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Ah Xian (born 1960) is a Chinese-born artist based in
Sydney, Australia Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and List of cities in Oceania by population, Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metro ...
.


Early life

Ah Xian was born in
Beijing } Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
, China, in 1960. While both of Xian's parents worked at universities, Xian worked as a mechanical fitter and in a factory. Xian taught himself how to paint, though at one point was jailed overnight by the
Chinese Communist Party The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Ci ...
for producing nude paintings. In 1989, Xian travelled to Australia to visit the University of Tasmania. He briefly returned to Beijing, but did not stay as the
Tiananmen Square massacre The Tiananmen Square protests, known in Chinese as the June Fourth Incident (), were student-led demonstrations held in Tiananmen Square, Beijing during 1989. In what is known as the Tiananmen Square Massacre, or in Chinese the June Fourt ...
on 4 June motivated him to leave China. After leaving China, he applied for asylum in Australia. Though his application was initially rejected in 1989, he was granted residency in Australia in 1995.


Art exhibitions

*Metaphysica (2007). Metaphysica includes a series of bronze
busts Bust commonly refers to: * A woman's breasts * Bust (sculpture), of head and shoulders * An arrest Bust may also refer to: Places *Bust, Bas-Rhin, a city in France *Lashkargah, Afghanistan, known as Bust historically Media * ''Bust'' (magazin ...
. Each bust is different from the rest in that there is a different object on the head of each bust. Xian chose the objects individually as each of them referenced Chinese mythological or historical belief systems. *Concrete Forrest (2009). Concrete Forrest depicts a series of 36 busts in concrete rather than in porcelain, like in China China. Each bust has its own feature of vegetation from the local area surrounding Jingdezhen. *Human, Human (2000). Human Human depicts a full body porcelain casting, featuring a woman with an almost scaley-like green print across her body, with blooming flowers and plants travelling upwards from her feet to her head. *China, China (1999). China China features a series of 40 hand painted porcelain busts, as well as several pairs of legs. Xian used the faces of his family and friends to create the busts, and then employed local painters in Jingdezhen, China, to paint the busts by hand. The porcelain busts feature muted expressions as well as traditional Chinese symbols, such as flowers and dragons. *Evolutionaura (2013). Evolutionaura features a series of 8 busts, similar to Xian's other art installations. In Evolutionaura, the busts are composed of metallic materials, such as bronze, and speckled in minerals from the Lingbi County in Anhui Province of China. *Naturephysica (2016). Similar to Metaphysica, Naturephysica features a series of busts with objects on the heads of the busts. However, Naturephysica differs from Metaphysica in that instead of featuring objects that reference Chinese mythology or belief systems, Naturephysica features more natural objects, such as plants and animals, on the tops of the heads of the busts.


Other exhibitions

Ah Xian has held several other art installations aside from the ones mentioned above. *Ah Xian, Herbert-Gerisch-Stiftung, Neumünster, Germany (2009) *Ah Xian, Gemeentemuseum, the Hague, the Netherlands (2008) *Ah Xian, Queensland Art Gallery, Gallery of Modern Art, Brisbane (2003) *The Art of Ah Xian, Asia Society Museum, New York, United States (2002)


Group exhibitions

In addition to holding many of his own installations, Xian has also participated in a series of group installations with other artists as well. *''In and Out of Context: Asia Society celebrates the Collections at 60'',
Asia Society Museum The Asia Society is a non-profit organization that focuses on educating the world about Asia. It has several centers in the United States (Manhattan, Washington, D.C., Houston, Los Angeles, and San Francisco) and around the world (Hong Kong, Man ...
, New York (2016) *''Dark Heart'', 2014 Adelaide Biennial of Australian Art,
Art Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
, Adelaide (2014) *''4A A4 4A'',
4A Centre for Contemporary Asian Art 4A Centre for Contemporary Asian Art, formerly known as Gallery 4A, 4A Galleries, Asia-Australia Arts Centre and also known simply as 4A, is an Australian independent not-for-profit organisation based in the Haymarket area of Sydney, New South ...
, Sydney (2013) *''Three Decades: The Contemporary Chinese Collection'', Queensland Art Gallery, Gallery of Modern Art, Brisbane (1999) *''Above and Beyond: Austral/Asian Interactions'', 1989,
Australian Centre for Contemporary Art The Australian Centre For Contemporary Art (ACCA) is a contemporary art gallery in Melbourne, Australia. The gallery is located on Sturt Street in the Melbourne Arts Precinct, in the inner suburb of Southbank. Designed by Wood Marsh Architect ...
, Melbourne, (1996) *''Mao Goes Pop: China Post 1989'',
Museum of Contemporary Art Australia The Museum of Contemporary Art Australia (MCA), located on George Street in Sydney's The Rocks neighbourhood, is solely dedicated to exhibiting, interpreting, and collecting contemporary art, from across Australia and around the world. It is ...
, Sydney, (1993) *''Chinese New Wave, CAST'' at Arthouse, Launceston, Victoria (1992)


Awards and recognition

* In 2001, he won the
National Gallery of Australia The National Gallery of Australia (NGA), formerly the Australian National Gallery, is the national art museum of Australia as well as one of the largest art museums in Australia, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra in t ...
's inaugural National Sculpture Prize. * In 2009, he won the final
Clemenger Contemporary Art Award The Clemenger Contemporary Art Award, also referred to as the Clemenger Award, was a major, triennial, invitational art prize organised under the auspices of the National Gallery of Victoria and funded by the philanthropists Joan and Peter Clemen ...
from the
National Gallery of Victoria The National Gallery of Victoria, popularly known as the NGV, is an art museum in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia. Founded in 1861, it is Australia's oldest and list of most visited art museums in the world, most visited ar ...
. He was awarded the prize of for his work, ''Concrete forest''. * In 2014 Ah Xian was included in the 2014
Adelaide Biennial of Australian Art Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The demo ...
: ''Dark Heart'', curated by Nick Mitzevich, director of the
Art Gallery of South Australia The Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA), established as the National Gallery of South Australia in 1881, is located in Adelaide. It is the most significant visual arts museum in the Australian state of South Australia. It has a collection of ...
.


References


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ah Xian 1960 births Living people Artists from Beijing 20th-century Chinese sculptors 20th-century Australian sculptors 21st-century Australian sculptors Chinese emigrants to Australia