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Aireborough Grammar School was an English state
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a Latin school, school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented Se ...
situated on the Yeadon / Guiseley border in Aireborough,
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a Metropolitan counties of England, metropolitan and Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and east, South Yorkshire and De ...
. The school was founded in 1910 and closed in 1991.


History

In January 1906, a meeting of Rawdon, Yeadon, Guiseley and Menston councils discussed a proposal to create a
secondary school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., b ...
for Guiseley. The following May the first meeting of the governing body of Guiseley Secondary School took place. In April 1907, a site in Yeadon was decided upon and the school name was amended to become Yeadon and Guiseley Secondary School. Plans were agreed in October 1907 and construction began.Dobson, A (1961). ''Aireborough Grammar School, a History 1910–1960''. Leeds: Aireborough Grammar School. The school opened on 14 September 1910 with 71 pupils, and the official opening of Yeadon and Guiseley Secondary School took place on 4 November 1910. In 1937, the townships of Rawdon, Yeadon and Guiseley were amalgamated to form the Aireborough Urban District, at which time the name of the school changed to Aireborough Grammar School. When the Butler Education Act 1944 came into force in 1945, the school became a county maintained secondary
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a Latin school, school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented Se ...
, and only admitted pupils who had passed the
eleven plus exam The eleven-plus (11+) is a standardised examination administered to some students in England and Northern Ireland in their last year of primary education, which governs admission to grammar schools and other secondary schools which use academ ...
. There was considerable building extension work undertaken in the early 1960s which was accompanied by significant increase in pupil numbers and, from 1974, facilitated the school's evolution into a
comprehensive school A comprehensive school is a secondary school for pupils aged 11–16 or 11–18, that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude, in contrast to a selective school system where admission is restricted on the basis ...
. The ''Jubilee Review'' in 1985 alluded to the fact that "the future may well be uncertain".Mathers, C. Chaplin, S. Molyneux, S. (eds.) (1985) ''Aireborough Grammar School Jubilee Review 1910-1985''. Leeds: Aireborough Grammar School This proved true in May 1991 when the school closed, following which it was demolished and the land was developed as housing. There is some link with the old school, however, as the boundary wall incorporates the carved Rawdon, Yeadon, Guiseley and Menston stones from the facade of the school, and the street names of Coverley Rise and Fairfax Grove in the development pay a passing homage to two of the school houses.


School houses

The school was divided into three houses in 1921: *Coverley (purple and gold). The Calverley family once owned the school land. Dobson suggests there is some link from this family to Sir Roger de Coverley. *Fairfax (green and yellow) was named after the Fairfax family who once owned the village of Menston. *Forster (dark and light blue) was named after William Edward Forster who lived at Rawdon and drafted the Elementary Education Act 1870. In 1937, at the time the school name changed to Aireborough Grammar School, a further house was introduced. This was Cavendish, named after the family name of the Duke of Devonshire, who owned land at nearby Bolton Abbey. At some time before the early 1960s the house colours became: *Cavendish: red *Coverley: yellow *Fairfax: green *Forster: blue


Notable former pupils

School alumni include: * Hedley Verity (1905–1943), England cricketer whose 1932 innings analysis of 19.4-16-10-10 remains a world record in a first-class match * Brian Close (1931–2015), youngest man ever to play Test cricket for England *Vice Admiral Sir Richard Jeffrey Ibbotson KBE CB DSC, MSc, RN (1954– ), awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for operations in the First Gulf War, 1991Royal Navy website. ''HMS Hurworth'' Retrieved 28 November 2006 HMS Hurworth (M39)Royal Naval Museum website. ''Trustees'

Retrieved 28 November 2006
*
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(1957– ), English singer and recording artist; member of the duo Soft Cell *
Nigel Melville Nigel David Melville (born 6 January 1961) is a former England national rugby union team scrum half and captain and currently serves as Director of Professional Rugby for the Rugby Football Union. Melville became the youngest player to captain ...
(1961– ), one of the few players to captain England rugby team on his debut appearance * Richard Starkings (1962– ), creator of the Image Comic book series '' Elephantmen'' and Hip Flask''; founder of the Comicraft design and lettering studio and comicbookfonts.com


Notable staff members

*Ernest Tillotson MSc, FRAS, FGS (1904–1981), Physics teacher from 1927 to retirement; authority on British earthquakes; member of the Seismological subcommittee of the
Royal Society The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
; represented the United Kingdom at meetings of the European Seismological Committee


Reunions

Two reunions have taken place since the closure of the school, both of which have been on Nunroyd Park, which is opposite the former school site. *The first reunion was in 1992. *The 2002 reunion is reported in the ''Keighley News'' archive. The school's opening and closing dates in this report are inaccurate.


References


Further reading

* West Yorkshire Archive Service, Leeds - Aireborough Grammar School, Yeadon, records (1908–1991) - ref. LC/E

* The E. Tillotson Collection now in the possession of the British Geological Survey
The BGS E. Tillotson Archive
* The Aireborough Grammar School section o
Friends Reunited
{{coord, 53, 52, 04, N, 1, 42, 06, W, type:edu_region:GB, display=title Educational institutions established in 1910 Defunct schools in Leeds Defunct grammar schools in England * Educational institutions disestablished in 1991 1991 disestablishments in England 1910 establishments in England Guiseley