnson is occasionally a variation of ''Johnston'', a ...
of the
Appalachian League
The Appalachian League is a collegiate summer baseball league that operates in the Appalachian regions of Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, and North Carolina. Designed for rising freshmen and sophomores using wood bats, its season runs from ...
and the
single-A Greensboro Yankees of the
Carolina League. In the winter, Closter also spent time with the Yankees affiliate of the
Florida Instructional League.
On November 29, 1965, Closter was selected by the
Cleveland Indians in the
Rule 5 Draft. A few months later, on April 6, 1966, before ever playing a game in the Indians organization, Closter was purchased by the
Washington Senators. Closter played only one game in the Senators organization, pitching 0.1 innings against the
Baltimore Orioles in his
MLB debut, before being purchased again by the Yankees on May 3, 1966.
After returning to the New York Yankees organization, Closter finished the season with the Greensboro Yankees.
Closter spent the entirety of the 1967 season with the
double-A Binghamton Triplets of the
Eastern League. Closter pitched in only 14 games that year, but made an impressive performance by going 40 with an
ERA of 1.74 and 45
strikeouts.
In 1968, Closter began the season with the
single-A Fort Lauderdale Yankees of the
Florida State League
The Florida State League (FSL) is a Minor League Baseball league based in the state of Florida. Having been classified at various levels throughout its existence, it operated at Class A-Advanced from 1990 until its demotion to Single-A following ...
. Playing only five games there, he was quickly promoted to the
triple-A Syracuse Chiefs of the
International League
The International League (IL) is a Minor League Baseball league that operates in the United States. Along with the Pacific Coast League, it is one of two leagues playing at the Triple-A level, which is one grade below Major League Baseball ...
. For the rest of his career with the Yankees, Closter would bounce between Syracuse and the Major Leagues. Between 1968 and 1973, Closter played a total of 249 games for Syracuse, winning a total of 69 games and losing a total of 58.
Major leagues
After making his Major League debut with the Senators in 1966, Closter wouldn't play another game in the MLB until 1971, when he made occasional relief appearances for the Yankees. Closter made one
start
Start can refer to multiple topics:
*Takeoff, the phase of flight where an aircraft transitions from moving along the ground to flying through the air
* Starting lineup in sports
*Standing start, and rolling start, in an auto race
Acronyms
*St ...
in 1971 against the
Detroit Tigers
The Detroit Tigers are an American professional baseball team based in Detroit. The Tigers compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) Central division. One of the AL's eight charter franchises, the club was f ...
on September 4. He pitched 5.0 innings and allowed 5 hits and 5
earned runs, two of which were
home runs
In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the ball is hit in such a way that the batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safely in one play without any errors being committed by the defensive team. A home run i ...
.
Closter was traded to the
Atlanta Braves on September 5, 1973, as the
player to be named later as part of a trade that sent
Wayne Nordhagen and
Frank Tepedino to Atlanta in exchange for pitcher
Pat Dobson.
In his remaining two seasons in the MLB, Closter only made 6 appearances between the Yankees and Braves, pitching 6.2 innings in relief.
Post-retirement
In 2006, Closter was elected to the Syracuse Baseball Wall of Fame.
Notes
External links
, o
Retrosheet o
Pura Pelota (Venezuelan Winter League)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Closter, Al
1943 births
Living people
Atlanta Braves players
Baseball players from Nebraska
Binghamton Triplets players
Greensboro Yankees players
Florida Instructional League Yankees players
Fort Lauderdale Yankees players
Iowa State Cyclones baseball players
Iowa State University alumni
Johnson City Yankees players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Navegantes del Magallanes players
American expatriate baseball players in Venezuela
New York Yankees players
People from Creighton, Nebraska
Richmond Braves players
Syracuse Chiefs players
Tigres de Aragua players
Washington Senators (1961–1971) players