Al-Balushi (; alternatively Baloushi, Balooshi, Bloushi or Blooshi) is a tribal surname common in the
Arab states of the Persian Gulf
The Arab states of the Persian Gulf, also known as the Gulf Arab states (), refers to a group of Arab states bordering the Persian Gulf. There are seven member states of the Arab League in the region: Bahrain, Kuwait, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, Saudi ...
(predominantly
Oman
Oman, officially the Sultanate of Oman, is a country located on the southeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in West Asia and the Middle East. It shares land borders with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Oman’s coastline ...
, the
United Arab Emirates
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
,
Kuwait
Kuwait, officially the State of Kuwait, is a country in West Asia and the geopolitical region known as the Middle East. It is situated in the northern edge of the Arabian Peninsula at the head of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to Iraq–Kuwait ...
,
Bahrain
Bahrain, officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia. Situated on the Persian Gulf, it comprises a small archipelago of 50 natural islands and an additional 33 artificial islands, centered on Bahrain Island, which mak ...
,
Qatar
Qatar, officially the State of Qatar, is a country in West Asia. It occupies the Geography of Qatar, Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it shares Qatar–Saudi Arabia border, its sole land b ...
). The surname is an Arabized form of the term ''Balochi or Baluchi'', typically denoting
Baloch ancestry from
Balochistan
Balochistan ( ; , ), also spelled as Baluchistan or Baluchestan, is a historical region in West and South Asia, located in the Iranian plateau's far southeast and bordering the Indian Plate and the Arabian Sea coastline. This arid region o ...
.
Many people carrying this surname trace their ancestral origins to
Balochistan
Balochistan ( ; , ), also spelled as Baluchistan or Baluchestan, is a historical region in West and South Asia, located in the Iranian plateau's far southeast and bordering the Indian Plate and the Arabian Sea coastline. This arid region o ...
— a region in southwestern
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
and southeastern
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
— located across the
Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf, sometimes called the Arabian Gulf, is a Mediterranean seas, mediterranean sea in West Asia. The body of water is an extension of the Arabian Sea and the larger Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.Un ...
.
Their ancestors primarily came from the
Makran coast. The majority of them speak Arabic, while some retain their native
Balochi language.
They are mainly
Sunni
Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam and the largest religious denomination in the world. It holds that Muhammad did not appoint any successor and that his closest companion Abu Bakr () rightfully succeeded him as the caliph of the Mu ...
Muslims.
Al-Balushis in Oman
Oman is home to one of the largest Al-Balushi populations outside Pakistan and Iran. It is estimated that Al-Balushis make up 35% of its population.
The presence of Al-Balushis in Oman dates back centuries, rooted in the connection between
Makran (present-day Pakistan) and Oman. These regions shared economic and political ties, particularly through
Gwadar Port, which historically served as a crucial link between
Arabia
The Arabian Peninsula (, , or , , ) or Arabia, is a peninsula in West Asia, situated north-east of Africa on the Arabian plate. At , comparable in size to India, the Arabian Peninsula is the largest peninsula in the world.
Geographically, the ...
, South Asia, and colonial European powers.
Gwadar
Gwadar (, ) is a Port, port city on the southwestern coast of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Balochistan, Pakistan, Balochistan. The city is located on the shores of the Arabian Sea, opposite Oman and has a populati ...
was under Omani rule for nearly two centuries, initially governed by
Sultan bin Ahmad and later remaining part of the
Omani Sultanate, until 1958. That year, Sultan
Said bin Taimur sold the territory to Pakistan for $3 million, officially transferring control of Gwadar.
People
Notable people with this surname include:
Sportspeople
*
Azan Al-Balushi, Omani footballer
*
Hamed Al-Balushi, Omani footballer
*
Issa Ali Al-Bloushi, Emirati footballer
*
Jamal Nabi Al-Balushi, Omani footballer
*
Mohammed Al-Balushi, Omani footballer
*
Muheeb Al-Balushi, Omani footballer
*
Talal Al-Bloushi, Qatari footballer
*
Wadha Al-Balushi, Omani sports shooter
*
Khalid Al-Baloushi, Emirati footballer
*
Walid Abbas Al-Balushi, Emirati footballer
*
Rayan Al-Bloushi, Saudi Arabian footballer
*
Hamad Al-Balooshi, Emirati footballer
*
Mansoor Al-Baloushi, Emirati footballer
*
Abdullah Al-Buloushi, Former Kuwaiti footballer
*
Ayesha Al-Balooshi, Emirati weightlifter
*
Ali Mohamed Al-Balooshi, Emirati middle-distance runner
*
Ali Al-Balushi, Kuwaiti boxer
*
Ali Anwar Al-Balushi, Omani sprinter
*
Yousuf Al Balushi, Omani cricketer
*
Hamed Al-Balushi، Omani footballer who plays for Fanja SC
*
Mohammed Jumaa Al-Blooshi, Emirati footballer
*
Reem Al-Beloshi, Saudi Arabian footballer
*
Khalid Abdulla Al-Blooshi, Emirati footballer
*
Mohammed Abdullah Al-Balushi, Emirati footballer
*
Mubarak Al Beloushi, Kuwaiti footballer
*
Mubarak Al Beloushi, Qatari footballer
*
Ahmad Al Beloushi, Kuwaiti footballer
Politicians
*
Ahmed Bin Mahmoud Al Blooshi, Emirati political advisor
*
Mirza Birkat Al-Balushi, Emirati last ruler of the western Makran coast
Miscellaneous
*
Mai Al Balushi, Kuwaiti actress
*
Salah Abdul Rasool Al Blooshi, Bahraini
Guantanamo detainee
*
Maram Al Balushi,
Kuwaiti singer and actress
*
Ammar al-Balushi, Pakistani-Kuwaiti Guantanamo detainee
*
Hazza Al-Balushi, Omani Quran reciter
*
Adeeb Al-Balushi, Emirati Inventor
See also
*
Baloch people
The Baloch ( ) or Baluch ( ; , plural ) are a nomadic, Pastoralism, pastoral, ethnic group which speaks the Western Iranian, Western Iranic Balochi language and is native to the Balochistan region of South Asia, South and Western Asia, encompas ...
*
Baloch diaspora
The Baloch diaspora () refers to Baloch people, and their descendants, who have immigrated to places outside the Balochistan region of South-West Asia – a region stretching from southwestern Pakistan to southeastern Iran and southern Afghanis ...
*
Baloch people in Iran
*
Baloch people in India
*
Baloch people in the United Arab Emirates
*
Omani Baloch
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Balushi, Al
Arabic-language surnames
Al Balushi
Al Balushi
Nisbas