Agricola (
fl. 466 – 485) was an
Arverni
The Arverni (Gaulish: *''Aruernoi'') were a Gallic people dwelling in the modern Auvergne region during the Iron Age and the Roman period. They were one of the most powerful tribes of ancient Gaul, contesting primacy over the region with the n ...
an noble and son of the
Western Roman Emperor Avitus
Eparchius Avitus (died 456/7) was Roman emperor of the Western Roman Empire, Western Empire from July 455 to October 456. He was a Roman Senate, senator of Roman Gaul, Gallic extraction and a high-ranking officer both in the civil and military ...
.
Biography
Agricola was the son of Avitus, and therefore the brother of
Ecdicius and
Papianilla. His grandfather was probably the
Agricola
Agricola, the Latin word for farmer, may also refer to:
People Cognomen or given name
:''In chronological order''
* Gnaeus Julius Agricola (40–93), Roman governor of Britannia (AD 77–85)
* Sextus Calpurnius Agricola, Roman governor of the m ...
who was consul in 421. Agricola was related to the poet
Sidonius Apollinaris
Gaius Sollius Modestus Apollinaris Sidonius, better known as Sidonius Apollinaris (5 November, 430 – 481/490 AD), was a poet, diplomat, and bishop. Born into the Gallo-Roman aristocracy, he was son-in-law to Emperor Avitus and was appointed Urb ...
, who married Papianilla, and to
Ruricius of Limoges, who was his father-in-law. He married and had a son, Parthenius, who gave him some grandsons. Two letters are addressed to him by Sidonius Apollinaris (''Epistles'' I.2, 453/466; II.12, before 469), and one by Ruricius (II.32, 485/506).
He was a ''
vir inlustris''. When he received Ruricius' letter, he had recently been ordained a priest.
Bibliography
* Jones, A.H.M., J.R. Martindale, and J. Morris, "Agricola 2", ''
Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire
''Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire'' (abbreviated as ''PLRE'') is a work of Roman prosopography published in a set of three volumes collectively describing many of the people attested to have lived in the Roman Empire from AD 260, the date ...
'', Volume 2 395–527, Cambridge, 1971–1992, p. 37.
References
5th-century Romans
5th-century Christian clergy
Correspondents of Sidonius Apollinaris
Sons of Roman emperors
{{AncientRome-bio-stub