Aisha Wahab
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Aisha Wahab (born 1987/1988) is an American politician who has been a member of the
California State Senate The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature (the lower house being the California State Assembly). The state senate convenes, along with the state assembly, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento. ...
from the 10th district since 2022. A member of the Democratic Party, she is the first
Muslim Muslims () are people who adhere to Islam, a Monotheism, monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God ...
elected to the California State Senate. Wahab served on the Hayward City Council from 2018 to 2022 and was one of the first Afghan-Americans elected to public office, alongside New Hampshire state Representative
Safiya Wazir Safiya Wazir (; born 1991) is an Afghan-American community activist and politician. She served as a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives. Wazir is the first former refugee to serve in ...
. In 2025, Wahab was named chair of the Senate Housing Committee by Mike McGuire. As chair, she has criticized efforts to increase housing supply in California amid a
housing shortage An affordable housing crisis or housing crisis is either a widespread housing shortage in places where people want to live or a financial crisis in the housing market. Housing crises can contribute to homelessness and housing insecurity. They are ...
. Her April 2025 opposition to SB 79, a pro-housing bill that would allow apartment buildings near mass transit stations, almost killed the legislation. She has criticized that new housing developments near transit stations are exempt from
parking mandates Parking mandates or parking requirements are policy decisions, usually taken by municipal governments, which require new developments to provide a particular number of parking spaces. Parking minimums were first enacted in 1950s America during ...
.


Early life and education

Wahab was born in
Queens Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, to
refugees A refugee, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), is a person "forced to flee their own country and seek safety in another country. They are unable to return to their own country because of feared persecution as ...
who fled
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the Durand Line, east and south, Iran to the Afghanistan–Iran borde ...
in the 1980s. Her father was murdered and her mother died soon after, leaving Wahab and her sister in
foster care Foster care is a system in which a minor has been placed into a ward, group home ( residential child care community or treatment centre), or private home of a state- certified caregiver, referred to as a "foster parent", or with a family mem ...
. They were adopted by an Afghan couple in Fremont,
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
, and moved to Hayward after the
Great Recession The Great Recession was a period of market decline in economies around the world that occurred from late 2007 to mid-2009.
. Wahab earned a
Bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
at
San Jose State University San José State University (San Jose State or SJSU) is a Public university, public research university in San Jose, California. Established in 1857, SJSU is the List of oldest schools in California, oldest public university on the West Coast of ...
and a
Masters in Business Administration A Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a professional degree focused on business administration. The core courses in an MBA program cover various areas of business administration; elective courses may allow further study in a particular a ...
from Cal State East Bay. She went on to work in
non-profit organizations A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
and is currently an IT consultant. In 2024 she completed a doctorate of
social work Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
at the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in ...
Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work.


Career


Hayward City Council

Wahab was the top vote-getter in a field of seven candidates vying for an at-large city council seat, beating out two incumbents. Along with New Hampshire State Representative
Safiya Wazir Safiya Wazir (; born 1991) is an Afghan-American community activist and politician. She served as a Democratic Party (United States), Democratic member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives. Wazir is the first former refugee to serve in ...
, Wahab was the first
Afghan-American Afghan Americans ( ''Amrikāyi-hāye Afghān tabar'', ''Da Amrīka Afghanan'') are Americans with ancestry from Afghanistan. They form the largest Afghan community in North America with the second being Afghan Canadians. Afghan Americans may o ...
elected to public office.


Tenure

California State Assembly The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature (the upper house being the California State Senate). The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento, Califor ...
member
Bill Quirk William J. Quirk (born September 1, 1946) is an American politician who served in the California State Assembly from 2012 to 2022. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Quirk represented the California's 20th Sta ...
recognized Wahab as Woman of the Year from
District 20 A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
in 2019.


2020 Congressional campaign

After incumbent
U.S. Representative The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
Eric Swalwell Eric Michael Swalwell ( ; born November 16, 1980) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the U.S. representative from California's 14th congressional district since 2023, having previously represented the 15th district from 2013 to 202 ...
announced he would run in the
2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries Presidential primaries and caucuses were organized by the Democratic Party to select delegates to the 2020 Democratic National Convention to determine the party's nominee for president in the 2020 election. The primaries and caucuses took p ...
, Wahab announced she would run for
California's 15th congressional district California's 15th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. The district is currently represented by . Currently, the district includes most of San Mateo County, California, San Mateo County and the sou ...
in 2020. Her support for progressive policies such as
Medicare for All Single-payer healthcare is a type of universal healthcare, in which the costs of essential healthcare for all residents are covered by a single public system (hence "single-payer"). Single-payer systems may contract for healthcare services from pr ...
and identity as a
millennial Millennials, also known as Generation Y or Gen Y, are the demographic cohort following Generation X and preceding Generation Z. Researchers and popular media use the early 1980s as starting birth years and the mid-1990s to early 2000s as ...
women of color The term "person of color" (: people of color or persons of color; abbreviated POC) is used to describe any person who is not considered "white". In its current meaning, the term originated in, and is associated with, the United States. From th ...
led to comparisons to freshman representative
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (born October 13, 1989), also known as AOC, is an American politician and activist who has served since 2019 as the United States House of Representatives, US representative for New York's 14th congressional distric ...
. Swalwell decided to run for re-election after ending his presidential campaign, leading Wahab to suspend her campaign 3 weeks later.


2022 California State Senate campaign

Wahab announced she would run for
California's 10th State Senate district California's 10th senatorial district is one of 40 California California State Senate, State Senate districts. It is currently represented by California Democratic Party, Democrat Aisha Wahab of Hayward, California, Hayward. District profile ...
, incumbent
state senator A state senator is a member of a State legislature (United States), state's senate in the bicameral legislature of 49 U.S. states, or a member of the unicameral Nebraska Legislature. History There are typically fewer state senators than there ...
Bob Wieckowski was
term-limited A term limit is a legal restriction on the number of terms a person may serve in a particular elected office. When term limits are found in presidential and semi-presidential systems they act as a method of curbing the potential for monopoly, whe ...
. She noted the
housing crisis An affordable housing crisis or housing crisis is either a widespread housing shortage in places where people want to live or a financial crisis in the housing market. Housing crises can contribute to homelessness and housing insecurity. They are ...
and stagnating wages as issues she would focus on. California State Assembly member Alex Lee and former chair of the
Federal Election Commission The Federal Election Commission (FEC) is an independent agency of the United States government that enforces U.S. campaign finance laws and oversees U.S. federal elections. Created in 1974 through amendments to the Federal Election Campaign ...
Ann Ravel Ann Miller Ravel (born April 6, 1949) is an American attorney who was a Democratic Commissioner on the Federal Election Commission (FEC), an independent regulatory agency created by Congress to administer and enforce campaign finance law. Ravel ...
backed her campaign. She won in the general election on November 8, 2022, defeating Fremont Mayor Lily Mei, a more establishment oriented Democrat.


Legislative career


Caste discrimination

In March 2023, as a first-term state senator, Wahab introduced Senate Bill 403, a bill with a broad objective to prohibit
caste A caste is a Essentialism, fixed social group into which an individual is born within a particular system of social stratification: a caste system. Within such a system, individuals are expected to marry exclusively within the same caste (en ...
discrimination. The SB 403 bill, which involved adding caste into the definition of
ancestry An ancestor, also known as a forefather, fore-elder, or a forebear, is a parent or ( recursively) the parent of an antecedent (i.e., a grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent and so forth). ''Ancestor'' is "any person from ...
under multiple discrimination laws, was passed by the California State Senate in May 2023 after a divisive debate. The bill was considered controversial by many in the
South Asian South Asia is the southern Subregion#Asia, subregion of Asia that is defined in both geographical and Ethnicity, ethnic-Culture, cultural terms. South Asia, with a population of 2.04 billion, contains a quarter (25%) of the world's populatio ...
community; and Wahab was subject to a recall effort. While the proponents of the bill claimed that an explicit ban on caste discrimination was needed to increase awareness on such bias, the opponents including several Indian-American organizations insisted that this proposal unfairly targeted the
Hindu Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
residents because the caste system was most commonly associated with their religious group. In October 2023, the bill was eventually vetoed by Governor
Gavin Newsom Gavin Christopher Newsom ( ; born October 10, 1967) is an American politician and businessman serving since 2019 as the 40th governor of California. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served from 2011 to 201 ...
, who argued that "caste discrimination is already prohibited under existing civil rights protections".


Housing

In 2023, Wahab authored SB 466, a bill to modify the
Costa–Hawkins Rental Housing Act The Costa–Hawkins Rental Housing Act ("Costa–Hawkins") is a Law of California, California state law enacted in 1995, placing limits on municipal rent control ordinances. Costa–Hawkins preempts the field in two major ways. First, it prohibits ...
and allow cities to expand
rent control Rent regulation is a system of laws for the rental market of dwellings, with controversial effects on affordability of housing and tenancies. Generally, a system of rent regulation involves: *Price controls, limits on the rent that a landlord ...
. The bill failed to advance. In 2025, Wahab introduced SB 436, which would bar the landlord from evicting that tenant for failure to pay rent, if the tenant pays back the rent. She believes that minimum parking requirements are necessary for new housing, and has frequently criticized past efforts in California for exempting new housing projects from them. In 2025, Wahab was named chair of the Senate Housing Committee. In her first hearing as chair, she said that California, which was in the throes of a
housing shortage An affordable housing crisis or housing crisis is either a widespread housing shortage in places where people want to live or a financial crisis in the housing market. Housing crises can contribute to homelessness and housing insecurity. They are ...
, needs to move away from "development, development, development." As chair, she expressed skepticism that increased housing supply would lead to lower housing prices. She has described proposals to reduce California's stringent zoning regulations as "giveaways to developers." She criticized SB 79, a pro-housing bill that would allow apartment buildings near mass transit stations. She said that housing development near mass transit stations "doesn’t necessarily work" because many working people need to commute by car. She said might support increases in housing supply if developers subsidize more affordable housing and if the housing comes with a minimum number of parking spaces. According to CalMatters, Wahab's opposition to SB 79 "nearly killed" the legislation due to her role as chair of the housing committee. Wahab later voted against SB 79. Wahab has broadly opposed the
YIMBY The YIMBY movement (short for "yes in my back yard") is a pro-housing social movement that focuses on encouraging new housing, opposing density limits (such as single-family zoning), and supporting public transportation. It stands in opposition ...
(Yes in My Back Yard) movement's central argument that the
California housing shortage Since about 1970, California has been experiencing an extended and increasing housing shortage, such that by 2018, California ranked 49th among the states of the U.S. in terms of housing units per resident. This shortage has been estimated ...
is largely caused by
exclusionary zoning Exclusionary zoning is the use of zoning ordinances to exclude certain types of land uses from a given community, especially to regulate racial and economic diversity. In the United States, exclusionary zoning ordinances are standard in almost al ...
resulting in an insufficient supply of housing.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Wahab, Aisha Democratic Party California state senators Women state legislators in California Women city councillors in California Candidates in the 2020 United States House of Representatives elections 21st-century American women politicians American people of Afghan descent People from Hayward, California San Jose State University alumni California State University, East Bay alumni 1980s births Living people 21st-century members of the California State Legislature