
An air-cushioned landing craft, also called an LCAC (
landing craft, air cushioned), is a modern variation on the amphibious landing boat. The majority of these craft are small- to mid-sized multi-purpose
hovercraft, also known as "over the beach" ("OTB") craft. This allows troops and material to access more than 70 percent of the world's coastline, while only approximately 15 percent of that coastline is available to conventional boat-type landing craft. Typical barriers to conventional landing craft are soft
sandy
beaches,
marshes,
swamp
A swamp is a forested wetland.Keddy, P.A. 2010. Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation (2nd edition). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. 497 p. Swamps are considered to be transition zones because both land and water play a role in ...
land, and loose surfaces. Air cushion technology has vastly increased the landing capability of the craft, providing greater speed and flexibility over traditional landing craft.
Like the mechanized landing craft, they are usually equipped with mounted
machine guns; they also support
grenade launchers and heavy weapons.
Types

* (Soviet tank-carrying hovercraft)
*
Griffon Hoverwork 8000TD
*
*
*
Landing Craft Air Cushion
The Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC) is a class of air-cushioned landing craft (hovercraft) used by the United States Navy and the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF). They transport weapons systems, equipment, cargo and personnel from s ...
(LCAC)
*
LCAC(L)
*
Ship-to-Shore Connector (LCAC-100 class)
*
*
Type 724 LCAC
*
Type 726 LCAC
The Type 726 LCAC (with NATO reporting name Yuyi class), also known as the Wild Horse class LCAC() is a class of air-cushioned landing craft used by the People's Liberation Army Navy. Six Yuyi-class LCACs are believed to be in service with th ...
*
*
See also
*
Engin de débarquement amphibie rapide
References
External links
{{commons category
navy.milHazegray.org
Military hovercraft
Landing craft