Air Combat (arcade Game)
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is a 1993
combat flight simulator Combat flight simulators are vehicle simulation games, amateur flight simulation computer programs used to simulate military aircraft and their operations. These are distinct from dedicated flight simulators used for professional pilot and mil ...
arcade video game An arcade video game is an arcade game that takes player input from its controls, processes it through electrical or computerized components, and displays output to an electronic monitor or similar display. All arcade video games are coin-oper ...
developed by
Namco was a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company founded in 1955. It operated video arcades and amusement parks globally, and produced video games, films, toys, and arcade cabinets. Namco was one of the most influential c ...
. The arcade game was released in 1993 for the polygon-powered
Namco System 21 The Namco System 21 "Polygonizer" is an arcade system board unveiled by Namco in 1988 with the game '' Winning Run''. It was the first arcade board specifically designed for 3D polygon processing. The hardware went through significant evolution t ...
arcade hardware, and received praise for its 3D graphics and technological capabilities. The game was a commercial success at Japanese and American arcades in the 1990s, and inspired several later Namco games, including the arcade sequel '' Air Combat 22'', the PlayStation game ''
Air Combat ''Air Combat'' is a 1995 Combat flight simulation game, combat flight simulation video game developed and published by Namco for the PlayStation (console), PlayStation, and the first title of the ''Ace Combat'' franchise. Players control an airc ...
'', and the ''
Ace Combat is an Arcade video game, arcade-style Combat flight simulation game, combat flight simulation video game series by Project Aces, an internal development team of Bandai Namco Entertainment, formerly Namco. Debuting in 1995 with ''Air Combat'' fo ...
'' series.


Gameplay

The player is given the task of eliminating all 6 enemy aircraft within a minute. The only enemies in the game are bombers and fighter jets. Bombers are slower, and fighter jets are faster. The player is also given three options for difficulty: Cadet, Captain, and Ace. The differences between the modes are as follows: * In Cadet mode, the player has to eliminate 3 bombers and 3 fighter jets * In Captain mode, the player has to eliminate 2 bombers and 4 fighter jets * In Ace mode, all of the enemy aircraft are fighter jets


Release

The game debuted at Japan's Amusement Machine Operators (AOU) show in February 1993, and released in North America on August 12, 1993.


Reception

The game was a commercial success in arcades. In Japan, ''Game Machine'' listed ''Air Combat'' as the most successful upright
arcade cabinet An arcade cabinet, also known as an arcade machine or a coin-op cabinet or coin-op machine, is the housing within which an arcade game's electronic hardware resides. Most cabinets designed since the mid-1980s conform to the Japanese Amusement Ma ...
of August 1993, and remained in the top spot in September. In the United States, the ''RePlay'' arcade charts ranked ''Air Combat'' as the top-grossing new video game of October 1993, and then the top-grossing deluxe arcade cabinet of December 1993. In 1997, ''Air Combat'' was still among the top 20 attractions at several locations, according to ''
Funworld Magazine ''Funworld Magazine'', stylized as ''FUNWORLD Magazine'', is a trade journal A trade magazine, also called a trade journal or trade paper (colloquially or disparagingly a trade rag), is a magazine or newspaper whose target audience is pe ...
''. The game was also critically acclaimed upon release. It received praise for its advanced
3D graphics 3D computer graphics, sometimes called CGI, 3D-CGI or three-dimensional computer graphics, are graphics that use a three-dimensional representation of geometric data (often Cartesian) that is stored in the computer for the purposes of perfor ...
and technological capabilities for its time, with the ''Gamest'' Awards in Japan nominating it in the "Best Graphics" category. ''
Electronic Gaming Monthly ''Electronic Gaming Monthly'' (''EGM'') is a monthly American video game magazine. It offers video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figures, editorial content and product reviews. History The magazine was fou ...
'' gave the game a positive review, praising the "level of complexity, high degree of challenge, truly intense audio, and some of the coolest use of polygon graphics around". In a brief review, ''
Computer and Video Games ''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') is a British-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot web ...
'' magazine called it "one of the most whizzo flight sims around" and "virtually the real thing". In another brief review, ''
GameFan ''GameFan'' (originally known as ''Diehard GameFan'') was a publication started by Tim Lindquist, Greg Off, George Weising, and Dave Halverson in September 1992 that provided coverage of domestic and imported video games. It was notable for it ...
'' magazine called it "the best
flight sim A flight simulator is a device that artificially re-creates aircraft flight and the environment in which it flies, for pilot training, design, or other purposes. It includes replicating the equations that govern how aircraft fly, how they rea ...
ever" in its December 1993 issue.


Legacy

Namco's ''
Ace Combat is an Arcade video game, arcade-style Combat flight simulation game, combat flight simulation video game series by Project Aces, an internal development team of Bandai Namco Entertainment, formerly Namco. Debuting in 1995 with ''Air Combat'' fo ...
'' series has origins in the arcade game ''Air Combat''. ''Air Combat'' was also notable for having advanced 3D polygon graphics for a
combat flight simulator Combat flight simulators are vehicle simulation games, amateur flight simulation computer programs used to simulate military aircraft and their operations. These are distinct from dedicated flight simulators used for professional pilot and mil ...
at the time. The game had a sequel, '' Air Combat 22'', released for the Namco Super System 22 arcade hardware in 1995. Namco designer Masanori Kato and producer Kazumi Mizuno were commissioned by company executives to create a home port of the arcade game ''Air Combat'' for the then-new
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
console. Problems arose early in development for the home port, as staff did not believe the PlayStation's hardware was powerful enough to properly render the arcade version's gameplay. At the time, Namco primarily focused on developing ports of arcade games like ''
Ridge Racer is a series of racing video games created by Namco and owned by Bandai Namco Entertainment. The first game, ''Ridge Racer (1993 video game), Ridge Racer'' (1993), was originally released in arcades for the Namco System 22 hardware, later ported ...
'' and '' Cyber Sled'', which often contained content exclusive to their PlayStation releases. Believing console-exclusive features would give consumers more incentive to buy it, the team chose to scrap a straightforward port and instead create a new game based on the arcade game's core mechanics. The project planner, Asahi Higashiyama, believed the PlayStation's superior hardware could allow for more potential in the game and allow room for expansion.


Notes


References


External links

* * {{Ace Combat series 1992 video games 1993 video games Arcade video games Arcade-only video games Combat flight simulators Namco arcade games Namco games Single-player video games Video games developed in Japan