Ahmad Qasir
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Ahmad Jafar Qasir (1963 – November 11, 1982) was a 19-year-old Lebanese youth and a member of the Lebanese Hezbollah, who on November 11, 1982, carried out a
suicide attack A suicide attack (also known by a wide variety of other names, see below) is a deliberate attack in which the perpetrators knowingly sacrifice their own lives as part of the attack. These attacks are a form of murder–suicide that is ofte ...
on one of the military buildings of the Israeli army in the city of
Tyre, Lebanon Tyre (; ; ; ; ) is a city in Lebanon, and one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. It was one of the earliest Phoenician metropolises and the legendary birthplace of Europa (cons ...
with his car that was full of explosives. 71 Israeli officers and soldiers and
Shin Bet The Israel Security Agency (ISA; , (GSS); ), better known by the Hebrew acronyms, acronyms Shabak (; ; ) or Shin Bet (from the abbreviation of , "Security Service"), is Israel's internal Security agency, security service. Its motto is "''Magen ...
operatives along with 14 to 27
Palestinian Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine. *: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenous p ...
and Lebanese prisoners who were kept in the building were killed in this attack. Also, 27 Israelis and 28
Arabs Arabs (,  , ; , , ) are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa. A significant Arab diaspora is present in various parts of the world. Arabs have been in the Fertile Crescent for thousands of yea ...
were injured during the attack.


Birth

Ahmad Qasir was born in 1963 in
Lebanon Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
(
Deir Qanoun En Nahr Deir Qanoun an-Naher () is a municipality in Southern Lebanon, located in Tyre District, Governorate of South Lebanon. Etymology According to E. H. Palmer in 1881, Deir Kânûn meant: the convent of the rule (canon). History In the early 1860s ...
, one of the suburbs of Tyre).


Political and military activities

He was attracted to Lebanon's Hezbollah and attacked one of the Israeli army buildings in a suicide operation with a white Peugeot 504 car filled with explosives. This operation was carried out following Israel's attack on southern Lebanon during the
1982 Lebanon war The 1982 Lebanon War, also called the Second Israeli invasion of Lebanon, began on 6 June 1982, when Israel invaded southern Lebanon. The invasion followed a series of attacks and counter-attacks between the Palestine Liberation Organization ...
and on November 11, 1982. In this suicide operation, 71 Israeli officers and soldiers and
Shin Bet The Israel Security Agency (ISA; , (GSS); ), better known by the Hebrew acronyms, acronyms Shabak (; ; ) or Shin Bet (from the abbreviation of , "Security Service"), is Israel's internal Security agency, security service. Its motto is "''Magen ...
agents were killed along with 14 to 27
Palestinian Palestinians () are an Arab ethnonational group native to the Levantine region of Palestine. *: "Palestine was part of the first wave of conquest following Muhammad's death in 632 CE; Jerusalem fell to the Caliph Umar in 638. The indigenous p ...
and Lebanese prisoners who were kept in the building. Also, 27
Israelis Israelis (; ) are the Israeli citizenship law, citizens and nationals of the Israel, State of Israel. The country's populace is composed primarily of Israeli Jews, Jews and Arab citizens of Israel, Arabs, who respectively account for 75 percen ...
and 28
Arabs Arabs (,  , ; , , ) are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa. A significant Arab diaspora is present in various parts of the world. Arabs have been in the Fertile Crescent for thousands of yea ...
were injured during the attack. Ahmad Qasir's
suicide attack A suicide attack (also known by a wide variety of other names, see below) is a deliberate attack in which the perpetrators knowingly sacrifice their own lives as part of the attack. These attacks are a form of murder–suicide that is ofte ...
is the first suicide operation carried out by
Hezbollah Hezbollah ( ; , , ) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group. Hezbollah's paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council, and its political wing is the Loyalty to the Resistance Bloc party in the Lebanese Parliament. I ...
of Lebanon. The day of this operation was named Martyr's Day by
Hassan Nasrallah Hassan Nasrallah (, ; 31 August 196027 September 2024) was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the third secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in 2024. Bor ...
, the former Secretary General of Hezbollah of Lebanon, and he gave the title of "Amir al-Esteshhadiyun" (') to Ahmad Qasir. Two years later, his brother ''(Hassan Qasir)'' also killed a number of Israeli military personnel during a suicide operation. In Iran, Bucharest street in
Tehran Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
near Arjantin Square has been renamed to "Ahmad Qasir" after his martyrdom. Of course, after some time, this name was removed from that street for some reasons.


See also

*
Martyrs' Day (Lebanon and Syria) Martyrs' Day () is a Syrian and Lebanese national holiday commemorating the Syrian and Lebanese Muslim-Christian Arab nationalists executed in Damascus and Beirut on 6 May 1916 by Jamal Pasha, also known as 'Al Jazzar' or 'The Butcher', the Ot ...
* Fathi Razem * The Zionist regime * Air strikes in the Gaza Strip (December 2008) * Reactions in Iran to the Gaza War (2008-2009) * Operations attributed to Israel in Iran *
Embassy of Israel, Tehran Israel's political representation in Iran, also referred to as the Embassy of Israel in Tehran (), was a large three-story building on ''Kakh Boulevard'' (now ''Palestine Street'') in the capital of Iran, that was owned by the Israeli diplomatic ...
*
Meir Ezri Meir Ezri (; 1924–2015) was the ambassador and the first representative plenipotentiary of the Israeli political representation in Tehran, capital of Iran. He played an important role in promoting Iran-Israel relations between 1958 and 1975. ...
*
Salah Al-Zawawi Salah Al-Zawawi or among Iranians Salah Zawawi (; 1937 – February 20, 2023) was born in Palestine and was the ambassador of the Palestinian government in Iran. He was the second ambassador of Palestine in Iran after Hani al-Hassan and held th ...
* Society for the Defence of Palestinian Nation * Iran-Israel non-political relations


References


External links


Who is martyr Ahmad Qasir

Billboard commemorating martyr Ahmad Qasir, Tyre, Lebanon, 2012

Sacrifice and Self-Martyrdom in Shi‘ite Lebanon

Martyrs as Preachers

‘Ahmad’...The Spark of Purple Victory
{{DEFAULTSORT:Qasir, Ahmad 1963 births 1982 deaths Hezbollah members Suicide bombers Suicide bombings in 1982 1982 crimes in Lebanon Suicide bombings in Lebanon Attacks on military installations in 1982 Attacks on military installations in Lebanon History of Tyre, Lebanon People of the Lebanese Civil War