Aidar Askarevich Akayev (
Kyrgyz: Айдар Аскарович Акаев; 20 February 1976 – 5 February 2020) was a
Kyrgyz businessman and public figure. He was the son of former
President of Kyrgyzstan Askar Akayev
Askar Akayevich Akayev (, ; born 10 November 1944) is a Kyrgyz former politician who served as President of Kyrgyzstan from 1990 until being overthrown in the March 2005 Tulip Revolution.
Education and early career
Akayev was born in Kyzyl-B ...
and the first husband of
Aliya Nazarbayeva, the youngest daughter of former Kazakh President
Nursultan Nazarbayev
Nursultan Abishuly Nazarbayev (born 6 July 1940) is a Kazakhstani politician who served as the first president of Kazakhstan from 1991 to 2019. He also held the special title of Elbasy from 2010 to 2022 and chairman of the Security Council of ...
.
He was born in late on 20 February 1976 in
Leningrad
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
,
RSFSR
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and the Russian Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the labo ...
,
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
(now
Saint Petersburg, Russia). His father, Askar, was then a professor at the
Leningrad Institute of Precision Mechanics and Optics where he met Aidar's mother
Mayram. A year after his birth, Akayev and his family moved to the city of Frunze (now
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan) in the
Kyrgyz SSR
The Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic (Kirghiz SSR), also known as the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic (Kyrgyz SSR), KySSR or Kirgiz Soviet Socialist Republic (Kirgiz SSR), was one of the Republics of the Soviet Union, constituent republics of ...
. His father became president of the now-independent Kyrgyz Republic in October 1990.
Aidar studied at the
University of Maryland
The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
and graduated in 1998 with a degree in management and business. Moving back to
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan, officially the Kyrgyz Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Asia lying in the Tian Shan and Pamir Mountains, Pamir mountain ranges. Bishkek is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Kyrgyzstan, largest city. Kyrgyz ...
later that year, he became director of the Representative Office of Kazkommertsbank OJSC in Bishkek. He later moved to
Almaty, Kazakhstan, where he worked in Kazkommertsbank, which is the largest bank in the country. While working in Almaty, Akayev, who was then 24 years old, met 18-year-old
Aliya Nazarbayeva, the daughter of Kazakh President
Nursultan Nazarbayev
Nursultan Abishuly Nazarbayev (born 6 July 1940) is a Kazakhstani politician who served as the first president of Kazakhstan from 1991 to 2019. He also held the special title of Elbasy from 2010 to 2022 and chairman of the Security Council of ...
, and they married in 1999. The marriage was short-lived however, with the two separating in 2001. According to the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
, the marriage was "seen by many people as a return to the old Central Asian tradition of cementing political ties with family ones."
In February 2001, Akayev served as a chief Advisor to the Minister of Finance of Kyrgyzstan. From December 23, 2004 to March 30, 2005, he served as President of the
National Olympic Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic
National Olympic Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic (), (also referred to as the Kyrgyzstan, Kyrgyz Republic) an organization representing Kyrgyzstan in the international Olympic movement. Founded in 1991 and registered with the International Oly ...
as well as the President of the Boxing Federation of Kyrgyzstan concurrently. On January 18, 2005, Akayev filed an application for participation in the February parliamentary elections, in which he was elected to parliament with 79.65% of the vote.
Akayev's older sister,
Bermet Akayeva, was also elected to the
Jogorku Kenesh, which caused great outcry on the part of the opposition and popular protests because the election results were seen as rigged. The events that unfolded in the country became known as the
Tulip Revolution
The Tulip Revolution, also known as the First Kyrgyz Revolution, led to Kyrgyzstan's then-President of Kyrgyzstan, President Askar Akayev's fall from power. The revolution began after Kyrgyz parliamentary elections, 2005, parliamentary elections ...
. It culminated on March 24, 2005 when the crowds took over the presidential palace in Bishkek and his father along with his family was forced to flee by a helicopter to neighboring
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country primarily in Central Asia, with a European Kazakhstan, small portion in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the Kazakhstan–Russia border, north and west, China to th ...
. Akayev was deprived of all government posts, including his membership in
Jogorku Kenesh, with the country's prosecutor general bringing criminal charges against him on the count of embezzlement of state funds, financial fraud and misappropriation of another's property under threat of force.
Akayev then lived in exile with his father in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
, where his father is a professor at
Moscow State University
Moscow State University (MSU), officially M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University,. is a public university, public research university in Moscow, Russia. The university includes 15 research institutes, 43 faculties, more than 300 departments, a ...
.
Russian Federation
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
refused to return him to the Kyrgyz authorities. Beside the
Kyrgyz language
Kyrgyz is a Turkic language of the Kipchak branch spoken in Central Asia. Kyrgyz is the official language of Kyrgyzstan and a significant minority language in the Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang, China and in the Gorno-Badak ...
, Akayev was also fluent in
Russian and
English.
Akayev died from sudden cardiact arrest in Moscow on 5 February 2020, at the age of 43.
Акаев Айдар Аскарович
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Akayev, Aidar
1976 births
2020 deaths
Kyrgyzstani businesspeople
Kyrgyzstani legislators
Children of presidents
Nursultan Nazarbayev family
People from Bishkek