Agnes Jongerius
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Agnes Jongerius (born 4 November 1960) is a Dutch trade unionist and politician who was a
Member of the European Parliament A member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been Election, elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. When the European Parliament (then known as the Common Assembly of the European Coal and S ...
(MEP) for the
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
between July 2014 and July 2024. She is a member of the Labour Party, part of the
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats The Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) is the Political groups of the European Parliament, political group in the European Parliament of the Party of European Socialists (PES). The Progressive Alliance of Socialists and ...
. Between 1987 and 2012 she worked for the
Federatie Nederlandse Vakbeweging The Federation of Dutch Trade Unions (, FNV) is a national trade union centre in the Netherlands. The FNV is a significant player in the field of work and income. The trade union consists of a central federation, complemented by several sectoral ...
, a trade union federation. She was chair of the federation between 2005 and 2012.


Career

Jongerius was born in the
De Meern De Meern () is an urbanized village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Utrecht, and is located at 6 km west of the inner city of this town. Before 2001 the villages De Meern, Vleuten and Haarzuilens formed a ...
neighbourhood in the city of
Utrecht Utrecht ( ; ; ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city of the Netherlands, as well as the capital and the most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. The ...
in 1960. Her father worked as a gardener. She went to the Bonifatius Lyceum, a gymnasium in the city of Utrecht between 1973 and 1979. In that latter year she went to
Utrecht University Utrecht University (UU; , formerly ''Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht'') is a public university, public research university in Utrecht, Netherlands. Established , it is one of the oldest universities in the Netherlands. In 2023, it had an enrollment of ...
to study social-economic history, graduating
cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sout ...
in 1988. One year before her graduation she started working for the
Federation of Dutch Trade Unions The Federation of Dutch Trade Unions (, FNV) is a national trade union centre in the Netherlands. The FNV is a significant player in the field of work and income. The trade union consists of a central federation, complemented by several sectoral ...
(FNV). She became a board member of the Transport Workers' Union, an FNV member organization, in 1997, and she started serving as an FNV board member and
collective agreement A collective agreement, collective labour agreement (CLA) or collective bargaining agreement (CBA) is a written contract negotiated through collective bargaining for employees by one or more trade unions with the management of a company (or with a ...
coordinator in 2002. Jongerius was appointed vice chair two years later. She was the FNV's first female chair between 25 May 2005 and 23 June 2012, and she was vice chair of the
International Trade Union Confederation The International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC; ; ; ) is the world's largest trade union federation. History The federation was formed on 1 November 2006 out of the merger of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU) a ...
for the last five of those years. In 2009, feminist magazine
Opzij ''Opzij'' is a mainstream Dutch feminist monthly magazine. The title means "out of the way!"Cas Wouters, "Changes in the 'Lust Balance' of Sex and Love since the Sexual Revolution: The Example of the Netherlands," in History and profile ''Opzi ...
named Jongerius the most powerful Dutch woman of the year, citing her role at FNV during the economic crisis.


Political career

In September 2013 information surfaced that Jongerius wanted to become the new mayor of
Utrecht Utrecht ( ; ; ) is the List of cities in the Netherlands by province, fourth-largest city of the Netherlands, as well as the capital and the most populous city of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Utrecht (province), Utrecht. The ...
, to succeed
Aleid Wolfsen Aleida is a female given name. It, like the Dutch name Alida and their variations – ''Aleid'', ''Aleide'', ''Aleidis'', ''Aleijd'', ''Aleyda'', etc. – is derived from the Germanic ('noble person'). The medieval names are often translated to ' ...
. Jongerius did not want to respond to the claims.
Jan van Zanen Jan Hendrikus Cornelis van Zanen (born 4 September 1961) is a Dutch politician who has served as Mayor of The Hague since 1 July 2020. A member of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), he previously served as Mayor of Utrecht (201 ...
was later named mayor.


Member of the European Parliament, 2014–2024

Jongerius occupied the second place on the Labour Party list for the European Parliament elections of 2014, after Paul Tang. She was elected to the European Parliament in May 2014, and she served as the party's spokesperson for social affairs and employment. Her focus was on decreasing the amount of flexible employment contracts in favor of fixed ones. In the European Parliament Jongerius was vice-chair of the
Committee on Employment and Social Affairs The Committee on Employment and Social Affairs (EMPL) is a Committees of the European Parliament, committee of the European Parliament. It is responsible for issues of employment and social policy, including labour rights, social security, inclusion ...
and member of the Delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, commonly abbreviated as ASEAN, is a regional grouping of 10 Sovereign state, states in Southeast Asia "that aims to promote economic and security cooperation among its ten members." Together, its ...
(ASEAN). In addition to her committee assignments, Jongerius was a member of the European Parliament Intergroup on
Trade Unions A trade union (British English) or labor union (American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment, such as attaining better wages ...
, the URBAN Intergroup and the
European Parliament Intergroup on LGBT Rights The European Parliament Intergroup on LGBTI Rights is an intergroup of the European Parliament's legislators which focuses on the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) persons both inside and outside the European Uni ...
. Following the
2019 elections The following elections were scheduled to occur in 2019. The International Foundation for Electoral Systems has a calendar of upcoming elections around the world, and the National Democratic Institute also maintains a calendar of elections in cou ...
, Jongerius was part of a cross-party working group in charge of drafting the European Parliament's four-year work program on digitization. She decided not to run for re-election in June 2024, and her term ended on 15 July 2024. During her membership of the European Parliament, Jongerius served as a supervisory board member of
PostNL PostNL N.V., commonly known as PostNL () (formerly TNT N.V.) is a Dutch mail, parcel and e-commerce company with operations mainly in the Benelux area. It provides universal delivery in the Netherlands, and is publicly listed at Euronext Amster ...
(2013–18) and the Atria Institute (2014–24), which is specialized in gender equality and women's history. She was chairwoman of the latter.


Personal life

Jongerius is a
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
, and her partner is
VPRO The VPRO (stylized vpro; originally an acronym for ''Vrijzinnig Protestantse Radio Omroep'', lit. 'Liberal Protestant Radio Broadcaster', nowadays known as ''Omroepvereniging VPRO'') is a Netherlands, Dutch Public broadcasting, public broadca ...
journalist Ger Jochems. While an MEP, she lived in Utrecht.


Electoral history


Notes


References


External links

*
Agnes Jongerius
at the website of the Labour Party

at the website of the European Parliament {{DEFAULTSORT:Jongerius, Agnes 1960 births Living people Dutch trade union leaders Labour Party (Netherlands) MEPs MEPs for the Netherlands 2014–2019 MEPs for the Netherlands 2019–2024 21st-century women MEPs for the Netherlands People from Vleuten-De Meern Utrecht University alumni