Abū Yahya Zakariya al-Musta'sim bi'llah (), (died 1389) was the eighth
Abbasid caliph
The Abbasid caliphs were the holders of the Islamic title of caliph who were members of the Abbasid dynasty, a branch of the Quraysh tribe descended from the uncle of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, Al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib.
The family came ...
of
Cairo
Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo met ...
under the tutelage of the
Mamluk Sultanate
The Mamluk Sultanate ( ar, سلطنة المماليك, translit=Salṭanat al-Mamālīk), also known as Mamluk Egypt or the Mamluk Empire, was a state that ruled Egypt, the Levant and the Hejaz (western Arabia) from the mid-13th to early 16t ...
. He served twice: first in 1377, then again in 1386–1389.
Al-Musta'sim was the son of
al-Wathiq I
Al-Wathiq I (), (died after 1341) was the fourth Abbasid caliph seated in Cairo under the Mamluk Sultanate
The Mamluk Sultanate ( ar, سلطنة المماليك, translit=Salṭanat al-Mamālīk), also known as Mamluk Egypt or the Mamluk E ...
(the fourth Caliph of Cairo). His given name was Zakariya and his
Kunya was Abu Yahya. He was first installed in the office in 1377 for a short period of time, after
al-Mutawakkil I
Al-Mutawakkil I (), (died 9 January 1406) was the seventh Abbasid caliph of Cairo for the Mamluk Sultanate between 1362 and 1383, and then 1389 and 1406.
Life
During his reign Khallas Mansour Mohammed in 764 and the Sultanate's accession to hi ...
was deposed. Al-Musta'sim was also deposed by Mamluk sultan and al-Mutawakkil I was again installed as caliph of Cairo by Mamluks.
After few years, in 1386 al-Musta'sim was again installed as caliph of Cairo for the Mamluk Sultanate. He remained in the office from 1386 to 1389 and he was again succeeded by
al-Mutawakkil I
Al-Mutawakkil I (), (died 9 January 1406) was the seventh Abbasid caliph of Cairo for the Mamluk Sultanate between 1362 and 1383, and then 1389 and 1406.
Life
During his reign Khallas Mansour Mohammed in 764 and the Sultanate's accession to hi ...
in 1389.
Bibliography
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1389 deaths
Cairo-era Abbasid caliphs
14th-century Abbasid caliphs
Year of birth unknown
Sons of Abbasid caliphs
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