''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, carpet bugle, or just bugle, is a genus of 40 species

annual Annual may refer to: * Annual publication, periodical publications appearing regularly once per year **Yearbook **Literary annual * Annual plant *Annual report *Annual giving *Annual, Morocco, a settlement in northeastern Morocco *Annuals (band), ...

and

perennial A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also wide ...

herbaceous Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition ...

flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of ...

s in the

Ajugeae Ajugeae is a tribe of the subfamily Ajugoideae in the family Lamiaceae. It contains five genera: '' Acrymia'' Prain, ''Ajuga'' L., '' Cymaria'' Benth., ''Garrettia'' H. R. Fletcher, and ''Holocheila ''Holocheila'' is a genus of flowering plant ...

tribe The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in part due to confl ...

of the mint

family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...

Lamiaceae, with most species

native Native may refer to: People * Jus soli, citizenship by right of birth * Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory ** Native Americans (disambiguation) In arts and enterta ...

to Europe, Asia, and Africa, but also two species in southeastern Australia.Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
/ref> They grow to 5–50 cm tall, with

opposite leaves In botany, phyllotaxis () or phyllotaxy is the arrangement of leaves on a plant stem. Phyllotactic spirals form a distinctive class of patterns in nature. Leaf arrangement The basic arrangements of leaves on a stem are opposite and alternat ...

Species

Species accepted within ''Ajuga'' include: * ''

Ajuga arabica ''Ajuga arabica'' is a herbaceous flowering plant native Native may refer to: People * Jus soli, citizenship by right of birth * Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territ ...

'' P.H.Davis – Saudi Arabia * '' Ajuga australis'' R.Br. - Australia * ''

Ajuga bombycina ''Ajuga bombycina'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native to the east Aegean Islands and south-west and south Turkey. References bombycina Bombycina is the name for a subsection of Ditrysian insects in order c ...

'' Boiss. – Aegean Islands, Turkey * ''

Ajuga boninsimae ''Ajuga boninsimae'' is a herbaceous flowering plant native to the Bonin Islands of Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is ...

'' Maxim. – Ogasawara-shoto (Bonin Islands of Japan) * '' Ajuga brachystemon'' Maxim. – Uttarakhand, Nepal, northern India * '' Ajuga campylantha'' Diels – Yunnan * '' Ajuga campylanthoides'' C.Y.Wu & C.Chen – Tibet, central China * '' Ajuga chamaecistus'' Ging. ex Benth. – Iran, Afghanistan * ''

Ajuga chamaepitys ''Ajuga chamaepitys'' is a species of flowering plant of the family Lamiaceae. Popularly known as yellow bugle, chian bugle or ground-pine, the plant has many of the same characteristics and properties as ''Ajuga reptans''. ''A. chamaepitys'' ...

'' (L.) Schreb. – central + southern Europe, central + southwestern Asia * '' Ajuga chasmophila'' P.H.Davis – Syria * '' Ajuga ciliata'' Bunge – China, Korea, Japan * '' Ajuga davisiana'' Kit Tan & Yildiz – Turkey * '' Ajuga decaryana'' Danguy ex R.A.Clement – Madagascar * ''

Ajuga decumbens ''Ajuga decumbens'' is a herbaceous flowering plant native to China, Japan and Korea. It is commonly found in lightly forested sunny areas, such as meadows and roadsides between 400 and 2300 metres in altitude. This plant grows as a groundcover, ...

'' Thunb. – decumbent bugle – China, Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands * '' Ajuga dictyocarpa'' Hayata – - China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands * ''

Ajuga fauriei ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' H.Lév. & Vaniot – Korea * ''

Ajuga flaccida ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Baker – Madagascar * ''

Ajuga forrestii ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Diels – China, Tibet, Nepal * ''

Ajuga genevensis ''A. genevensis'' (also variously known as the upright bugle, blue bugle, Geneva bugleweed, blue bugleweed) is a herbaceous flowering plant native to Europe. It is less common than its relative, ''Ajuga reptans'' (common bugle). Description ''A ...

'' L. – central + southern Europe, Caucasus; naturalized in North America * ''

Ajuga grandiflora ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Stapf – South Australia * ''

Ajuga incisia ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Maxim – Honshu Island in Japan * ''

Ajuga integrifolia ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Buch.-Ham. – central + eastern Africa, southern Asia (Saudi Arabia, Iran, India, China, Indonesia, etc.), New Guinea * ''

Ajuga iva ''Ajuga iva'', the southern bugle, is a species of perennial herb in the family Lamiaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form and simple, broad leaves. Individuals can grow to 5 cm. Subspecies include Ajuga iva subsp. iva and Ajuga iva ...

'' (L.) Schreb. – Mediterranean region from Canary Islands and Madeira to Turkey and Palestine * ''

Ajuga japonica ''Ajuga japonica'' is a herbaceous flowering plant native to Japan. The species grows as a groundcover on the forest floor, usually near streams. It is often found in large clusters, due to its spreading and seeding habit. It grows along the gro ...

'' Miq. – Japan * ''

Ajuga laxmannii ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' (Murray) Benth. – southeastern Europe from Czech Republic to Greece; Turkey, Caucasus * ''

Ajuga leucantha ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Lukhoba – Uganda, DRoC, Ethiopia * ''

Ajuga linearifolia ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Pamp. – China * ''

Ajuga lobata ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' D.Don – China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar * ''

Ajuga lupulina ''Ajuga lupulina'' is a herbaceous flowering plant native to the Himalayan mountain ranges. Description This species is found in sub-tropical The subtropical zones or subtropics are geographical and climate zones to the north and south ...

'' Maxim. - China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam * ''

Ajuga macrosperma ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Wall. ex Benth. – China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, northern + eastern India, northern Indochina * ''

Ajuga makinoi ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Nakai – Honshu Island in Japan * '' Ajuga mollis'' Gladkova – Crimea * ''

Ajuga multiflora ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Bunge – Korean pyramid bugle – China, Korea, Chita region of Siberia, Amur, Primorye * '' Ajuga nipponensis'' Makino – China, Korea, Japan, Vietnam, Taiwan * ''

Ajuga novoguineensis ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' A.J.Paton & R.J.Johns – New Guinea * ''

Ajuga nubigena ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Diels – Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan * ''

Ajuga oblongata ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' M.Bieb. – Iraq, Caucasus * ''

Ajuga oocephala ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Baker – Madagascar * ''

Ajuga ophrydris ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Burch. ex Benth. – South Africa, Eswatini, Lesotho * ''

Ajuga orientalis ''Ajuga orientalis'', also known as Oriental bugle and Eastern bugle, is a herbaceous flowering plant native to the Eastern Mediterranean. It is found in the sandy, dry brushwood and lightly forested regions of the coast. It is usually evergree ...

'' L. – eastern Mediterranean * ''

Ajuga ovalifolia ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Bureau & Franch. – China * ''

Ajuga palaestina ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' - Palestine (Region), Turkey * ''

Ajuga pantantha ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Hand.-Mazz. – Yunnan * ''

Ajuga parviflora ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Benth. – Afghanistan, Pakistan, northern India, Nepal * '' Ajuga piskoi'' Degen & Bald. – Albania, Yugoslavia * '' Ajuga postii'' Briq. – Turkey * ''

Ajuga pygmaea ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' A.Gray – China, Japan, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands * ''

Ajuga pyramidalis ''Ajuga pyramidalis'', commonly known as pyramidal bugle, is a flowering plant of the genus ''Ajuga'' in the family Lamiaceae. It is a native plant in Europe. Description Pyramidal bugle is a perennial, herbaceous plant growing from about tall. ...

'' L. – central + southern Europe * ''

Ajuga relicta ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' P.H.Davis – Turkey * ''

Ajuga reptans ''Ajuga reptans'' is commonly known as bugle, blue bugle, bugleherb, bugleweed, carpetweed, carpet bugleweed, and common bugle, and traditionally but less commonly as St. Lawrence plant. It is an herbaceous flowering plant in the mint family Lami ...

'' L. – Europe, Algeria, Tunisia, Iran, Turkey, Caucasus; naturalized in New Zealand, North America, and Venezuela * ''

Ajuga robusta ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Baker – Madagascar * ''

Ajuga salicifolia ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' (L.) Schreb. – Balkans, Crimea, southern Russia, Turkey * ''

Ajuga saxicola ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Assadi & Jamzad – Iran * ''

Ajuga sciaphila ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' W.W.Sm..- southwestern China * ''

Ajuga shikotanensis ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Miyabe & Tatew – Japan, Kuril Islands * '' Ajuga sinuata'' R.Br. – New South Wales * ''

Ajuga spectabilis ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Nakai – Korean bugle – Korea * ''

Ajuga taiwanensis ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Nakai ex Murata – Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Philippines * ''

Ajuga tenorii ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' C.Presl in J.S.Presl & C.B.Presl – Italy * '' Ajuga turkestanica'' (Regel) Briq. – Tajikistan, Uzbekistan * ''

Ajuga vesiculifera ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Herder – Kyrgyzstan * ''

Ajuga vestita ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Boiss. – Turkey, Iran * ''

Ajuga xylorrhiza ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Kit Tan – Turkey * ''

Ajuga yesoensis ''Ajuga'' , also known as bugleweed,Bailey, L.H.; Bailey, E.Z.; the staff of the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. ''Hortus third: A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada''. Macmillan, New York. ground pine, c ...

'' Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav. – Japan * ''

Ajuga zakhoensis ''Ajuga zakhoensis'' is a herbaceous flowering plant native to northern Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. ...

'' Rech.f. – Iraq

Gallery

Image:Ajuga_genevensis_150505.jpg, Blue bugle (''Ajuga genevensis'') Image:Illustration Ajuga reptans0.jpg, Common bugle from Thomé, ''Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz'', 1885 Image:Ajuga nipponica Makino, USNH 1962.jpg, Color specimen of ''Ajuga nipponica Makino'', 1962

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q158472 Lamiaceae genera Garden plants Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus