Aintree Motor Racing Circuit is a motor racing circuit in the village of
Aintree,
Metropolitan Borough of Sefton
The Metropolitan Borough of Sefton is a metropolitan borough of Merseyside, England. It was formed on 1 April 1974, by the amalgamation of the county boroughs of Bootle and Southport, the municipal borough of Crosby, the urban districts of Fo ...
,
Merseyside
Merseyside ( ) is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in North West England, with a population of 1.38 million. It encompasses both banks of the Mersey Estuary and comprises five metropolitan boroughs: Knowsley, St Helens, Sefton, Wirral ...
,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
. The circuit is located within the
Aintree Racecourse
Aintree Racecourse is a racecourse in Aintree, Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, Merseyside, England, bordering the city of Liverpool. The racecourse is the venue for the Grand National steeplechase, which takes place annually in April over ...
and used the same grandstands as horse racing. It was built in 1954 as the "
Goodwood of the North", hence the fact the two venues had so many things in common. The track was well surfaced and relatively flat – ranging from in elevation.
History
The circuit has hosted the
Formula One
Formula One (also known as Formula 1 or F1) is the highest class of international racing for open-wheel single-seater formula racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The World Drivers' Championship ...
British Grand Prix
The British Grand Prix is a Grand Prix motor race organised in the United Kingdom by the Royal Automobile Club. First held in 1926, the British Grand Prix has been held annually since 1948 and has been a round of the FIA Formula One World C ...
five times, in
1955,
1957
1957 (Roman numerals, MCMLVII) was a Common year starting on Wednesday, common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1957th year of the Common Era (CE) and ''Anno Domini'' (AD) designations, the 957th year of the 2nd millennium, t ...
,
1959,
1961 and
1962
Events January
* January 1 – Western Samoa becomes independent from New Zealand.
* January 3 – Pope John XXIII excommunicates Fidel Castro for preaching communism.
* January 8 – Harmelen train disaster: 93 die in the wo ...
.
In addition to the Grands Prix, which were organised by the
British Automobile Racing Club
The British Automobile Racing Club (BARC) is one of the biggest organising clubs for auto racing in the United Kingdom.
History
The Cyclecar Club was formed in 1912, running races for the small and light motorbike powered vehicles at Brooklands ...
, the circuit also held eleven non-championship Formula One races, known as the
Aintree 200, first won by
Stirling Moss in 1954 with the last winner being
Jack Brabham, in April 1964 (Brabham had made his Formula One debut at the circuit in the 1955 British GP). Aintree was the location for the famous race in 1955 in which Moss won his first British Grand Prix, driving a Mercedes. Two years later, he and
Tony Brooks became the first British drivers to win both the British Grand Prix and a round of the Formula One World Championship whilst driving a British car, a
Vanwall. The 1957 Grand Prix was also given the honorific "
European Grand Prix
The European Grand Prix (also known as the Grand Prix of Europe) was a Formula One event that was introduced during the mid-1980s and was held every year from to , except in . During these years, the European Grand Prix was held in a count ...
" title and was the premier Formula One event of the season, attracting 150,000 spectators.
The full Grand Prix circuit was last raced on in 1964, but part of it – the Club Circuit – is still open, having been operated by the Aintree Circuit Club from the mid-1960s to the late 1990s. In the 1980s the 108 Car Club (
St. Helens) brought rallying back to Aintree Circuit revitalising the circuit's use with new and innovative ideas. A limited amount of motor sport continues today in the form of car sprints, track days and motorcycle racing on the Club Circuit.
The motorcycle events have been organised by Aintree Motor Cycle Racing Club since 1982, who run six events at Aintree each year.
The car events are organised by Liverpool Motor Club in the form of three sprints, in April, June and September and two track days in May and August on the club circuit. Nick Algar, the 2010 British Sprint Champion, set a new course record of 35.82 seconds on the sprint course on 26 June 2010 in a
Gould GR55 3500cc. The record was previously set by Roy Dawson on 8 September 2007 in the same car, in a time of 36.03 seconds. Nick Algar's speed through the finish line speed trap was , although he did manage a speed of on an earlier timed run that day.
In addition, the Club Circuit sees occasional use by visiting events such as the Greenpower Electric Car Races for Schools, Sporting Bears Motor Club giving Dream Rides for charity,
and also bicycle racing. The Club Circuit itself is situated within the Aintree Grand National Course, and in turn, contains a public nine-hole golf course operated by Aintree Racecourse.
Race lap records
The fastest official race lap records at the Aintree Motor Racing Circuit are listed as:
References
External links
Aintree Circuit ClubLiverpool Motor ClubAintree Motor Cycle Racing ClubAintree - Description and Image GalleryCourse guide on GG.COMCourse guide on At The RacesAintree Motor Racing Circuit on Google Maps (Historic Formula 1 Tracks)
{{Authority control
British Grand Prix
Formula One circuits
Motorsport venues in England