The is a long railway line from
Nishi-Wakamatsu Station in
Aizuwakamatsu
is a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 118,159 in 50,365 households, and a population density of 310 persons per km2. The total area of the city was .
History
The area of present-day Aizuwakamatsu ...
to
Aizukōgen-Ozeguchi Station in
Minamiaizu, Fukushima, Japan. It is owned and operated by
Aizu Railway.
Services
The train operation is controlled from Aizu-Tajima Station. The electrified southern part goes beyond the Aizukōgen-Ozeguchi terminus onto the
Yagan Railway Aizu Kinugawa Line,
Tobu Railway
is a Japanese commuter railway and ''keiretsu'' holding company in the Greater Tokyo Area as well as an intercity and regional operator in the Kantō region. Excluding the Japan Railways Group companies, Tobu's rail system is the second longes ...
and
JR East
The is a major passenger railway company in Japan and the largest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company name is officially abbreviated as JR-EAST or JR East in English, and as in Japanese. The company's headquarters are in ...
all the way to
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
. The non-electrified northern part runs a diesel service beyond Nishi-Wakamatsu Station to
Aizu-Wakamatsu Station on the JR East
Tadami Line.
Stations
* All stations are located in
Fukushima Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Tōhoku region of Honshu. Fukushima Prefecture has a population of 1,771,100 () and has a geographic area of . Fukushima Prefecture borders Miyagi Prefecture and Yamagata Prefecture ...
.
* Local trains stop at all stations.
* Stations stopped at by all trains are marked "●".
* Stations stopped at by some of the trains are marked "◆".
* Limited Express train Revaty Aizu
[Tobu Limited Express Revaty Aizu which uses Tobu 500 series. When passengers get on and off at the stations in between Kinugawaonsen Station and Aizu-Tajima Station, they are able to ride on this limited express train without limited express tickets. So, a reservatio]
Limited Express Ticket
is not necessary. But, if passengers who don't make a reservation for any seat, may have to offer the seat to a passenger who has made a reservation. Passengers must reserve a seat and purchase a Limited Express Ticket when boarding and debarking at stations between Aizu-Tajima Station and Asakusa Station except between Aizu-Tajima Station and Kinugawaonsen Station only. which goes to and departs from
Asakusa Station and does not stop at any stations on the Aizu Line except Aizu-Tajima and Aizukogen-Ozeguchi Station.
*The service called Sightseeing Rapid, ''Open-car "torokko" ''Ozatoro Tenbō Ressha'' '',
is operated by
Aizu Railway and/or
Yagan Railway. Each separate train stops at different locations depending on its name. For example, Yu-Meguri(''湯めぐり''), which is operated by Yagan Railway runs from
Kinugawaonsen Station to
Aizu-Tajima Station. As another example, Aizu Roman (''会津浪漫号''), which is operated by Aizu Railway runs between
Aizu-Tajima Station and
Aizu-Wakamatsu Station. Reserving a seat on this train costs 320 yen (adult). You can choose one of three seat types (''Tatami'' and ''Kotatsu'',
[''Kotatsu'' service is carried out service days during winter] Open Car Truck,
[Opening windows service is carried out on service days excluding the winter] Dome Car during which there are reclining seats). Passengers may purchase a ticket at stations where staff is present, or they may ask the train crew to sell them a ticket when they board the train.
History
The Aizu Line was constructed between 1927 and 1953 by the
Japanese National Railways
The , abbreviated JNR or , was the business entity that operated Japan's national railway network from 1949 to 1987.
Network Railways
As of June 1, 1949, the date of establishment of JNR, it operated of narrow gauge () railways in all 46 pre ...
(JNR) as part of a plan to build a direct line from Aizu-Wakamatsu to Tokyo. The Aizu line was the northern section, whilst the
Yagan Railway Aizu Kinugawa Line was to be the southern section. Despite the Kinugawa line connecting to the Aizu line in 1986, the Aizu Line was deemed an unprofitable secondary line and transferred to a company established by local governments in 1987.
The Aizukōgen-Ozeguchi - Aizu-Tajima section was electrified at 1500 VDC in 1990 to facilitate through-running onto the Kinugawa line.
Timeline
* November 1, 1927: Nishi-Wakamatsu - Ashimomaki-Onsen section (10.5 km) opens
* December 22, 1932: Ashimomaki-Onsen - Yunokami-Onsen section opens
* December 27, 1934: Yunokami-Onsen - Aizu-Tajima section opens
* December 12, 1947: Aizu-Tajima - Nanatsugatake-Tozanguchi section opens
* November 8, 1953: Nanatsugatake-Tozanguchi - Aizukōgen-Ozeguchi
* December 1, 1980: The 12.2 km deviation between Ashimomaki-Onsen and Yunokami-Onsen opens as part of the construction of the
Okawa Dam
* April 1, 1987: Line transferred to
East Japan Railway Company
The is a major passenger railway company in Japan and the largest of the seven Japan Railways Group companies. The company name is officially abbreviated as JR-EAST or JR East in English, and as in Japanese. The company's headquarters are in ...
(JR East) upon privatization of JNR
* July 16, 1987: Line transferred to Aizu Railway
* October 12, 1990: Aizu-Tajima — Aizukōgen-Ozeguchi section electrified (1500 V DC), direct service to the Yagan Railway Aizu Kinugawa Line begins
* April 1, 1999:
Japan Freight Railway Company
, or , is one of the seven constituent companies of Japan Railways Group (JR Group). It provides transportation of cargo nationwide throughout Japan. Its headquarters are in Shibuya, Tokyo near Shinjuku Station.
The Japan Railways Group was foun ...
(JR Freight) ends operations
* April 22, 2017: Revaty Aizu uses
Tobu 500 series which belongs to
Tobu Railway
is a Japanese commuter railway and ''keiretsu'' holding company in the Greater Tokyo Area as well as an intercity and regional operator in the Kantō region. Excluding the Japan Railways Group companies, Tobu's rail system is the second longes ...
has been commenced operating.
* March 12, 2022: Revaty Aizu has been the only electric train as a train, which runs on Aizu Line because Aizu Railway stopped interconnecting with Yagan Railway except for Revaty Aizu. Simultaneously, Aizu Railway lost the only electric train that
Tobu 6050-100 series.
Notes
References
This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia.
External links
Aizu Railway Aizu Line Station Guide
{{Specified local lines, state=collapsed
Rail transport in Fukushima Prefecture
1067 mm gauge railways in Japan
Japanese third-sector railway lines
1927 establishments in Japan