Aike () is a hamlet, locally known as a village, in the
East Riding of Yorkshire
The East Riding of Yorkshire, or simply East Riding or East Yorkshire, is a ceremonial county and unitary authority area in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It borders North Yorkshire to the north and west, South Yorkshire t ...
, England. The hamlet is centred around a single
developed street, which lies to the east of the
Yorkshire Wolds
The Yorkshire Wolds are low hills in the counties of the East Riding of Yorkshire and North Yorkshire in north-eastern England. The name also applies to the district in which the hills lie.
On the western edge, the Wolds rise to an escarpment wh ...
. Aike is approximately north of
Beverley
Beverley is a market and minster town and a civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England, of which it is the county town. The town centre is located south-east of York's centre and north-west of City of Hull.
The town is known for ...
and approximately from the west bank of the
River Hull
The River Hull is a navigable river in the East Riding of Yorkshire in Northern England. It rises from a series of springs to the west of Driffield, and enters the Humber Estuary at Kingston upon Hull. Following a period when the Archbishops o ...
. It is approached by a lane which is a no-through road that does not continue beyond the village, although a farm track continues as far as a bridge across the
Beverley and Barmston Drain.
History and toponymy
;Toponymy
The village name means "
oak
An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus ''Quercus'' (; Latin "oak tree") of the beech family, Fagaceae. There are approximately 500 extant species of oaks. The common name "oak" also appears in the names of species in related genera, notably ''L ...
". In the local dialect, the name was not rounded to be recorded as oak or oake unlike equivalents — it remained the
Old English ''āc''. The name is sometimes pronounced "Yack".
;Civil and ecclesiastical parish of the hamlet
Between 1865 and 1935, Aike was its own
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
, the lowest level of English local government. Previous to that, it was in the parish of
Lockington. It reverted to Lockington in 1935, which is the ecclesiastical parish of Lockington and Aike anyway because of St Mary's Church in Lockington, which lies further west of the hamlet. In traditional definitions and histories of the county, Aike is a
hamlet
''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play, with 29,551 words. Set in Denmark, the play depi ...
falling short of a chapelry as it has never had a Church of England chapel/church; however the term hamlet is becoming defunct.
;Former status as an island
The land around Aike is too low-lying to drain into the nearby
River Hull
The River Hull is a navigable river in the East Riding of Yorkshire in Northern England. It rises from a series of springs to the west of Driffield, and enters the Humber Estuary at Kingston upon Hull. Following a period when the Archbishops o ...
. Before construction began on the
Beverley and Barmston Drain in 1798, Aike's cluster of central houses were on a small island.
Economy and landmarks
Aike Grange Stud is a
dressage park, and hosts regional competitions. Eighteenth-century "Sunnyside" or "Sunnyside cottage" is a brick-built, colour-washed house with a
pantile
A pantile is a type of fired roof tile, normally made from clay. It is S-shaped in profile and is single lap, meaning that the end of the tile laps only the course immediately below. Flat tiles normally lap two courses.
A pantile-covered ro ...
roof and
sash window
A sash window or hung sash window is made of one or more movable panels, or "sashes". The individual sashes are traditionally paned windows, but can now contain an individual sheet (or sheets, in the case of double glazing) of glass.
History
...
s, designated the area's sole grade II
listed building
In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern I ...
. It was listed in 1987.
References
*
External links
*
Village website*
{{authority control
Villages in the East Riding of Yorkshire