is a Japanese
manga
Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
series written and illustrated by
Eiichi Fukui and Tsunayoshi Takeuchi.
It ran serially for six years from 1954 to 1960.
It is a
jidaigeki story where a young swordsman stands up to villains. At the time, it was perceived as uniquely higher quality so it quickly gained support from children and became extremely popular.
The popularity of the work led to the production of a
radio drama in 1957, followed by a
film
A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
adaptation and two
TV drama adaptations in the same year.
As popularity subsided, the manga series ended. An anime adaptation was produced in 1972.
Plot
''Akado Suzunosuke'' tells the story of Suzunosuke Akado, a young boy who aspires to become the best swordsman in Japan. He joins the Chiba
Dōjō, run by
Shūsaku Chiba, a renowned
Hokushin Ittō-ryū in Edo, where he spends his days training and trying to perfect the Akado Vacuum Slash, a special technique left by his father.
Suzunosuke faces a variety of events, including a feud and reconciliation with senior disciple Rainoshin Tatsumaki, and a confrontation with the Kimento, which is plotting to overthrow the
Edo Shogunate
The Tokugawa shogunate (, Japanese 徳川幕府 ''Tokugawa bakufu''), also known as the , was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"''Tokugawa-jidai''"in ''Japan Encyclopedia ...
. However, Suzunosuke is undaunted by any hardships he faces, and he continues to follow his own path.
Production
''Akado Suzunosuke'' was created by Eiichi Fukui, a popular manga artist comparable to
Osamu Tezuka
Osamu Tezuka (, born , ''Tezuka Osamu''; – 9 February 1989) was a Japanese manga artist, cartoonist, and animator. Born in Osaka Prefecture, his prolific output, pioneering techniques, and innovative redefinitions of genres earned him such ...
at the time, who remade , a
one-shot
One shot may refer to:
Film and television
* One-shot film, a feature film shot in one long take with no edits, or manufactured to look like so
* ''One Shot'' (2005 film), a Sri Lankan action film directed by Ranjan Ramanayake
* ''One Shot'' (2 ...
that he wrote in the past, for serialization.
However, following the publication of the first episode in the magazine and the drafting of the second episode, Fukui tragically passed away. As a result, Tsunayoshi Takeuchi, a newly debuted manga artist from the previous year, was unexpectedly tasked with continuing the manga. Takeuchi assumed responsibility for Fukui's work and proceeded to write from the second episode through its finale.
Characters
;
: A boy who trains at the Hokushin Ittō-ryū Chiba Dōjō to become the best swordsman in Japan. His real name is Suzunosuke Kinno, but he is called Suzunosuke Akadō because he wears a Akadō (red breastplate), a memento of his father.
;
: Founder of Hokushin Ittō-ryū. A master swordsman who founded Chiba Dōjō in Edo, Suzunosuke's master. He is modeled after a real swordsman with
the same name.
;
: Daughter of Shūsaku. She is a skilled swordsman and is good with a
naginata.
;
: A woman who makes her living as a tailor. She is actually Suzunosuke's mother.
;
: A disciple of Chiba Dōjō with a natural talent for swordsmanship. He was Suzunosuke's senior disciple and rival, but after losing to Suzunosuke, he became desperate and was excommunicated.
;
: Head instructor of Chiba Dōjō. He is a close friend of Suzunosuke's father.
;
: Rainoshin's elder brother. He is a
spear user and a
dojoyaburi. He later joins the Kimentō, but Rainoshin persuades him to change his mind.
;
: Suzunosuke's friend. He mistakenly identifies Suzunosuke as the murderer of his father and targets him along with his uncle.
;
: Matsunosuke's uncle and a master of
kusarigama
A is a traditional Japanese weapon that consists of a ''kama'' (the Japanese equivalent of a sickle or billhook) on a kusari-fundo – a type of metal chain (''kusari'') with a heavy iron weight (''fundo'') at the end. The ''kusarigama'' is said ...
. He targets Suzunosuke with his
nephew
In the lineal kinship system used in the English-speaking world, a niece or nephew is a child of the subject's sibling or sibling-in-law. The converse relationship, the relationship from the niece or nephew's perspective, is that of an ...
to avenge his younger brother's death.
;
: Suzunosuke's late father.
;
: An evil organization that schemes to overthrow the Edo Shogunate and rule the country. All members wear the masks of demons. They plan to recruit the skilled Suzunosuke and Rainoshin into their ranks.
Media
Manga
''Akado Suzunosuke'' was serialized in ''Shōnen Gahō'', a monthly
shōnen manga magazine published by
Shōnen Gahōsha, from the August 1954 issue to the December 1960 issue, and was collected in 22 volumes.
It was reprinted in 2007 by Shōnen Gahōsha and
Shogakukan.
Shonen Gahosha faithfully reprinted the original in every detail, while Shogakukan reprinted it in A5 format, which is slightly larger than the original B6 format, for easier reading.
It was made into an
Ebook
An ebook (short for electronic book), also known as an e-book or eBook, is a book publication made available in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the flat-panel display of computers or other electronic devices. Alt ...
in 2014 and eBookJapan began distributing it.
Anime
The anime adaptation was broadcast on
Fuji Television Network from April 5, 1972 to March 28, 1973 for a total of 52 episodes.
It was co-produced by
Fuji Television and
Tokyo Movie, with the actual production of the animation outsourced to
A Production
is a Japanese animation studio owned by TV Asahi and founded in Tokyo in 1965 as A-Production by Daikichirō Kusube, who was previously an animator for Toei Animation. Shin-Ei is known for being the animation studio behind two of the anime tele ...
.
The anime was well composed with a total of 52 episodes, utilizing the essence of the original manga while introducing characters who do not appear in the manga and interspersing an anime original road movie-like storyline in the middle of the episodes.
Each 30-minute episode was produced in just over a month with an
animation director and two to four key animators, which is nearly impossible today.
Many of the staff members are from
Mushi Production
or Mushi Pro for short, is a Japanese animation studio headquartered in Fujimidai, Nerima, Tokyo, Japan. It previously had a headquarters elsewhere in Nerima.
The studio was headed by manga artist Osamu Tezuka. Tezuka started it as a rivalry wit ...
and
Tōei Dōga, so they all have a solid foundation, and the quality of the animation is high throughout the 52 episodes, and every episode is well produced.
The main staff consists of former Tōei Dōga members: Shigetsugu Yoshida as director, Daikichiro Kusube as animation director, and
Yōichi Kotabe as assistant animation director.
This group included many animators who would later go on to show their unique talents, such as
Yoshinori Kanada and
Yoshifumi Kondo
Yoshifumi is a masculine Japanese given name.
Possible writings
Yoshifumi can be written using many different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples:
*義文, "justice, literature"
*義郁, "justice, aroma/to move"
*義史, "ju ...
.
The staff working on the
storyboards are all people who have done epoch-making work in Japanese animation, such as Toshio Hirata,
Hayao Miyazaki, and
Noboru Ishiguro.
Among them, the work of
Osamu Dezaki, who joined under the name Kuyo Sai, was outstanding, and he worked on 14 episodes, a quarter of the total.
Live-action films
Nine film adaptations produced by
Daiei Film were released from 1957 to 1958.
The lead actor was Shoji Umewaka for the first seven films, and was replaced by Taro Momoyama for the eighth and ninth films.
Filmography
* (released on May 21, 1957, black-and-white film)
* (Released on June 18, 1957, black-and-white film)
* (Released on August 13, 1957, black and white film)
* (Released on August 25, 1957, black and white film)
* (Released on September 21, 1957, color film)
* (Released on December 28, 1957, color film)
* (Released on March 11, 1958, color film)
* (Released on November 15, 1958, black and white film)
* (Released on December 21, 1958, black and white film)
Radio drama
Radio Drama Adaptation aired on Radio Tokyo from January 7, 1957 to February 14, 1959. Total of 42 episodes.
The theme song, which would be used in subsequent film, TV dramas, and anime series, was created for the program.
Live-action TV drama series
Two TV Drama Adaptations were aired in 1957 on separate TV stations using the then-predominant live broadcast format.
The Osaka Television Broadcasting version aired a total of 55 episodes from September 20, 1957 to October 3, 1958.
The KR TV (Radio Tokyo Television) version aired a total of 55 episodes from October 2, 1957 to March 25, 1959.
Notes
References
External links
* {{in lang, ja
Jidaigeki
Ninja fiction
Fiction set in 19th-century Edo period
1954 manga
1954 comics debuts
1960 comics endings
Shōnen manga
Action comics
Ninja comics
Comics adapted into radio series
Manga adapted into television series
Manga adapted into films
Martial arts anime and manga
Adventure anime and manga
Samurai in anime and manga
Ninja in anime and manga
Anime and manga about revenge
Japanese radio dramas
Japanese drama television series
Japanese television dramas based on manga
Jidaigeki television series
TV Asahi television dramas
TBS Television (Japan) dramas
Television shows based on comics
Jidaigeki films
Ninja films
Samurai films
1957 films
1958 films
Films based on comics
Films set in Bakumatsu
Japanese film series
Films directed by Kimiyoshi Yasuda
Films directed by Kazuo Mori
Daiei Film films
1972 anime television series debuts
Japanese children's animated action television series