''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of ...
s in the iceplant family,
Aizoaceae
The Aizoaceae, or fig-marigold family, is a large family of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing 135 genera and about 1800 species. They are commonly known as ice plants or carpet weeds. They are often called vygies in South Africa and New ...
.
Distribution
Apart from
A. canariense (which is native to
Macaronesia
Macaronesia (Portuguese: ''Macaronésia,'' Spanish: ''Macaronesia'') is a collection of four volcanic archipelagos in the North Atlantic, off the coasts of Africa and Europe. Each archipelago is made up of a number of Atlantic oceanic islands ...
,
North Africa
North Africa, or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in t ...
,
Southern Africa
Southern Africa is the southernmost subregion of the African continent, south of the Congo and Tanzania. The physical location is the large part of Africa to the south of the extensive Congo River basin. Southern Africa is home to a number ...
,
Horn of Africa
The Horn of Africa (HoA), also known as the Somali Peninsula, is a large peninsula and geopolitical region in East Africa.Robert Stock, ''Africa South of the Sahara, Second Edition: A Geographical Interpretation'', (The Guilford Press; 2004), ...
and
West Asia
Western Asia, West Asia, or Southwest Asia, is the westernmost subregion of the larger geographical region of Asia, as defined by some academics, UN bodies and other institutions. It is almost entirely a part of the Middle East, and includes A ...
) all species are native to
southern Africa
Southern Africa is the southernmost subregion of the African continent, south of the Congo and Tanzania. The physical location is the large part of Africa to the south of the extensive Congo River basin. Southern Africa is home to a number ...
.
It has been introduced to
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
,
Central Chile
Central Chile (''Zona central'') is one of the five natural regions into which CORFO divided continental Chile in 1950. It is home to a majority of the Chilean population and includes the three largest metropolitan areas—Santiago, Valparaí ...
,
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, a ...
,
New Jersey
New Jersey is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York (state), New York; on the ea ...
, and
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
.
Species
There are currently 43 accepted species.
* ''
Aizoon acutifolium
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Adamson) Klak
* ''
Aizoon affine
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Sond.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon africanum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from Aizoon canariense, A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) al ...
''
(L.) Klak
*''
Aizoon asbestinum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
Schltr.
*''
Aizoon canariense
''Aizoon canariense'' is a species of small leafy annual plant in the family Aizoaceae.
Description
The plant can grow up to 25 cm height. Its branches spread on the ground, its leaves are petiolate, somewhat fleshy and hairy. It has smal ...
''
L.
* ''
Aizoon collinum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Eckl. & Zeyh.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon cryptocarpum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Fenzl) Klak
* ''
Aizoon crystallinum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from Aizoon canariense, A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) al ...
''
Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''
Aizoon cymosum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Adamson) Klak
* ''
Aizoon dregeanum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Fenzl ex Sond.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon ecklonis
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Walp.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon exiguum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Adamson) Klak
* ''
Aizoon filiforme
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Thunb.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon fruticosum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
L.f.
*''
Aizoon giessii
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
Friedrich
*''
Aizoon glabrum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
Ewart
* ''
Aizoon glanduliferum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Bittrich) Klak
* ''
Aizoon glinoides
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
L.f.
* ''
Aizoon herniariifolium
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(C.Presl) Klak
* ''
Aizoon hispidissimum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Fenzl ex Sond.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon karooicum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from Aizoon canariense, A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) al ...
''
Compton
* ''
Aizoon mezianum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(K.Müll.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon namaense
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Schinz) Klak
* ''
Aizoon neorigidum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
Klak
* ''
Aizoon pallens
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nat ...
''
(Eckl. & Zeyh.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon paniculatum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
L.
* ''
Aizoon papulosum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nat ...
''
Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''
Aizoon plinthoides
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
Klak
* ''
Aizoon portulacaceum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Fenzl ex Sond.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon prostratum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from Aizoon canariense, A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) al ...
''
(G.Schellenb. & Schltr.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon pruinosum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Sond.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon pubescens
''Aizoon pubescens'' (Galenia or Coastal Galenia) is a low-growing perennial herb in the family Aizoaceae. It is native to South Africa (Cape Provinces, Free State, and Northern Provinces) and naturalised elsewhere.
Description
The species is ...
''
Eckl. & Zeyh.
* ''
Aizoon rehmannii
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(G.Schellenb.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon rigidum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
L.f.
* ''
Aizoon sarcophyllum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Fenzl ex Sond.) Klak
* ''
Aizoon sarmentosum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
L.f.
* ''
Aizoon schellenbergii
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
Adamson
* ''
Aizoon secundum
''Aizoon secundum'', the onesided galenia, is a species of flowering plant native to southern Africa, including Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa (Cape Provinces, Free State, and Northern Provinces). It is naturalized in Australia (Western Au ...
''
L.f.
* ''
Aizoon sericeum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species a ...
''
(Pax) Klak
* ''
Aizoon subcarnosum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nati ...
''
(Adamson) Klak
* ''
Aizoon virgatum
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from Aizoon canariense, A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) al ...
''
Welw. ex Oliv.
* ''
Aizoon zeyheri
''Aizoon'' or ''Aizoön'' is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae.
Distribution
Apart from A. canariense (which is native to Macaronesia, North Africa, Southern Africa, Horn of Africa and West Asia) all species are nat ...
''
Sond.
References
Aizoaceae
Aizoaceae genera
{{Aizoaceae-stub